紵

See also: 纻

紵 U+7D35, 紵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D35 ← 紴 [U+7D34] CJK Unified Ideographs 紶 → [U+7D36]

Translingual

Han character

紵 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火十一弓 (VFJMN), four-corner 2392₁, composition ⿰糹宁)

1. ramie
2. sackcloth

Derived characters

• 𮐸

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 920, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27353
• Dae Jaweon: page 1352, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3386, character 3
• Unihan data for U+7D35

Chinese

trad.		紵
simp.		纻
alternative forms		苧

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (宁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
貯	*taʔ
詝	*taʔ
柠	*tʰaʔ
宁	*da, *daʔ
佇	*daʔ
竚	*daʔ
苧	*daʔ
紵	*daʔ
羜	*daʔ
眝	*daʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daʔ) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 宁 (OC *da, *daʔ)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhù (zhu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhù
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhù
    • Wade–Giles: chu⁴
    • Yale: jù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juh
    • Palladius: чжу (čžu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cyu⁵
    • Yale: chyúh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsy⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: qu⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyː¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: drjoX

Rime
Character	紵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	直吕切
Baxter	drjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨʌX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiɔX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiɔX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖɨə̆X/
Li Rong	/ȡiɔX/
Wang Li	/ȡĭoX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯woX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyu6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə-draʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*daʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	紵
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhù
Middle Chinese	‹ drjoX ›
Old Chinese	/*mə-draʔ/
English	ramie; flax
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紵
Reading #	1/1
No.	17636
Phonetic component	宁
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*daʔ/

Definitions

紵

1. (archaic) ramie
2. (archaic) cloth made from ramie

Compounds

• 白紵／白纻
• 白紵歌／白纻歌
• 紵麻／纻麻 (zhùmá)
• 縞紵／缟纻

 

References

• “紵”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

紵

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ちょ (cho)
• Kun: いちび (ichibi)

Korean

Hanja

紵 • (jeo) (hangeul 저, revised jeo, McCune–Reischauer chŏ, Yale ce)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.