This is a list of Turkish Navy submarines that have served from 10 July 1920[1] to present.
Birinci İnönü class
editGerman Type UB III submarine:
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Birinci İnönü[2] | IvS, Fijenoord | 29 January 1927 | 9 June 1928 | Decommissioned 1948 |
İkinci İnönü[2] | IvS, Fijenoord | 12 March 1927 | 9 June 1928 | Decommissioned 1948 |
Dumlupınar
editversion of Italian Vettor Pisani-class submarine
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dumlupınar[2] | CRDA, Monfalcone | 4 March 1931 | 6 November 1931 | Decommissioned 1949 |
Sakarya
editversion of Italian Argonauta-class submarine
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sakarya[2] | CRDA, Monfalcone | 5 February 1931 | 6 November 1931 | Decommissioned 1949 |
Gür
editGerman Type IA submarine
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gür[3] | Echevarrieta y Larrinaga, Cádiz | 22 October 1930 | 29 December 1936 | Decommissioned 1947 |
Ay class
editAy-class (version of German Type IXA submarine):
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Saldıray[3] | Germaniawerft, Kiel | 23 July 1938 | 5 June 1939 | Decommissioned 1958 |
Atılay[3] | Germaniawerft, Kiel | 1938 | 1939? | Lost 14 July 1942 |
Batıray[3] | Germaniawerft, Kiel | 28 September 1938 | Seized by Germany: 20 September 1939, commissioned as Kriegsmarine UA |
Scuttled by crew 3 May 1945[4] |
Yıldıray[3] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 26 August 1939 | 15 January 1946 | Decommissioned 1958 |
Oruç Reis class
editOruç Reis-class submarine (version of Royal Navy S-class submarine):
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
Oruç Reis[3] | Vickers-Armstrongs | 19 July 1940 Taken over by Royal Navy as HMS P611 |
Delivered 9 May 1942 | Discarded 1957 |
Murat Reis[3] | Vickers-Armstrongs | 20 July 1940 Taken over by Royal Navy as HMS P612 |
Delivered 25 June 1942 | Discarded 1957 |
Burak Reis[3] | Vickers-Armstrongs | 19 October 1940 Taken over by Royal Navy as HMS P614 |
Delivered 19 January 1946 | Discarded 1957 |
Uluç Ali Reis[3] | Vickers-Armstrongs | 1 November 1940 Taken over by Royal Navy as HMS P615 |
Lost in Royal Navy service | Sunk 18 April 1943 |
Ex-US Balao class (unmodified type)
editEx- US Navy Balao-class submarine:
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Birinci İnönü (S-330)[5] | Electric Boat, Groton | 25 June 1944 Ex-USS Brill (SS-330) |
23 May 1948 | Decommissioned 12 August 1972 |
TCG İkinci İnönü (S-331)[5] | Electric Boat, Groton | 7 May 1944 Ex-USS Blueback (SS-326) |
23 May 1948 | Decommissioned 20 November 1973 |
TCG Sakarya (S-332)[5] | Electric Boat, Groton | 21 May 1944 Ex-USS Boarfish (SS-327) |
23 May 1948 | Decommissioned 12 December 1975 |
TCG Çanakkale (S-333)[5] | Electric Boat, Groton | 6 August 1944 Ex-USS Bumper (SS-333) |
16 November 1950 | Decommissioned 4 May 1972 |
TCG Gür (S-334)[5] | Electric Boat, Groton | 18 June 1944 Ex-USS Chub (SS-329) |
23 May 1948 | Decommissioned 12 December 1975 |
TCG Dumlupınar (S-335)[5] | Electric Boat, Groton | 23 April 1944 Ex-USS Blower (SS-325) |
16 November 1950 | Sunk 4 April 1953 |
TCG Preveze (S-340)[5] | Manitowoc, Manitowoc | 29 August 1943 Ex-USS Guitarro (SS-363) |
7 August 1954 | Decommissioned 4 May 1972 |
TCG Cerbe (S-341)[5] | Manitowoc, Manitowoc | 24 October 1943 Ex-USS Hammerhead (SS-364) |
7 August 1954 | Decommissioned 4 May 1972 |
Ex-US Balao class (Fleet Snorkel type)
editEx- US Navy Balao-class submarine Fleet Snorkel type:[6]
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Turgutreis (S-342)[7] | Electric Boat, Groton | 13 May 1943 Ex-USS Bergall (SS-320) |
17 October 1958 | Decommissioned 5 April 1983 |
TCG Pirireis (S-343)[7] | Manitowoc, Manitowoc | 9 November 1944 Ex-USS Mapiro (SS-376) |
20 April 1960 | Decommissioned 20 November 1973 |
TCG Hızırreis (S-344)[7] | Electric Boat, Groton | 17 January 1945 Ex-USS Mero (SS-378) |
20 April 1960 | Decommissioned 9 October 1980 |
Ex-US Balao class (GUPPY IA type)
editEx- US Navy Balao-class submarine GUPPY IA type:[6]
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Dumlupınar (S-339)[7] | Electric Boat, Groton | 30 March 1944 Ex-USS Caiman (SS-323) |
24 August 1972 | Decommissioned 23 December 1983 Stricken 1987 |
Ex-US Balao class (GUPPY IIA type)
editEx- US Navy Balao-class submarine GUPPY IIA type:[6]
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Burakreis (S-335)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 28 March 1944 Ex-USS Sea Fox (SS-402) |
8 August 1971 | Decommissioned 1 July 1996 |
TCG Muratreis (S-336)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 27 January 1944 Ex-USS Razorback (SS-394) |
17 December 1971 | 8 August 2001 |
TCG Oruçreis (S-337)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 27 October 1943 Ex-USS Pomfret (SS-391) |
3 May 1972 | Decommissioned 15 September 1986 Stricken 1987 |
TCG Preveze (S-345)[7] | Electric Boat, Groton | 17 December 1944 Ex-USS Entemedor (SS-340) |
24 October 1972 | Decommissioned 20 March 1986 Stricken 1987 |
TCG Birinci İnönü (S-346)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 26 June 1944 Ex-USS Threadfin (SS-410) |
24 August 1972 | Decommissioned 11 August 1998 |
Ex-US Balao class (GUPPY III type)
editEx- US Navy Balao-class submarine GUPPY III type:[6]
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG İkinci İnönü (S-333)[7] | Electric Boat, Groton | 10 June 1945 Ex-USS Corporal (SS-346) |
