Merril Jessop (December 27, 1935 – February 28, 2022)[1][2] was a high-ranking bishop in the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, commonly referred to as the FLDS Church. He was briefly the de facto leader of the FLDS.[3] Jessop was also in charge of the YFZ Ranch during the 2008 raid.[4][5]
| Merril Jessop | |
|---|---|
| Head of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (de facto) | |
| December 4, 2007 – February 2011 | |
| Predecessor | Warren Steed Jeffs |
| Successor | Warren Steed Jeffs |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Frederick Merril Jessop December 27, 1935 Salt Lake City, Utah, United States |
| Died | February 28, 2022 (aged 86) Cedar City, Utah, United States |
| Spouse(s) | Foneta Marie Stokes Cook Ruth Pugh Steed Barbara Steed Carolyn Bistline Blackmore (former) Tammy Lauritzen Barlow Ireta Cathleen Hammon Barlow Lorraine Steed and several others |
| Children | 54 total 10 children by Foneta Cook 16 children by Ruth Steed 14 children by Barbara Steed 8 children by Carolyn Blackmore 1 child by Tammy Barlow 5 children by Cathleen Barlow |
| Parents | Richard Seth Jessop and Ida Johnson |
Early life
editJessop was born in Salt Lake City to Ida Johnson and Richard Seth Jessop, a son of Joseph Smith Jessop.[6]
Bishop in the FLDS
editJessop was a lifelong member of the church, as his father and grandfathers were former high-ranking FLDS officials. Jessop is connected by a nebulous series of marriages to the Jeffs family; several of Jessop's daughters and at least one of his wives were previously the plural wives of Rulon Jeffs while at least eleven of Jessop's daughters and two of his granddaughters[7] became plural wives to Warren Jeffs, several of them while they were underage.[8] One of his daughters, Merrianne, was married to Jeffs three weeks after her twelfth birthday, a ceremony in which Jessop himself presided over.[9] Another daughter, Naomie, was one of Jeffs' favorite wives and was with him at the time of his capture by police.[10]
While he was imprisoned, Warren Jeffs reportedly designated William E. Jessop as the rightful successor to the FLDS Church presidency.[11][12] However, William Jessop remained at official church headquarters in Hildale, Utah. News reports suggested a possible shift of the church's headquarters to Eldorado, Texas, where a temple has been built by FLDS Church members at the YFZ Ranch.[13] As the bishop of the church at YFZ, it appeared that Merril Jessop was the de facto president and the most powerful person in the FLDS Church, until February 2011.[14]
Jessop was removed as bishop by Jeffs in February 2011.[14]
Personal life
editOne of Jessop's former wives, Carolyn Jessop, wrote a memoir in 2007 about their 17-year marriage, which had begun when she was 18 and he was 50. The book includes dozens of allegations of spousal and child abuse, both emotional and physical.[15] Carolyn Jessop left the FLDS Church in 2003 and, after a custody battle with Merril Jessop, won full custody of their 8 children.[16][17][18] She is the second woman to leave an FLDS community and gain full custody of all her children, although her eldest daughter Betty decided, after turning 18, to return to her father at the Yearning for Zion Ranch in Texas.[19] Betty Jessop vehemently denies her mother's accusations. In 2009 Carolyn Jessop also won a child-support judgment against Merril Jessop in the approximate amount of $148,000 for support he failed to provide his children from 2003-2009.[20] As of February 2010, Merril Jessop had still not paid any of the child support he owed. According to Carolyn's attorney, Natalie Malonis, he can be jailed for contempt for this failure.[20]
According to his former wife's memoir, Jessop was the father of more than 50 biological children, all by his first six wives.[15] His senior wife, Faunita, mother of 10 of Jessop's children, suffered from mental illness; she was abandoned by the roadside when the group moved to Texas, and she became a ward of one of her grandchildren who was living in the mainstream-Mormon community.[15] Jessop is believed to have taken many more wives following Carolyn's departure. According to his ex-wife's book, Jessop had nebulous business interests that included construction and hotels, and had suffered from major heart problems.[15]
In a National Geographic article published in February 2010, Jessop both praised and discussed his troubled relationship with Faunita (spelled 'Foneta' in the article). Over 5,000 people were in attendance at Faunita Jessop's funeral. "My hand is a bit sore today," Merril was quoted as saying at the end of the funeral after greeting all those who came.[21]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ *Cause No. 2833 in the District Court of Schleicher County, Texas "Motion for Conservatorship and Further Orders".
- ^ Merril Jessop, 86, Dies in Utah
- ^ "Judge Orders FLDS Nursing Mothers to Foster Care With Infants". CNN. 2008-04-23.
- ^ Winslow, Ben (2007-08-29). "Honors for ex-polygamous wife". Deseret News. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012.
- ^ Katherine Wojtecki (2008-04-15). "At the green gate, and then a glimpse of the polygamist's life". CNN. Archived from the original on 2008-04-20. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
- ^ "Exhibits from the Trial of LeRoy Jessop (Merril's son)". Schleicher County, Texas District Attorney's Office. Scribd. Retrieved 20 June 2013.[unreliable source?]
- ^ Ex-FLDS bishop gets prison amid talk of more illegal marriages
- ^ Carolyn Jessop, Triumph (2010).
- ^ Brower, Sam. Prophet's Prey. Bloomsbury USA.
- ^ Who Is Naomie Jeffs, Warren Jeffs' Wife And 'Official Scribe' For The FLDS 'Prophet'?
- ^ *Hilary Hylton, "A New Prophet for the Polygamists?", Time, 2008-07-18.
- ^ Brooke Adams (2007-11-30). "What Warren said to William". Salt Lake Tribune. Archived from the original on 2011-10-01..
- ^ YFZ Ranch - A trip through time Archived 2009-04-27 at the Wayback Machine, The Eldorado Success
- ^ a b McKinley, Carol (March 5, 2011), Inside a troubled fundamentalist Mormon sect, Salon Media Group, Inc., retrieved March 11, 2011,
In just a few weeks, Jeffs has gone on a rampage, kicking out at least 40 of his most pious men. One of those faithful is Merril Jessop, a 70year-old FLDS bishop.
- ^ a b c d Palmer, Laura; Carolyn Jessop (2007). Escape. New York: Broadway Books. ISBN 978-0-7679-2756-7.
- ^ Madigan, Nick (29 June 2005). "After fleeing polygamist community, an opportunity for influence". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-05-12.
- ^ "Escape from polygamy". Vancouver Sun. 3 December 2005. Archived from the original on 15 March 2008.
- ^ "CNN Interview transcript". CNN. 2 September 2006.
- ^ Escape by Carolyn Jessop
- ^ a b Matthew Waller (February 22, 2010). "Woman sues FLDS Leader". San Angelo Standard Times. Archived from the original on February 27, 2010. Retrieved April 11, 2010.
{{cite news}}: External link in|publisher= - ^ Anderson, Scott (February 2010). "The Polygamists". National Geographic. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011.