Sir George Hewett, 1st Baronet GCB PC (Ire) (11 June 1750 – 21 March 1840) was a British Army general who was Commander-in-Chief, India and then Commander-in-Chief, Ireland.
Sir George Hewett | |
|---|---|
| Born | 11 June 1750 |
| Died | 21 March 1840 (aged 89) |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service | British Army |
| Rank | General |
| Commands | Indian Army |
| Battles / wars | American Revolutionary War |
| Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath |
Military career
editEducated at Wimborne Grammar School and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, Hewett was commissioned into the 70th Regiment of Foot in 1762.[1] In 1771, he went to New York to help control the Carib Uprising and in 1780 he took part in the Siege of Charlestown.[1]
In 1787, he was appointed Commanding Officer of the 43rd Regiment of Foot and in 1791, he went to Ireland where he became Adjutant-General (serving there until 1799).[2] He raised a new Regiment which was designated the 92nd Regiment of Foot.[1][3]
He returned to England, where he served as Inspector General of Recruiting for the British Army from 1798 to 1804.[4] He was given the colonelcy of the 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot for life in 1800 and became Barrackmaster-General in 1804.[1] In 1807, he became Commander-in-Chief, India and in 1809 he briefly took over the Government of India while the Governor-General put down a mutiny.[1] His last appointment was as Commander-in-Chief, Ireland in 1813.[1]
He was created a Baronet, of Nether Seale in the County of Leicester, on 6 November 1813.[5]
He lived at Freemantle Park near Southampton.[1]
Family
editIn 1785, he married Julia Johnson and together they went on to have five sons and six daughters, including Col. Sir George Henry Hewett, 2nd Baronet and Lieutenant-Colonel William Hewett.[1][6]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h George Hewett at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
- ^ "Bonhams : IRELAND - WOLFE TONE, TEELING AND THE RISING OF 1798 Files of documents, kept by George Hewett, Adjutant-General of the British Army in Ireland 1791-99 and Commander-in-Chief of Ireland, 1813-16". www.bonhams.com. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
- ^ "'Rt Honble Genl Sir George Hewett, Bart. G.C.B.', 1815 (c) | Online Collection | National Army Museum, London". collection.nam.ac.uk. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
- ^ Glover, Richard (1963). Peninsular Preparation: the Reform of the British Army 1795-1809. Cambridge University Press. p. 219.
- ^ Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003.
- ^ Notes and Queries. Oxford University Press. 1891. pp. 405–406.