لب
Arabic
editEtymology
editFrom the root ل ب ب (l-b-b), the noun from Proto-Semitic *libb-.
Cognate with Hebrew לב (lev) and Classical Syriac ܠܒܐ (lebbā).
Noun
editلُبّ • (lubb) m (plural لُبُوب (lubūb))
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لُبّ lubb |
اللُّبّ al-lubb |
لُبّ lubb |
Nominative | لُبٌّ lubbun |
اللُّبُّ al-lubbu |
لُبُّ lubbu |
Accusative | لُبًّا lubban |
اللُّبَّ al-lubba |
لُبَّ lubba |
Genitive | لُبٍّ lubbin |
اللُّبِّ al-lubbi |
لُبِّ lubbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | لُبَّيْن lubbayn |
اللُّبَّيْن al-lubbayn |
لُبَّيْ lubbay |
Nominative | لُبَّانِ lubbāni |
اللُّبَّانِ al-lubbāni |
لُبَّا lubbā |
Accusative | لُبَّيْنِ lubbayni |
اللُّبَّيْنِ al-lubbayni |
لُبَّيْ lubbay |
Genitive | لُبَّيْنِ lubbayni |
اللُّبَّيْنِ al-lubbayni |
لُبَّيْ lubbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لُبُوب lubūb |
اللُّبُوب al-lubūb |
لُبُوب lubūb |
Nominative | لُبُوبٌ lubūbun |
اللُّبُوبُ al-lubūbu |
لُبُوبُ lubūbu |
Accusative | لُبُوبًا lubūban |
اللُّبُوبَ al-lubūba |
لُبُوبَ lubūba |
Genitive | لُبُوبٍ lubūbin |
اللُّبُوبِ al-lubūbi |
لُبُوبِ lubūbi |
Noun
editلُبّ • (lubb) m (plural أَلْبَاب (ʔalbāb))
Declension
editSingular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لُبّ lubb |
اللُّبّ al-lubb |
لُبّ lubb |
Nominative | لُبٌّ lubbun |
اللُّبُّ al-lubbu |
لُبُّ lubbu |
Accusative | لُبًّا lubban |
اللُّبَّ al-lubba |
لُبَّ lubba |
Genitive | لُبٍّ lubbin |
اللُّبِّ al-lubbi |
لُبِّ lubbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | لُبَّيْن lubbayn |
اللُّبَّيْن al-lubbayn |
لُبَّيْ lubbay |
Nominative | لُبَّانِ lubbāni |
اللُّبَّانِ al-lubbāni |
لُبَّا lubbā |
Accusative | لُبَّيْنِ lubbayni |
اللُّبَّيْنِ al-lubbayni |
لُبَّيْ lubbay |
Genitive | لُبَّيْنِ lubbayni |
اللُّبَّيْنِ al-lubbayni |
لُبَّيْ lubbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَلْبَاب ʔalbāb |
الْأَلْبَاب al-ʔalbāb |
أَلْبَاب ʔalbāb |
Nominative | أَلْبَابٌ ʔalbābun |
الْأَلْبَابُ al-ʔalbābu |
أَلْبَابُ ʔalbābu |
Accusative | أَلْبَابًا ʔalbāban |
الْأَلْبَابَ al-ʔalbāba |
أَلْبَابَ ʔalbāba |
Genitive | أَلْبَابٍ ʔalbābin |
الْأَلْبَابِ al-ʔalbābi |
أَلْبَابِ ʔalbābi |
Verb
editلَبَّ • (labba) I (non-past يَلُبُّ (yalubbu), verbal noun لَبّ (labb))
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
لَبّ labb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
لَابّ lābb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لَبَبْتُ lababtu |
لَبَبْتَ lababta |
لَبَّ labba |
لَبَبْتُمَا lababtumā |
لَبَّا labbā |
لَبَبْنَا lababnā |
لَبَبْتُمْ lababtum |
لَبُّوا labbū | |||
f | لَبَبْتِ lababti |
لَبَّتْ labbat |
لَبَّتَا labbatā |
لَبَبْتُنَّ lababtunna |
لَبَبْنَ lababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَلُبُّ ʔalubbu |
تَلُبُّ talubbu |
يَلُبُّ yalubbu |
تَلُبَّانِ talubbāni |
يَلُبَّانِ yalubbāni |
نَلُبُّ nalubbu |
تَلُبُّونَ talubbūna |
يَلُبُّونَ yalubbūna | |||
f | تَلُبِّينَ talubbīna |
تَلُبُّ talubbu |
تَلُبَّانِ talubbāni |
تَلْبُبْنَ talbubna |
يَلْبُبْنَ yalbubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَلُبَّ ʔalubba |
تَلُبَّ talubba |
يَلُبَّ yalubba |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
يَلُبَّا yalubbā |
نَلُبَّ nalubba |
تَلُبُّوا talubbū |
يَلُبُّوا yalubbū | |||
f | تَلُبِّي talubbī |
