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Giresun Castle is a fortress built in the 2nd century BC in what is now Giresun Province, Turkey.
History
editGiresun Castle was built on the order of Pharnaces I of Pontus (king of Kingdom of Pontus and son of Mithridates III of Pontus).[1] Then, city was named "Farnakyas". Afterwards, the Roman Empire invaded the city (63 BCE) and the city took back the name Kerasus or Cerasus (the name was used since ancient times. Over time, it changed to Giresun).[2][3]
Location
editGiresun Castle is located on top of hill at the center of Giresun Province (Turkey). The castle overlooks the coast so people can see Giresun Island (one of the two islands in Black Sea).
Transportation
editGoing to Giresun Castle is very convenient. It is possible to go to Giresun Castle on foot from the city center. It takes about thirty minutes. On the other hand, there are mini buses from several different locations to the castle.[4]
Facilities
editEntry is free. At the highest point of the castle, there is the tomb of Atatürk’s personal guard, Topal Osman. On the northern side, there is the Martyr's Cemetery and the tomb of Kurbande, a follower of Haci Bektash Veli. Giresun Museum is about ten minutes away by car.
References
edit- ^ Alan, Hakan (2010). "Black Sea Region". Turkey (English). AS Books. p. 166. ISBN 9789750114779.
- ^ "Giresun Castle - Turkey - Black Sea Silk Road Corridor". Tr.blackseasilkroad.com. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Karadeniz'in incisi Giresun'un buram buram tarih kokan mekanı; Giresun kalesi". Gzt.com. 24 February 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
- ^ "Giresun Castle can be examined as inner and outer castle sections". Giresun.edu.tr. Retrieved 5 December 2017.