Laucala (pronounced [lauˈðala]) is one of a triplet of small islands that lie to the east of Thurston Point on the island of Taveuni in Fiji. The privately owned islands are the site of the Laucala Resort.
Laucala | |
|---|---|
Island | |
  Laucala Location in Fiji | |
| Coordinates: 16°45′00″S 179°41′00″W / 16.75000°S 179.68333°W | |
| Country | Fiji |
| Island group | Northern Lau Islands |
| Area | |
| • Total | 10 km2 (4 sq mi) |
The total land area of the main island is 12 km2 (4.6 sq mi). It is 5 km (3.1 mi) long with a maximum width of 3 km (1.9 mi), narrowing to 1.5 km (0.93 mi) in some places. The other two islands in the group are Qamea several hundred metres to the west and Matagi.
History
editThe island was first settled by the Qaraniyaku people, led by their founder Buatavatava Naulumatua. He established Nauluvatu village.[1]
Sphere of influence
editMany islands and villages in the northern Lau islands were under political control or influence by Laucala: the villages of Vutuna, Daliconi and Mavana on Vanua Balavu, and the islands of Naitauba, Namalata, Yacata, Qelelevu and Cikobia.[1]
Later, the islanders of Vuna (village in Taveuni) took over in the Lau islands, replacing Laucala power in theses islands.[1]
Migration
editIn 1865, the island of Naitauba was sold to Europeans by the Tui Cakau and its inhabitants moved to Laucala. Later, the people of Laucala were displaced to the neighbouring island of Qamea.[1]
World War II
editDuring World War II the US Navy built a Lauthala Bay Seaplane Base at Nadi as part of Naval Base Fiji. Based at Lauthala Bay Seaplane Base was the VP-91 unit with Consolidated PBY Catalina seaplanes.[2]
Sale to Dietrich Mateschitz
editIn 2003 the late Dietrich Mateschitz, head of the Red Bull energy drink company, bought the island from Forbes's heirs for £7 million.[3]
The resort now includes 25 bures, each unique from one another with differing themes.[4] The projected cost per night ranges from US$7,000 to $36,000.
References
edit- ^ a b c d Sayes, Shelley Ann (1984). "Changing paths of the land: Early political hierarchies in Cakaudrove, Fiji". The Journal of Pacific History. 19 (1): 3–20. doi:10.1080/00223348408572477. ISSN 0022-3344.
- ^ Lauthala Bay Seaplane Basepacificwrecks.com
- ^ Booth, Thomas H. (Oct 26, 2011). "Travel Adventures - Fiji". Hunter Publishing, Inc. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
- ^ "red bull co-founder dietrich mateschitz's laucala island resort". Oct 26, 2011.
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