تَلُبَّ talubba |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
تَلْبُبْنَ talbubna |
يَلْبُبْنَ yalbubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَلُبَّ, أَلُبِّ, أَلْبُبْ ʔalubba, ʔalubbi, ʔalbub |
تَلُبَّ, تَلُبِّ, تَلْبُبْ talubba, talubbi, talbub |
يَلُبَّ, يَلُبِّ, يَلْبُبْ yalubba, yalubbi, yalbub |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
يَلُبَّا yalubbā |
نَلُبَّ, نَلُبِّ, نَلْبُبْ nalubba, nalubbi, nalbub |
تَلُبُّوا talubbū |
يَلُبُّوا yalubbū | |||
f | تَلُبِّي talubbī |
تَلُبَّ, تَلُبِّ, تَلْبُبْ talubba, talubbi, talbub |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
تَلْبُبْنَ talbubna |
يَلْبُبْنَ yalbubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | لُبَّ, لُبِّ, اُلْبُبْ lubba, lubbi, ulbub |
لُبَّا lubbā |
لُبُّوا lubbū |
||||||||
f | لُبِّي lubbī |
اُلْبُبْنَ ulbubna |
Verb
editلَبَّ • (labba) I (first-person singular past لَبَبْتُ (lababtu), non-past يَلَبُّ (yalabbu), verbal noun لَبَب (labab)), first-person non-past لَبِبْتُ (labibtu)
لَبَّ • (labba) I (non-past يَلُبُّ (yalubbu), verbal noun لَبَابَة (labāba)), first-person non-past لَبُبْتُ (labubtu)
- to be intelligent, to be smart
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
لَبَب labab | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
لَابّ lābb | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَلْبُوب malbūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لَبَبْتُ lababtu |
لَبَبْتَ lababta |
لَبَّ labba |
لَبَبْتُمَا lababtumā |
لَبَّا labbā |
لَبَبْنَا lababnā |
لَبَبْتُمْ lababtum |
لَبُّوا labbū | |||
f | لَبَبْتِ lababti |
لَبَّتْ labbat |
لَبَّتَا labbatā |
لَبَبْتُنَّ lababtunna |
لَبَبْنَ lababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَلَبُّ ʔalabbu |
تَلَبُّ talabbu |
يَلَبُّ yalabbu |
تَلَبَّانِ talabbāni |
يَلَبَّانِ yalabbāni |
نَلَبُّ nalabbu |
تَلَبُّونَ talabbūna |
يَلَبُّونَ yalabbūna | |||
f | تَلَبِّينَ talabbīna |
تَلَبُّ talabbu |
تَلَبَّانِ talabbāni |
تَلْبَبْنَ talbabna |
يَلْبَبْنَ yalbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَلَبَّ ʔalabba |
تَلَبَّ talabba |
يَلَبَّ yalabba |
تَلَبَّا talabbā |
يَلَبَّا yalabbā |
نَلَبَّ nalabba |
تَلَبُّوا talabbū |
يَلَبُّوا yalabbū | |||
f | تَلَبِّي talabbī |
تَلَبَّ talabba |
تَلَبَّا talabbā |
تَلْبَبْنَ talbabna |
يَلْبَبْنَ yalbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَلَبَّ, أَلَبِّ, أَلْبَبْ ʔalabba, ʔalabbi, ʔalbab |
تَلَبَّ, تَلَبِّ, تَلْبَبْ talabba, talabbi, talbab |
يَلَبَّ, يَلَبِّ, يَلْبَبْ yalabba, yalabbi, yalbab |
تَلَبَّا talabbā |
يَلَبَّا yalabbā |
نَلَبَّ, نَلَبِّ, نَلْبَبْ nalabba, nalabbi, nalbab |
تَلَبُّوا talabbū |
يَلَبُّوا yalabbū | |||
f | تَلَبِّي talabbī |
تَلَبَّ, تَلَبِّ, تَلْبَبْ talabba, talabbi, talbab |
تَلَبَّا talabbā |
تَلْبَبْنَ talbabna |
يَلْبَبْنَ yalbabna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | لَبَّ, لَبِّ, اِلْبَبْ labba, labbi, ilbab |
لَبَّا labbā |
لَبُّوا labbū |
||||||||
f | لَبِّي labbī |
اِلْبَبْنَ ilbabna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لُبِبْتُ lubibtu |
لُبِبْتَ lubibta |
لُبَّ lubba |
لُبِبْتُمَا lubibtumā |
لُبَّا lubbā |
لُبِبْنَا lubibnā |
لُبِبْتُمْ lubibtum |
لُبُّوا lubbū | |||
f | لُبِبْتِ lubibti |
لُبَّتْ lubbat |
لُبَّتَا lubbatā |
لُبِبْتُنَّ lubibtunna |
