Cookbook:Cuisine of Albania

Cookbook | Ingredients | Cuisines | European cuisines

Albanian cuisine consists of local dishes from around the country of Albania. Many of these dishes are typical of the Balkans and indeed the Mediterranean, but some are local specialties.

Influences

Albanian cuisine is primarily influenced by general Mediterranean cuisine as well as Balkan and Turkic/Ottomon cuisines. Its long coastline provides ample access to seafood.

Characteristics

Meat, seafood, and fresh vegetables are all common to Albanian cuisine. It shares in a variety of Balkan dishes, including fried cheese curds, casseroles, stuffed grape leaves, and meatballs. One interesting feature of Albanian cuisine is an avoidance of combining many seasonings in the same dish.

The main meal of the Albanians is lunch and it is usually accompanied by a salad of fresh vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, green peppers, olives, olive oil, vinegar and salt.

Sweets

The desserts most common in Albania are made throughout the Balkans and are probably of Turkish or Arabic origin. Many use a sweet syrup called sherbet. Some desserts include:

Bakllava: sweet layered pie filled with syrupy nuts
Llokume: Albanian version of Turkish delight, a very sweet jellied confection
Kadaif: sweetened baked pastry made of shredded dough
Mualebi: thickened milk pudding
Revani: syrupy semolina cake
Sultjazh: type of pudding made by boiling rice with milk, sugar, and cinnamon
Ballokume: butter cookie made with very fine cornmeal
Hasudja/hasude: baked cornstarch pudding
Trileçe: Albanian version of tres leches cake, made by soaking cake in three types of milk and topping with caramel

Beverages

Mineral water is among the most preferred non-alcoholic drinks in Albania along with carbonated beverages. Some of these are produced locally and some are imported from abroad. Alcoholic beverages are vastly consumed in Albania, and these include beer (Birra Tirana and Birra Korca are local brands), brandy (Skanderbeg and Vecchia), raki, and wines. Most of these are produced locally, and even by private citizens.

Common ingredients

Seafood

Carp and trout are preferred, and the coastline provides ample access to seafood.

Fruits and vegetables

Fresh fruits and vegetables are widely available and routinely consumed. Vegetables include tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, okra, potatoes, cabbage, string beans, onion, garlic, bean sprouts, peas, beans, and cucumbers. Popular fruits include cherries, melons, figs, grapes, apples, peaches, lemons, oranges, pears, and apricots.

Dairy

Dairy is frequently consumed, typically in the forms of yogurt and a variety of cheeses.

Gallery

Albanian byrek
Ballokume cookies
Kadaif
Revani
Tavë kosi
Petulla pastries
Albanian qofte shqiptare
Fergësë