James Graham, 8th Duke of Montrose

James Graham, 8th Duke of Montrose, OStJ (born 6 April 1935), styled as Earl of Kincardine until 1954 and Marquess of Graham between 1954 and 1992, is a Scottish peer and Conservative politician in the House of Lords.

The Duke of Montrose
Official portrait, 2018
Member of the House of Lords
as a hereditary peer
26 May 1995 – 11 November 1999
Preceded byThe 7th Duke of Montrose
Succeeded bySeat abolished
as an elected hereditary peer
11 November 1999
Election1999
Preceded bySeat established
Personal details
Born
James Graham

(1935-04-06) 6 April 1935 (age 89)
Southern Rhodesia
Political partyConservative
Spouse
(m. 1970; died 2014)
ChildrenLady Hermione Thornhill
James, Marquess of Graham
Lord Ronald Graham
Parent(s)Angus Graham, 7th Duke of Montrose
Isabel Veronia Sellar

Biography

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Early life

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James Graham was born on 6 April 1935 in Southern Rhodesia, where his father—the then Marquess of Graham—was establishing a farm. He attended boarding school in Scotland, first in Aberdeenshire and after that at the Loretto School, near Edinburgh.[1]

He was appointed Officer, Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem (OStJ) in 1978.[2] He served as Brigadier of the Royal Company of Archers in 1986.[3]

Marriage

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On 31 January 1970, the Marquess of Graham married Catherine Elizabeth MacDonell Young (d. 29 October 2014[4]), daughter of Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders officer Capt. Norman Andrew Thompson Young, of Ottawa, Canada.

They have three children:

  • Lady Hermione Elizabeth Graham (born 20 July 1971), married Christopher John Thornhill, and has issue.
  • James Alexander Norman Graham, Marquess of Graham (born 16 August 1973), married Cecilia Manfredi, without issue.
  • Lord Ronald John Christopher Graham (born 13 October 1975), married Florence Mary Arbuthnott, and has two sons.[5]

Politics and international relations

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Montrose considers himself a Conservative and took his seat in the House of Lords on his father's death in 1992. He is one of four dukes to have re-entered the House (of the 24 non-royal dukes eligible) following the House of Lords Act 1999, having been one of the 90 peers chosen or elected by the others sitting. The other dukes in the upper house among these are the Duke of Somerset, who won a by-election in December 2014, the Duke of Wellington, who won a by-election in September 2015, and the Duke of Norfolk who, as hereditary Earl Marshal and one of the Great Officers of State, does not have to stand for election.

Montrose was a shadow minister for the Scotland Office before the 2010 general election. He has also spent some time in China promoting renewable energy and environmental measures, and he is a fluent speaker of Mandarin.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ ""An Greumach Mhor" ~ Chief of the Clan Graham: James Graham, 8th Duke of Montrose". Clan Graham Society. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  2. ^ Dod's Parliamentary Companion. Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Limited. 2007. p. 773. ISBN 9780905702667.
  3. ^ Dod's Parliamentary Companion. 1995. p. 236.
  4. ^ "The Telegraph Death Announcements".
  5. ^ Clan Graham Society: History and Heritage.
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Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Duke of Montrose
1992–present
Member of the House of Lords
(1992–1999)
Incumbent
Heir apparent:
James Graham
Marquess of Graham
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New office
Elected hereditary peer to the House of Lords
under the House of Lords Act 1999
1999–present
Incumbent
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
The Duke of Montrose
Followed by