لُبِبْنَ lubibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُلَبُّ ʔulabbu |
تُلَبُّ tulabbu |
يُلَبُّ yulabbu |
تُلَبَّانِ tulabbāni |
يُلَبَّانِ yulabbāni |
نُلَبُّ nulabbu |
تُلَبُّونَ tulabbūna |
يُلَبُّونَ yulabbūna | |||
f | تُلَبِّينَ tulabbīna |
تُلَبُّ tulabbu |
تُلَبَّانِ tulabbāni |
تُلْبَبْنَ tulbabna |
يُلْبَبْنَ yulbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُلَبَّ ʔulabba |
تُلَبَّ tulabba |
يُلَبَّ yulabba |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
يُلَبَّا yulabbā |
نُلَبَّ nulabba |
تُلَبُّوا tulabbū |
يُلَبُّوا yulabbū | |||
f | تُلَبِّي tulabbī |
تُلَبَّ tulabba |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
تُلْبَبْنَ tulbabna |
يُلْبَبْنَ yulbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُلَبَّ, أُلَبِّ, أُلْبَبْ ʔulabba, ʔulabbi, ʔulbab |
تُلَبَّ, تُلَبِّ, تُلْبَبْ tulabba, tulabbi, tulbab |
يُلَبَّ, يُلَبِّ, يُلْبَبْ yulabba, yulabbi, yulbab |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
يُلَبَّا yulabbā |
نُلَبَّ, نُلَبِّ, نُلْبَبْ nulabba, nulabbi, nulbab |
تُلَبُّوا tulabbū |
يُلَبُّوا yulabbū | |||
f | تُلَبِّي tulabbī |
تُلَبَّ, تُلَبِّ, تُلْبَبْ tulabba, tulabbi, tulbab |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
تُلْبَبْنَ tulbabna |
يُلْبَبْنَ yulbabna |
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
لَبَابَة labāba | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
لَابّ lābb | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَلْبُوب malbūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لَبَبْتُ lababtu |
لَبَبْتَ lababta |
لَبَّ labba |
لَبَبْتُمَا lababtumā |
لَبَّا labbā |
لَبَبْنَا lababnā |
لَبَبْتُمْ lababtum |
لَبُّوا labbū | |||
f | لَبَبْتِ lababti |
لَبَّتْ labbat |
لَبَّتَا labbatā |
لَبَبْتُنَّ lababtunna |
لَبَبْنَ lababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَلُبُّ ʔalubbu |
تَلُبُّ talubbu |
يَلُبُّ yalubbu |
تَلُبَّانِ talubbāni |
يَلُبَّانِ yalubbāni |
نَلُبُّ nalubbu |
تَلُبُّونَ talubbūna |
يَلُبُّونَ yalubbūna | |||
f | تَلُبِّينَ talubbīna |
تَلُبُّ talubbu |
تَلُبَّانِ talubbāni |
تَلْبُبْنَ talbubna |
يَلْبُبْنَ yalbubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَلُبَّ ʔalubba |
تَلُبَّ talubba |
يَلُبَّ yalubba |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
يَلُبَّا yalubbā |
نَلُبَّ nalubba |
تَلُبُّوا talubbū |
يَلُبُّوا yalubbū | |||
f | تَلُبِّي talubbī |
تَلُبَّ talubba |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
تَلْبُبْنَ talbubna |
يَلْبُبْنَ yalbubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَلُبَّ, أَلُبِّ, أَلْبُبْ ʔalubba, ʔalubbi, ʔalbub |
تَلُبَّ, تَلُبِّ, تَلْبُبْ talubba, talubbi, talbub |
يَلُبَّ, يَلُبِّ, يَلْبُبْ yalubba, yalubbi, yalbub |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
يَلُبَّا yalubbā |
نَلُبَّ, نَلُبِّ, نَلْبُبْ nalubba, nalubbi, nalbub |
تَلُبُّوا talubbū |
يَلُبُّوا yalubbū | |||
f | تَلُبِّي talubbī |
تَلُبَّ, تَلُبِّ, تَلْبُبْ talubba, talubbi, talbub |
تَلُبَّا talubbā |
تَلْبُبْنَ talbubna |
يَلْبُبْنَ yalbubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | لُبَّ, لُبِّ, اُلْبُبْ lubba, lubbi, ulbub |
لُبَّا lubbā |
لُبُّوا lubbū |
||||||||
f | لُبِّي lubbī |
اُلْبُبْنَ ulbubna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لُبِبْتُ lubibtu |
لُبِبْتَ lubibta |
لُبَّ lubba |