12 February 1974 | Decommissioned 18 October 1996 |
TCG Çanakkale (S-341)[7] | Electric Boat, Groton | 1 April 1945 Ex-USS Cobbler (SS-344) |
12 February 1974 | Decommissioned 22 January 1998 |
Ex-US Tench class
editEx- US Navy Tench-class submarine GUPPY IIA Program:[6]
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Uluçalireis (S-338)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 7 July 1944 Ex-USS Thornback (SS-418) |
3 May 1972 | Decommissioned 7 August 2000 |
TCG Cerbe (S-340)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 18 August 1944 Ex-USS Trutta (SS-421) |
27 May 1973 | Decommissioned 23 July 1999 |
Ex-US Tang class
editEx- US Navy Tang-class submarine:
Name | Builder | Launched | Acquired | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Pirireis (S-343)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 18 April 1949 Ex-USS Tang (SS-563) |
30 September 1983 | Decommissioned 13 August 2004 |
TCG Hızırreis (S-342)[7] | Portsmouth N Yd, Kittery | 20 May 1950 Ex-USS Gudgeon (SS-567) |
21 March 1980 | Decommissioned 31 January 2004 |
Atılay class
editAtılay-class submarine Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Type 209/1200:
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Atılay (S-347)[7] | Howaldtswerke, Kiel | 23 October 1974 | 23 July 1975 | Decommissioned 30 November 2016 |
TCG Saldıray (S-348)[7] | Howaldtswerke, Kiel | 14 February 1975 | 21 October 1975 | Decommissioned 2014 |
TCG Batıray (S-349)[7] | Howaldtswerke, Kiel | 24 October 1977 | 20 July 1978 | Active |
TCG Yıldıray (S-350)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 20 July 1979 | 20 July 1981 | Active |
TCG Doğanay (S-351)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 16 November 1983 | 16 November 1985 | Active |
TCG Dolunay (S-352)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 22 July 1988 | 21 July 1989 | Active |
Preveze class
editPreveze-class submarine Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Type 209T1/1400:
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Preveze (S-353)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 22 November 1993 | 28 July 1994 | Active |
TCG Sakarya (S-354)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 28 July 1994 | 21 December 1995 | Active |
TCG 18 Mart (S-355)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 25 August 1997 | 28 July 1998 | Active |
TCG Anafartalar (S-356)[7] | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 1 September 1998 | 22 July 1999 | Active |
Gür class
editGür-class submarine Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Type 209T2/1400:
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Gür (S-357) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | May 2002 | 24 July 2003 | Active |
TCG Çanakkale (S-358) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | September 2002 | 13 December 2004 | Active |
TCG Burakreis (S-359) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 2 September 2005 | 1 November 2006 | Active |
TCG Birinci İnönü (S-360) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 24 May 2007 | 27 June 2008 | Active |
Reis-class
editSix Reis-class submarines in production. Type 214 submarines featuring an air-independent propulsion (AIP) system developed by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft GmbH (HDW).[8]
Name | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCG Pirireis (S-330) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | 22 December 2019 | Outfiting | |
TCG Hızırreis (S-331) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | |||
TCG Muratreis (S-332) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | |||
TCG Aydınreis (S-333) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | |||
TCG Seydialireis (S-334) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard | |||
TCG Selmanreis (S-335) | Gölcük Naval Shipyard |
Sources
edit- ^ Cevat Ülkekul, "Kurtuluş Savaşı'nda Türk Denizcileri ve Cumhuriyet Bahriyesinin Kuruluşu" Archived 25 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Piri Reis Symposium, Office of Navigation of Hydrography and Oceanography. (in Turkish)
- ^ a b c d Robert Gardiner, Roger Chesneau, Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946, Conway Maritime Press, London, 1980, ISBN 978-0-85177-146-5, p. 407.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Robert Gardiner, Roger Chesneau, Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946, Conway Maritime Press, London, 1980, ISBN 978-0-85177-146-5, p. 408.
- ^ Ramazan Sezai Aksu, "Atatürk tarafından isimlendirilen İlk Ay Sınıfı Denizaltılarımız" Archived 21 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Pusula Dergisi, Turkish Naval Academy.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Robert Gardiner, Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995, 2nd Revised edition, Conway Maritime Press, London, 1995, ISBN 978-0-85177-605-7, p. 472.
- ^ a b c d e Guppy submarines Archived 9 July 2012 at archive.today
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Robert Gardiner, Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995, 2nd Revised edition, Conway Maritime Press, London, 1995, ISBN 978-0-85177-605-7, p. 473.
- ^ "Yeni Tip Denizaltı Projesi" (in Turkish). Milli Savunma. 4 September 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2019.