鸒

鸒 U+9E12, 鸒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E12 ← 鸑 [U+9E11] CJK Unified Ideographs 鸓 → [U+9E13]

Translingual

Han character

鸒 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+14, 25 strokes, cangjie input 竹金竹日火 (HCHAF), four-corner 7732₇, composition ⿱與鳥)

1. the eastern jackdaw

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1503, character 34
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47440
• Dae Jaweon: page 2033, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4665, character 2
• Unihan data for U+9E12

Chinese

simp. and trad.		鸒
nonstandard simp.		𱉰／𱊭

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鸒
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (舁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
攑	*kʰlan
藇	*sla, *ljaʔ, *la, *laʔ, *las
嶼	*ljaʔ
鱮	*ljaʔ
舉	*klaʔ
櫸	*klaʔ
舁	*la
與	*la, *laʔ, *las
輿	*la, *las
旟	*la
璵	*la
歟	*la, *laʔ, *las
譽	*la, *las
嬩	*la
擧	*la
鸒	*la, *las
礜	*las
穥	*las

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *la, *las) : phonetic 與 (OC *la, *laʔ, *las) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ka-n (“crow”). Cognate with 烏 (OC *qaː) and 鴉 (OC *qraː), both meaning "crow, raven".

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yù
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴
    • Yale: yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu⁴
    • Yale: yùh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: yo, yoH

Rime
Character	鸒	鸒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	以諸切	羊洳切
Baxter	yo	yoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨʌ/	/jɨʌH/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɔ/	/jiɔH/
Shao Rongfen	/iɔ/	/iɔH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨə̆/	/jɨə̆H/
Li Rong	/iɔ/	/iɔH/
Wang Li	/jĭo/	/jĭoH/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯wo/	/i̯woH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yú	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu4	jyu6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-q(r)a-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*la/, /*las/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鸒
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yù
Middle Chinese	‹ yoH ›
Old Chinese	/*m-q(r)a-s/
English	a kind of crow
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鸒	鸒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15900	15908
Phonetic component	舁	舁
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	余	豫
Old Chinese	/*la/	/*las/

Definitions

鸒

1. ^† jackdaw

Japanese

Kanji

鸒

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. eastern jackdaw

Readings

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)

• Go-on: よ (yo)
• Kan-on: よ (yo)