لُبِبْتُمَا lubibtumā |
لُبَّا lubbā |
لُبِبْنَا lubibnā |
لُبِبْتُمْ lubibtum |
لُبُّوا lubbū | |||
f | لُبِبْتِ lubibti |
لُبَّتْ lubbat |
لُبَّتَا lubbatā |
لُبِبْتُنَّ lubibtunna |
لُبِبْنَ lubibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُلَبُّ ʔulabbu |
تُلَبُّ tulabbu |
يُلَبُّ yulabbu |
تُلَبَّانِ tulabbāni |
يُلَبَّانِ yulabbāni |
نُلَبُّ nulabbu |
تُلَبُّونَ tulabbūna |
يُلَبُّونَ yulabbūna | |||
f | تُلَبِّينَ tulabbīna |
تُلَبُّ tulabbu |
تُلَبَّانِ tulabbāni |
تُلْبَبْنَ tulbabna |
يُلْبَبْنَ yulbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُلَبَّ ʔulabba |
تُلَبَّ tulabba |
يُلَبَّ yulabba |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
يُلَبَّا yulabbā |
نُلَبَّ nulabba |
تُلَبُّوا tulabbū |
يُلَبُّوا yulabbū | |||
f | تُلَبِّي tulabbī |
تُلَبَّ tulabba |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
تُلْبَبْنَ tulbabna |
يُلْبَبْنَ yulbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُلَبَّ, أُلَبِّ, أُلْبَبْ ʔulabba, ʔulabbi, ʔulbab |
تُلَبَّ, تُلَبِّ, تُلْبَبْ tulabba, tulabbi, tulbab |
يُلَبَّ, يُلَبِّ, يُلْبَبْ yulabba, yulabbi, yulbab |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
يُلَبَّا yulabbā |
نُلَبَّ, نُلَبِّ, نُلْبَبْ nulabba, nulabbi, nulbab |
تُلَبُّوا tulabbū |
يُلَبُّوا yulabbū | |||
f | تُلَبِّي tulabbī |
تُلَبَّ, تُلَبِّ, تُلْبَبْ tulabba, tulabbi, tulbab |
تُلَبَّا tulabbā |
تُلْبَبْنَ tulbabna |
يُلْبَبْنَ yulbabna |
References
edit- Freytag, Georg (1837) “لب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 78
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “لب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2641
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “لب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1002
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “لب”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1138
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “لب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[4], London: W.H. Allen, page 906
Egyptian Arabic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editلب • (lebb) m pl
- kernels (specifically seed kernels)
Usage notes
editThe singular is لبة (lebba) f, s
Descendants
edit- → Greek: λίμπ (límp) (Egyptiot Dialect)
Khalaj
editNoun
editلَب (ləb) (definite accusative لَبی, plural لَبلَر)
Declension
editOttoman Turkish
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Persian لب (lab, “lip”).
Noun
editلب • (leb)
- lip, either of the two fleshy protrusions around the opening of the mouth
- (by extension) edge, margin, border of a thing
Descendants
edit- Turkish: leb
Further reading
edit- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “leb”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2948
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “لب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[5], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1074
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Labium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[6], Vienna, column 896
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “لب”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[7], Vienna, column 4141
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “لب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[8], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1625
