Two ships of the Royal New Zealand Navy have been named HMNZS Canterbury after the Canterbury region of New Zealand:
- HMNZS Canterbury (F421), was a Leander-class frigate that served from 1971 to 2005, and was sunk as a dive wreck in 2007.
- HMNZS Canterbury (L421), a sealift ship commissioned in 2007.
This article includes a list of ships with the same or similar names. If an internal link for a specific ship led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended ship article, if one exists.