Justin Huang (Chinese: 黃健庭; pinyin: Huáng Jiàntíng; born 6 November 1959) is a Taiwanese politician. He was a member of the National Assembly from 1996 to 2000. Huang was first elected to the Legislative Yuan in 2001 and served two full terms on the Legislative Yuan, and was reelected to a third in 2008. Huang stepped as a legislator in 2009 to run for Taitung County Magistrate. After two terms as county magistrate, Huang left office in 2018.

Justin Huang
Huang Chien-ting
黃健庭
26th Secretary-General of the Kuomintang
Assumed office
30 October 2021
ChairmanEric Chu
Preceded byLee Chien-lung
12th Magistrate of Taitung County
In office
20 December 2009 – 25 December 2018
DeputyChen Chin-hu[1]
Preceded byKuang Li-chen
Succeeded byApril Yao
Member of the Legislative Yuan
In office
1 February 2002 – 15 October 2009
Preceded byHsu Ching-yuan
Succeeded byLai Kun-cheng
ConstituencyTaitung County
Member of the National Assembly
In office
20 May 1996 – 19 May 2000
ConstituencyTaitung County
Personal details
Born (1959-11-06) 6 November 1959 (age 65)
Taitung County, Taiwan
Political partyKuomintang
SpouseChen Lien-yen (陳怜燕)
Parent
  • Huang Ching-fong (黃鏡峰) (father)
Alma materNational Chengchi University (BA)
Santa Clara University (MBA)

Education

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Huang obtained his bachelor's degree from the Department of International Trade of National Chengchi University. In 1981 he left Taiwan to study at Santa Clara University in the United States, where he completed a Master of Business Administration.[2]

National Assembly

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On 23 March 1996, Huang ran for the 1996 Taiwanese National Assembly election for Taitung County Constituency in which he and two other Kuomintang (KMT) candidates won and took office on 20 May 1996.

1996 Republic of China National Assembly Taitung County Constituency Result
3 seats
No. Candidate Party Votes Percentage
1 Liu Chao-chang (劉櫂漳) Kuomintang 25,031 32.33%  
2 Yang Ching-sheng (楊荊生) Kuomintang 16,445 21.24%  
3 Luo Kuo-liang (羅國樑)   New Party 3,133 4.05%
4 Chang Chia-chung (張甲長) Democratic Progressive Party 15,064 19.46%
5 Justin Huang Kuomintang 17,741 22.92%  

Legislative Yuan

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2001 legislative election

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On 1 December 2001, Huang ran in the 2001 Taiwanese legislative election for the Taitung County Constituency in which he won and took office on 1 February 2002, succeeding legislator Hsu Ching-yuan.

2001 Republic of China Legislative Election Taitung County Constituency Result
No. Candidate Party Votes Percentage
1 Justin Huang Kuomintang 30,255 42.52%  
2 Tien Yung-yen (田永彥) Democratic Progressive Party 21,866 30.73%
3 Hsu Jui-kui (許瑞貴) People First Party 16,660 23.41%
4 Chan Hsing-hsiung (詹幸雄) Taiwan Solidarity Union 1,945 2.73%
5 Chin Chi-hong (晉志宏)   New Party 430 0.60%
Eligible voters  122,239
Total votes  72,251
Valid votes  71,156
Invalid votes  1,095
Voter turnout  59.11%

2004 legislative election

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On 11 December 2004, Huang ran for the 2004 Republic of China legislative election for Taitung County Constituency in which he won again and took office on 1 February 2005.

2004 Republic of China Legislative Election Taitung County Constituency Result
No. Candidate Party Votes Percentage
1 Justin Huang Kuomintang 38,178 61.59%  
2 Hsu Jui-kui (許瑞貴) Democratic Progressive Party 23,551 37.99%
3 Chin Yi-fang (靳意芳) Independent 259 0.42%
Eligible voters  121,819
Total votes  62,343
Valid votes  61,988
Invalid votes  355
Voter turnout  51.18%

2008 legislative election

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On 12 January 2008, Huang ran in the 2008 Taiwan legislative election for the Taitung County Constituency in which he won again.

2008 Republic of China Legislative Election Taitung County Constituency Result
No. Candidate Party Votes Percentage
1 Hsu Chih-hsiung (許志雄) Independent 21,080 37.01%
2 Justin Huang Kuomintang 34,794 61.09%  
3 Lin Yun-chu (劉昀筑) Hakka Party 1,078 1.89%
Eligible voters  119,532
Total votes  58,060
Valid votes  56,952
Invalid votes  1,108
Voter turnout  48.57%

Taitung County Magistrate

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2009 local election

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Huang was elected Magistrate of Taitung County after winning the 2009 Republic of China local election under the Kuomintang on 5 December 2009 and assumed office on 20 December 2009.[3] Due to this win, he had to release his seat as legislator at the Legislative Yuan of Taitung County Constituency. He was succeeded by Lai Kun-cheng (賴坤成) of the Democratic Progressive Party.

2009 Taitung County Magistrate Election Result
No. Candidate Party Votes Percentage
1 Liu Chao-hao (劉櫂豪) DPP 50,802 47.41%
2 Justin Huang KMT 56,354 52.59%  
Eligible voters  178,139
Total votes  110,226
Valid votes  107,156
Invalid votes  3,070
Voter turnout  61.88%

2014 local election

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He was reelected for a second term in 2014 after winning the 2014 Republic of China local election on 29 November 2014 and took office on 25 December the same year.[4]

2014 Taitung County Magistrate Election Result
No. Candidate Party Votes Percentage
1 Liu Chao-hao (劉櫂豪) DPP 53,860 45.59%
2 Justin Huang KMT 64,272 54.41%  
Eligible voters  179,015
Total votes  121,406
Valid votes  118,132
Invalid votes  3,274
Voter turnout  67.82%

Administration goals

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In his 'Governor's Column', Justin Huang vowed to “Clean up corruption" in Taitung politics,[5] and “Listen to the people... not lazy bureaucrats” in order to create jobs through development. In his autobiography Huang reflected: “Taitung is the first and only county to have passed the Taitung Autonomous Landscape Regulations Management Act which aims to protect the environment and develop local construction at the same time."[6] The centrepiece of this was a new resort district along the coastal countryside of Taitung.[7]

Huang made 18 trips to Mainland China[8] to promote Taitung as a potential high-volume tourism resource. He promised to “Allow tour buses to freely travel”, while at the same time “Develop culture” and “Support indigenous youth”.

Popularity

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Justin Huang received generally high popularity rankings while serving as Taitung Magistrate although discrepancies between different polls are evident. Whereas Global Views Monthly polls described Justin Huang and Hualien Magistrate Fu Kun-chi as “regulars in the ‘five-star club’” [9] during the same period (2015-16), Huang ranked 10th and 8th out of 13 county magistrates in CommonWealth Magazine polls.[10] In the 2018 CommonWealth poll, “Justin Huang (黃健庭) ... ranked second, followed by then-Hualien County commissioner (magistrate) Fu Kun-chi (傅崐萁)” [11][12]

Achievements as Magistrate

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During his two terms as County Magistrate, Huang lists his achievements as overseeing the introduction of the Taiwan International Balloon Festival (臺灣國際熱氣球間年華) and the Taitung Open of Surfing, redeveloping the Taitung Station while building a shopping mall and movie theater at the site of the old Taitung train station, pushing for the Puyuma express train to Taitung, and resolving the Taitung incinerator crisis.[13] [14]

Pharmaceutical corruption charges

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In 2008, Huang was indicted on charges about accepting bribes or using his position as legislator in relation to the Lotus (美時公司), Fisherman (派頓製藥公司), and I Sheng Pharmaceutical companies (羿盛公司) in 2004 and 2005, respectively.[15] Huang denied the accusations. He was found guilty of violating the Accountancy Act with regard to processing payments from Lotus Pharmaceutical proxies through his charity foundations, and not guilty on all counts of corruption in 2016. He was sentenced to a combined 10 months of jail, later reduced into a fine due to the application of the 'Speedy Trial Act'.[16][17]

Nomination for Control Yuan

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On 20 June 2020, it was reported that Justin Huang had been President Tsai’s nomination to become vice-President of the Control Yuan - an oversight branch of government that monitors and conducts investigations into the activities of the other branches.[18] Huang’s Taitung County government was itself investigated and censured over its handling of the Miramar Resort.[19][20] 

However, a press conference scheduled to announce the nominations on 19 June was indefinitely canceled due to bipartisan criticism of the decision.[21] Huang’s own party, the KMT, threatened to expel him for accepting a DPP nomination without prior consultation, while several DPP legislatures voiced concerns, including Lin Shu-fen (林淑芬), who wrote: “It is incomprehensible that the proposed nominee for vice president is someone who has been convicted of corruption, and helped a business push through the controversial development of the Taitung Miramar Resort (美麗灣渡假村)... by flouting the law and the rights of Aboriginals.” The New Power Party cited Huang’s role in promoting Miramar Resort as well as “his alleged acceptance of fees from pharmaceutical firms when he was a legislator and other legal disputes.”[22]

In response, Huang held a press conference, where he announced: “If the KMT doesn’t support my nomination, I will withdraw from the party.” He then thanked President Tsai for her trust in him, saying he sought the position because “the Control Yuan exercises independent power beyond all party affiliations, and this is a role where I could do something for the nation and for society.”[23] Following continued opposition, the next day Huang announced he had decided to withdraw from the nomination.[24]

Later political career

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Huang's nomination as Secretary-General of the Kuomintang was approved at the 21st National Congress on 30 October 2021.[25]

Personal life

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Huang is the son of former Taitung County Magistrate and KMT Internal Affairs Central Commissioner, Huang Ching-fong [zh].[26]

In 1987, Justin Huang married Chen Lien-yen (陳怜燕). As a couple, they are prominent members of the Taiwan Christian community. Chen introduced Huang to Christianity when they met while studying together at Santa Clara University in the 1980s. Huang was baptized by Top Church Pastor, Chang Mao-song (張茂松).[27][28][29][30][31][32]

Huang is also the director of the Taitung County Young Workers’ Association, as well as being the founder and chairman of the Healthy Families Cultural and Educational Foundation, and the Taitung Student Parent Foundation.

References

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  1. ^ "Resort developer demands NT$1.2 billion in compensation - Focus Taiwan". 11 August 2018.
  2. ^ "立法院". 23 July 2013.
  3. ^ "KMT incumbent announces reelection win in Taitung - Focus Taiwan". 29 November 2014.
  4. ^ "KMT incumbent announces reelection win in Taitung - Focus Taiwan". 29 November 2014.
  5. ^ The Research of the influence for Local construction By the competes of Local Factions In Taitung County 台東縣地方派系競合對地方建設影響之研究. Patrick.s.lo 羅紹平 (2007)
  6. ^ Huang, Justin (2014). Dare to be different: The growing story of Justin Huang and Taitung 勇敢不一樣 - 黃健庭與台東的成長故事. Taiwan: Commonwealth Publishing. p. 176. ISBN 9789863205296.
  7. ^ Resort project returned to drawing board. Taipei Times. (7 March 2018)
  8. ^ Taitung County Government Overseas Business Trips Report System 台東縣政府公務出國報告專區
  9. ^ Taipei Times, Taipei mayor voted least popular local leader: poll, May 13, 2016
  10. ^ Focus Taiwan, Lienchang, Kinmen lead local popularity polls, Sep 13, 2016
  11. ^ Taipei Times, Ko tops national approval rating, Sep 13, 2018
  12. ^ Taipei Times, Fu loses post as conviction upheld, Sep 13, 2018
  13. ^ Taipei Times, Taitung incumbent proud of achievements in office, Oct 19, 2014
  14. ^ Asia Today, Using tourism to save the economy, Sep 20, 2017
  15. ^ "KMT incumbent announces reelection win in Taitung - Focus Taiwan". 29 November 2014.
  16. ^ United Daily News, Justin Huang in 12-year pharmaceutical case, 2018
  17. ^ Taipei Times, DPP, groups decry lack of action in Taitung graft case, 2014
  18. ^ "Control Yuan nominee sparks furor - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 20 June 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
  19. ^ "Control Yuan urged to probe Miramar Resort pr..." Taiwan News. 9 November 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
  20. ^ "Control Yuan report on Taitung government's handing of Miramar Resort development". 14 December 2016.
  21. ^ "Control Yuan nominee sparks furor - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 20 June 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
  22. ^ "Control Yuan nominee sparks furor - Taipei Times". www.taipeitimes.com. 20 June 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
  23. ^ Uproar meets selection of former Taitung commissioner Justin Huang for Control Yuan, retrieved 20 June 2020, timestamp 2:00
  24. ^ 聲明, retrieved 20 June 2020
  25. ^ Wang, Cheng-chung; Liu, Kuan-ting; Liu, Kay (30 October 2021). "KMT vows to 'defend Taiwan, protect democracy, fight for future'". Central News Agency. Retrieved 1 November 2021. Republished as: "KMT passes new policy platform at National Congress". Taipei Times. 1 November 2021. Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  26. ^ KMT’s Justin Huang alleged to hold US citizenship. Taipei Times (16 February 2014). Retrieved on 2014-02-23.
  27. ^ https://topchurch.net/
  28. ^ ET Today, Christian Pastor: Brother, you have to stand up for the people of Taiwan, June 4, 2018
  29. ^ Chinese Christian Tribune, Ting Shou-chung shares 18-year-old Bethlehem bible experience, Sep 10, 2013
  30. ^ Focus Taiwan: Rainbow Avenue - Discussion of homosexuality in Taiwan Discovery documentary. (2016)
  31. ^ Top Church video, Huang addresses congregation with Pastor Chang
  32. ^ Huang, Justin (2014). Dare to be different: The growing story of Justin Huang and Taitung 勇敢不一樣 - 黃健庭與台東的成長故事. Taiwan: Commonwealth Publishing Co., Ltd. p. 248. ISBN 978-986-320-529-6.
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Political offices
Preceded by Magistrate of Taitung County
2009–2018
Succeeded by