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Arabic لُبّ (lubb, “pith, kernel”).
Noun
editFurther reading
edit- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “لب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[9], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1074
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Nucleus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[10], Vienna, column 1156
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “لب”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[11], Vienna, column 4142
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “لب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[12], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1625
Persian
editPicture dictionary | ||
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Alternative forms
edit- لو (low) (dialectal, Dashtestan)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Iranian *lab- / *lap-, from Proto-Indo-European *leb- (“lip, to lick”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [laβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [læb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [läb]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | laḇ |
Dari reading? | lab |
Iranian reading? | lab |
Tajik reading? | lab |
Noun
editDari | لب |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | лаб |
لب • (lab) (plural لبان (labân) or لبها (lab-hâ))
- (anatomy) lip
- اگه گفتی دوستت دارم فقط بازی لبهات بود.
- Age gofti duset dâram faqat bâziye labhât bud.
- (colloquial) If (when) you said you love me, you weren't serious. (Literally: it was only your lip play.)
- edge
- Synonym: کنار (kenâr)
Related terms
edit- لبی (labi)
References
edit- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “لب”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Edelʹman, D. I. (2015) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov (in Russian), volume 5, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 68
Urdu
editEtymology
editPIE word |
---|
*leb- |
Borrowed from Classical Persian لَب (lab). First attested in c. 1611 as Middle Hindi لب (lb /lab/).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ləb/
- Rhymes: -əb
Noun
editلَب • (lab) m (Hindi spelling लब)
- (anatomy) lip
- Synonym: ہون٘ٹ (hõṭ)
- upper lip, edge of the lip
- edge; shore; margin (ie. of a river, coast etc.)
Declension
editDeclension of لب | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | لَب (lab) | لَب (lab) | ||||||
oblique | لَب (lab) | لَبوں (labõ) | ||||||
vocative | لَب (lab) | لَبو (labo) |
References
editFurther reading
edit- Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ب ب
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic nouns
- Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns
- Egyptian Arabic pluralia tantum
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- ota:Face
- Visual dictionary
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leb-
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Anatomy
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *leb-
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Anatomy
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns