Yikes (Kanye West song)
"Yikes" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Kanye West | ||||
from the album Ye | ||||
Released | June 8, 2018 | |||
Recorded | 2018 | |||
Studio | West Lake Ranch, Jackson Hole, Wyoming | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 3:08 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) |
| |||
Producer(s) | Kanye West | |||
Kanye West singles chronology | ||||
|
"Yikes" is a song by American rapper Kanye West from his eighth studio album, Ye (2018). The song includes echoing voices and a chilling bass in its composition, and was produced by West, while co-produced by Mike Dean, with additional production from Pi'erre Bourne and Apex Martin. The song was written by its producers along with eight additional songwriters, which included Aubrey Graham, known professionally as Drake, and as it samples work by Black Savage, songwriting credits were added for James Mbarack Achieng and Ayub Ogada.
"Yikes" was serviced to UK mainstream radio and US radio stations as the lead single from Ye on June 8 and June 11, 2018, respectively, with both releases being through GOOD Music and Def Jam. Despite debuting the album without a single, West decided on the song being released as the lead single in the United States due to him having to choose one for promotion. An aggressive track that resembles "Wolves" by West, the song contains samples of "Kothbiro", performed by Black Savage. The lyrics of the song include West rapping about tweaking on drugs and publicity in light of his 2016 breakdown that forced him to cut his Saint Pablo Tour short, and the outro sees West deliver spoken word in reference to his bipolar disorder.
Since being released, "Yikes" has received generally positive reviews from music critics. The majority of them commended its production, with some critics drawing comparisons between the song and West's previous works, while others praised the honesty of the lyrical content. The song attained a peak position of number eight on the US Billboard Hot 100, marking the first time that West had reached the top 10 of the chart with a solo track since 2008, while it also obtained top 10 positions on the Canadian Hot 100 and the UK Singles Chart. The song charted in numerous other countries in 2018, and was certified platinum in the US by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
Background and recording
[edit]Canadian musician Drake had first worked with West for the latter's fifth studio album My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy in 2010.[1] Drake later helped write the tracks "Father Stretch My Hands, Pt. 1" and "30 Hours" for West's seventh studio album The Life of Pablo (2016), and he flew to Wyoming while West was recording for Ye.[1] Radio host Peter Rosenberg originally reported Drake to have contributed songwriting to "Yikes", which was initially uncredited due to GOOD Music leaving Drake's credit off the album, and his contribution was revealed as writing the chorus.[1] American producer Pi'erre Bourne also claimed that he worked on the track, apparently having been involved with the production, but the credits hadn't been updated to show his contributions days after release.[2] The digital credits for the track were ultimately updated on June 13, 2018, to reveal a total of 11 credited writers, with the inclusion of Drake's name on the songwriting credits under his real name of Aubrey Graham, as the latter "fields questions" regarding the controversy between him and West's signee Pusha T over Drake's usage of ghostwriters.[3] Simultaneously, Pi'erre Bourne and Apex Martin were newly credited as producers.[4] West produced the track, with co-production from Mike Dean, and additional production from Pi'erre Bourne and Martin.[5] Kenyan musicians Ayub Ogada and James Mbarack Achieng received writing credits due to having written "Kothbiro" (1976) by afro rock group Black Savage, the work that "Yikes" samples.[6] The latter was also written by West, Dean, Graham, Cydel Young, Dexter Mills, Danielle Balbuena, Jordan Jenks, Asten Harris, Malik Yusef, Kenneth Pershon, Terrence Boykin and Jordan Thorpe.[5] During an interview with The New York Times on June 25, 2018, West revealed that Drake wrote a first verse for the track that did not make the final cut.[7]
When questioned about receiving credit on the track due to having helped write the work sampled within it during a June 2018 phone call with The Nation, Ayub Ogada claimed that after having "done so many projects" he "cannot remember everything".[6] Ogada elaborated, stating he "cannot remember at what moment in time I did that job" and that people use his "music to do their own projects".[6] However, Ayub Ogada revealed that he had not been in contact with Achieng for "nearly 10 years", indicating that the two did not actively participate in the composing of the track.[6] In response to the sampling within the track, Now-Again Records founder Eothen "Egon" Alapatt, who has knowledge that West sampled music from the label, said: "Kanye's going in there and sampling Black Savage. Who's doing that? Not many people are digging deep to find the dope moments on the Black Savage record."[8] He also claimed that after first hearing "Kothbiro" in 2006, he "tried to track down and broker" due to thinking that "it would be an incredible sample source".[8] However, it was 12 years later that West recorded "Yikes" during the recording sessions for Ye.[9]
Composition and lyrics
[edit]"Yikes" is an aggressive track that has a resemblance to West's The Life of Pablo track "Wolves" (2016).[10][11][12] The song's production has been described as being "sparse, horror film-esque" and was viewed as "evoking" the track.[10] On the other hand, the former has also been noted for its "tropical-style, meandering beat, and veering between moods".[13] The song contains samples of the vocals parts and melodies from "Kothbiro", written by Ayub Ogada and Achieng, and performed by Black Savage.[14] Within the song, West raps in a flow that was compared to fellow rapper Juvenile over echoing voices and a chilling bass, with the former being an ad-lib.[15][16] Writing for The A.V. Club, Clayton Purdom claimed in reference to West rapping over the instrumental that "he goes into squealing, self-satisfied mania over the bleating MDMA pulse".[17] The instrumentation of the song features a "humid bloom of the bass", as well as "drunken drums and MPC hiccups stagger upwind through that distorted drone".[18] The song's opening has been compared to that of pop music and the chorus was pointed to as reminiscent of a stanza that "you could imagine hearing in a Linkin Park song".[19][13] After the chorus, the instrumentation is chopped-up.[19]
The lyrics feature West rapping about tweaking on drugs, with him having had apparent experiences with the psychedelic drugs 2C-B and DMT, and West embraces his prescriptions.[15][20][21] Multiple references to #MeToo are made by West within "Yikes" and the chorus sees West rap about scaring himself.[11] For one of the references, he claims to pray for Russell Simmons because the mogul "got #MeToo'd".[22] West uses certain lyrics to shout-out Wiz Khalifa, Prince, Michael Jackson and Mahatma Gandhi.[11][15][23] The outro consists of West delivering spoken word that paints his bipolar disorder as being a strength, which is in connection to West's mental health.[24][25] Specifically, West proclaims that his mental illness is a "superpower".[21]
Release and promotion
[edit]"Yikes" replaced "XTCY", that was originally slated to be released under the title of "Extacy", as the second track on West's eighth studio album Ye, released on June 1, 2018.[26][27] Although most people had already heard the album at the time of release, a lead single still had to be chosen from it for promotion.[28] Henceforth, "Yikes" was sent to UK mainstream radio stations by West's labels GOOD Music and Def Jam as the lead single on June 8, 2018.[28][29] On June 11 of the same year, West made the decision to release the song as the first single from Ye in the United States, as he thought it was the most appropriate track for radio.[30] That same day, it was serviced to US radio stations through the aforementioned labels and such a release had been rumoured beforehand.[30][31] The song was the focus of promotion for radio stations and streaming services, including Spotify and Apple Music; it was included on the former's Rap Caviar, among various other playlists.[28][30]
It was suggested by HotNewHipHop that the track would be the first from the album to have an accompanying music video, if West did choose to release any.[28] Though lyric videos were released for "Violent Crimes" and "All Mine" in July 2018, West hadn't put out music videos for any of the Ye tracks.[32] Despite "Yikes" proving to not be a chart success, the song experienced continuous popularity on streaming services.[33]
Critical reception
[edit]The song has been met with general acclaim from music critics, with praise mostly going towards the production. Gaillot viewed the song's production and its resemblance to "Wolves" as an example on Ye of where West "relies on the musical flairs that once brought his fans awe".[10] Christopher Hooton of The Independent affirmed the opening was one he hadn't heard from West since his fourth studio album 808s and Heartbreak in 2008 and he called the instrumental "a chopped-up beat that reminds" him of West's single "Famous" (2016).[19] Hooton continued, claiming that West referencing #MeToo "perhaps isn't surprising" due to him having expressed strong honesty about "verbally abusive past relationships in previous songs, along with his promiscuity", and he compared the song to The Life of Pablo track "FML" (2016).[19] The song was ranked by Eric Renner Brown from Billboard as the eighth best track from the five albums that West produced in 2018,[a] with him describing it as a "bleak, spiritual successor" to "FML", while directing praise towards West's personal style of lyricism and pointing out the "instrumental that conjures early Crystal Castles" as the strongest point of the song.[34] Rodney Carmichael and Ann Powers from NPR viewed the Black Savage sample as reminding them of West's sixth studio album Yeezus (2013), calling it a "perfect sonic companion to drug-induced paranoia" and noting West employing the "obscure pop sampling of his earlier works".[35] Lucy Jones of The Daily Telegraph praised its chorus for being similar to the music of Linkin Park, both melodically and emotionally.[13]
Reviewing Ye for Vice, Robert Christgau named "Yikes" as one of the best tracks and said that it featured the "assiest moment", when West: "claims #MeToo for his foggy fat self, and if it's also the catchiest, fuck you if you can't take a joke - her too."[36] The song was also listed among the album's best tracks by Wren Graves of Consequence of Sound, who praised West referencing his bipolar disorder as personal content related to his mental health.[25] Referencing the song, Tom Breihan from Stereogum wrote that the bass, drums and the MPC stand among the "moments of true, transporting beauty on Ye".[18] In comparison to West's April 2018 singles "Lift Yourself" and "Ye vs. the People", Rolling Stone's Rob Sheffield described the song as West having "even drearier complaints on deck".[37] Maura Johnston of Time expressed mixed feelings, claiming that West's rapping "doesn't deviate too much from the lyrical concepts of Pablo-it blends the trivial and the life-or-death", though viewed the song as a "darkened-club" track.[38] Meaghan Garvey was somewhat negative in Pitchfork, writing of West's rapping that "he scoffs in an anesthetized Juvenile flow", while labeling "Yikes" as aptly-named.[16] Garvey also criticized the lyrical content, describing it as what "offers no further insight into West's beliefs because there is not much more to say" and deemed one of West's #MeToo references as being cringey.[16]
Commercial performance
[edit]The song debuted at number eight on the US Billboard Hot 100 following the release of Ye, prior to being released as a single.[31] By doing so, it stood as the highest-charting track from the album and the only one to reach the top 10 of the Hot 100.[31] This entry marked West's first track to debut in the top 10 of the chart since the single "Forever" that also includes Drake, Lil Wayne and Eminem entered at number eight in 2009.[39] It also stood as West's first track to reach the top 10 of the Hot 100 since the joint single "FourFiveSeconds" with Rihanna and Paul McCartney attained a peak position of number four in 2015, and his first solo track to make its entry in the top 10 since the single "Heartless" debuted at number four in 2008.[39] By achieving his 16th Hot 100 top 10, West became tied with Nicki Minaj for the 6th-most top 10 hits among rappers.[39] "Yikes" entered the US Streaming Songs chart at number three with 34.2 million streams, two places behind "All Mine" with 36.3 million streams, though the song gave West his second highest debut on the chart.[40] However, it had a higher debut on the Hot 100 than the track due to receiving more radio airplay and logging 13,000 first-week sales, in comparison to the 6,000 logged by "All Mine", which charted at number 11.[39][40] The song debuted at number seven on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and gave West his 25th top 10 entry, with "Yikes" and "All Mine" simultaneously becoming West's first tracks to reach the top 10 of the chart since "All Day" in 2015.[41] Following the release of West and Kid Cudi's eponymous debut studio album as the hip hop duo Kids See Ghosts, the song descended 32 places to number 40 in its second week on the Hot 100, 1 place below the album's highest charting track "Reborn" on the chart.[42][43] The former spent five weeks on the chart in total.[44] On August 14, 2019, "Yikes" was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales of 1,000,000 certified units in the US.[45]
The track performed best in Canada, charting at number six on the Canadian Hot 100.[46] After being released as a single, the track made its debut at number 10 on the UK Singles Chart, standing as the highest new entry for the chart issue that coincided with West's 41st birthday.[47] With its debut, the track gave West his 18th top 10 single on the chart and his first since "FourFiveSeconds" reached number three in 2015, as well as West's first top 10 as a solo artist since "Heartless" reached the position of number 10 in 2008.[48] However, the track failed to reach the top ten in New Zealand, entering at number 11 on the NZ Singles Chart.[49] It debuted at number 13 on the Slovakia Singles Digitál Top 100.[50] The track peaked at number 16 on the Irish Singles Chart, while attaining a similar position of number 17 on the Greece International Digital Singles chart.[51][52] On the ARIA Singles Chart, the track entered at number 18, giving West his second top 20 entry in the week of Ye's release.[53] The track attained a peak position of number 30 on the Portuguese Singles Chart,[54] while also entering the top 40 of the Danish Hitlisten,[55] Swiss Hitparade,[56] Czech Republic Singles Digitál Top 100,[57] and Hungary Single Top 40 charts.[58] "Yikes" experienced lesser performance in Austria, charting at number 44 on the Ö3 Austria Top 40.[59]
Credits and personnel
[edit]Recording
- Recorded at West Lake Ranch, Jackson Hole, Wyoming[60][61]
Personnel
- Kanye West – production, songwriter
- Mike Dean – co-production, songwriter, engineering, mixing
- Apex Martin – additional production, songwriter
- Pi'erre Bourne – additional production, songwriter
- Aubrey Graham – songwriter
- Ayub Ogada – songwriter
- Cydel Young – songwriter
- Danielle Balbuena – songwriter
- Dexter Mills – songwriter
- James Mbarack Achieng – songwriter
- Jordan Thorpe – songwriter
- Kenneth Pershon – songwriter
- Malik Yusef – songwriter
- Terrence Boykin – songwriter
- Sean Solymar – assistant recording engineering
- Andrew Dawson – engineering, programming
- Mike Malchicoff – engineering
- Noah Goldstein – engineering
- Zack Djurich – engineering
- Jess Jackson – mixing
Credits adapted from Tidal.[5]
Charts
[edit]Chart (2018) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[62] | 18 |
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[59] | 44 |
Canada (Canadian Hot 100)[63] | 6 |
Czech Republic (Singles Digitál Top 100)[57] | 33 |
Denmark (Tracklisten)[55] | 32 |
France (SNEP)[64] | 68 |
Germany (GfK)[65] | 84 |
Greece International Digital Singles (IFPI)[52] | 17 |
Hungary (Single Top 40)[58] | 34 |
Hungary (Stream Top 40)[66] | 21 |
Ireland (IRMA)[51] | 16 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[67] | 77 |
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[68] | 11 |
Portugal (AFP)[54] | 30 |
Scotland (OCC)[69] | 83 |
Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100)[50] | 13 |
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[70] | 73 |
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[56] | 32 |
UK Singles (OCC)[71] | 10 |
UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC)[72] | 3 |
US Billboard Hot 100[73] | 8 |
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard)[74] | 7 |
US Rhythmic (Billboard)[75] | 25 |
Certifications
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom (BPI)[76] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
United States (RIAA)[45] | Platinum | 1,000,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format | Label(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | June 8, 2018 | Mainstream radio | [29] | |
United States | June 11, 2018 | Streaming | [30] |
See also
[edit]- 2018 in hip hop music
- List of UK top-ten singles in 2018
- List of Billboard Hot 100 top-ten singles in 2018
Notes
[edit]- ^ Pusha T's Daytona, Ye, Kids See Ghosts' Kids See Ghosts, Nas' Nasir, and Teyana Taylor's K.T.S.E.[34]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Daramola, Israel (June 4, 2018). "Did Drake Write the Chorus of Kanye West's "Yikes"?". Spin. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ Hahn, Bryan (June 6, 2018). "Pi'erre Bourne Says He Should Be Credited As Producer For Kanye West's "Yikes"". HipHopDX. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
- ^ Darville, Jordan (June 13, 2018). "Drake is now officially a co-writer of Kanye West's "Yikes"". The Fader. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
- ^ Kim, Mitchell (June 13, 2018). "Drake Revealed as Co-Writer on New Kanye Song, JAY-Z Credited on New Pusha-T Album". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
- ^ a b c "ye / Kanye West". Tidal. Archived from the original on March 28, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Ondieki, Elvis (June 4, 2018). "Kenyan musician credited in Kanye West's new album clueless on his 'contribution'". Nairobi News. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
- ^ Caramanica, Jon (June 25, 2018). "Into the Wild With Kanye West playback". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 7, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
- ^ a b Weingarten, Christopher R. (June 27, 2018). "Inside the Labels Where Kanye West Finds Many of His Best Samples". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on May 7, 2019. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
- ^ "Kanye West Says He Redid Entire 'ye' Album After TMZ Interview". Rap-Up. June 3, 2018. Archived from the original on September 27, 2019. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
- ^ a b c Gaillot, Ann-Derrick (June 1, 2018). "Kanye West is finally out of ideas". The Outline. Archived from the original on June 23, 2018. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
- ^ a b c Findlay, Mitch (June 1, 2018). "Kanye West Scares Himself On #MeToo Referencing "Yikes"". HotNewHipHop. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ Bassett, Jordan (June 1, 2018). "Praise Yeezus for the seven-track album in an age of bloated, overlong releases". NME. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ a b c Jones, Lucy (June 1, 2018). "Never mind his politics, the old Kanye is back – Ye, review". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on June 1, 2018. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ Tambini, Kam (June 4, 2018). "Kanye West Sampled This 1970s Kenyan Record On 'Ye'". OkayAfrica. Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
- ^ a b c Mamo, Heran (June 12, 2018). "Kanye West's 'Yikes' Lyrics". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 24, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018.
- ^ a b c Garvey, Meaghan (June 4, 2018). "Kanye West: ye Album Review". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on September 4, 2019. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ Purdom, Clayton (June 1, 2018). "Ye won't change your mind on Kanye". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on September 28, 2019. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
- ^ a b Breihan, Tom (June 1, 2018). "Kanye West 'Ye' Album Review: A Great Artist's Messy, Self-Involved Stumble". Stereogum. Archived from the original on September 21, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Hooton, Christopher (June 1, 2018). "Kanye West new album 'ye' review: First listen and impressions live on the 7-track return". The Independent. Archived from the original on June 24, 2018. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
- ^ Snapes, Laura (June 1, 2018). "Kanye West cites Trump, #MeToo and his bipolar disorder on new album ye". The Guardian. Archived from the original on September 11, 2019. Retrieved January 3, 2020.
- ^ a b Clark, Trent (June 4, 2018). "Kanye West "ye" Album Review". HipHopDX. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
- ^ Giorgis, Hannah (June 1, 2018). "The Trumpian Dissonance of Kanye West's 'Violent Crimes'". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on December 15, 2018. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
- ^ Saponara, Michael (September 19, 2018). "Five Things We Want From Kanye West's 'Yandhi' Album". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 24, 2018. Retrieved December 23, 2018.
- ^ Welsh, Daniel (June 1, 2018). "Kanye West's 'Ye': 13 Most Controversial And Revealing Lyrics On His New Album". HuffPost UK. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ a b Graves, Wren (June 4, 2018). "Kanye West Proves Less Is So Much More on ye". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ Yeung, Neil Z. "Ye – Kanye West". AllMusic. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
- ^ Miller, Matt (August 30, 2018). "Kanye West's New Song 'XTCY' Is Objectively Unpleasant". Esquire. Archived from the original on September 6, 2018. Retrieved September 7, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Parizot, Matthew (June 11, 2018). "Kanye West Reportedly Chooses "Yikes" As The First Single Off "Ye"". HotNewHipHop. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
- ^ a b "Radio 1 – Playlist". BBC. June 1, 2018. Archived from the original on June 9, 2018. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Navjosh (June 11, 2018). "Kanye West Picks 'Yikes' As Lead Single from 'ye'". HipHop-N-More. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ a b c Parizot, Matthew (June 11, 2018). "Kanye West's Entire "Ye" Album Debuts In The Billboard Hot 100". HotNewHipHop. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
- ^ Cowen, Trace William (June 19, 2018). "Kanye West Drops Lyric Videos for "Violent Crimes" and "All Mine"". Complex. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
- ^ Navjosh (July 20, 2018). "Kanye West Picks 'All Mine' As Next Single From 'ye'". HipHop-N-More. Archived from the original on July 24, 2018. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
- ^ a b Brown, Eric Renner (June 25, 2018). "Kanye West's G.O.O.D. Summer Album 2018 Series: Every Song Ranked". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 5, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Carmichael, Rodney; Powers, Ann (June 2, 2018). "2-Sided: Trying To Hear Kanye West's New Album, 'ye,' Through All The Noise". NPR. Archived from the original on September 11, 2019. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ Christgau, Robert (July 13, 2018). "Robert Christgau on G.O.O.D Music's Good (and Less Good) Music". Vice. Archived from the original on July 14, 2018. Retrieved July 15, 2018.
- ^ Sheffield, Rob (June 5, 2018). "Review: Kanye West's Chaotic, Insecure 'Ye'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on June 14, 2018. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ Johnston, Maura (June 3, 2018). "Review: Ye Is an Uneasy Look at Kanye West's Life as a Walking Contradiction". Time. Archived from the original on April 10, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Doomkitty (June 20, 2018). "US Top 10 Singles". Billboard Radio China. Archived from the original on June 28, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2019.
- ^ a b Rutherford, Kevin (June 13, 2018). "Kanye West Leads Streaming Songs Chart for First Time With 'All Mine'". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 14, 2019. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ Anderson, Trevor (June 14, 2018). "Kanye West Passes Aretha Franklin's Top 40 Total on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 2, 2018. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ mportugal (June 21, 2018). "Kanye West's 'Ye' Album Sees A 65% Sales Drop In Its Second Week". 93.5 KDAY. Archived from the original on September 19, 2018. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
- ^ Post, Chantilly (July 12, 2018). ""KIDS SEE GHOSTS" Marks Kanye West's Double Debut on the Hot 100". HotNewHipHop. Archived from the original on June 20, 2018. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes – Chart History". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ a b "American single certifications – Kanye West – Yikes". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved August 14, 2019.
- ^ "Canadian Music: Top 100 Songs – June 16, 2018". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Arthur, Andrew (June 8, 2018). "The Greatest Showman denies Kanye West number one album on his birthday". Independent.ie. Archived from the original on July 3, 2019. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
- ^ "Kanye West | full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on November 25, 2018. Retrieved June 21, 2018.
- ^ "NZ Top 40 Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. June 11, 2018. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ a b "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 23. týden 2018 in the date selector. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ a b "Irish-charts.com – Discography Kanye West". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
- ^ a b "Official IFPI Charts – Digital Singles Chart (International) – Week: 23/2018". IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
- ^ "ARIA Chart Watch #476". auspOp. June 9, 2018. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
- ^ a b "Kanye West – Yikes". AFP Top 100 Singles. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
- ^ a b "Kanye West – Yikes". Tracklisten. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- ^ a b "Kanye West – Yikes". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ a b "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Digital Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 23. týden 2018 in the date selector. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ a b "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ a b "Kanye West – Yikes" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
- ^ Fu, Eddie (April 2, 2018). "Kanye West spotted with Rick Rubin at Calabasas office". Consequence of Sound. Archived from the original on April 21, 2018. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ Bromwich, Jonah Engel (February 23, 2020). "Kanye, Out West". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 24, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved February 12, 2019.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Stream Top 40 slágerlista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
- ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West – Yikes". Singles Top 100. Retrieved February 12, 2019.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Kanye West Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved July 17, 2018.
- ^ "British single certifications – Kanye West – Yikes". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 28, 2021.
External links
[edit]- 2018 singles
- 2018 songs
- Kanye West songs
- Psychedelic songs
- Song recordings produced by Kanye West
- Song recordings produced by Mike Dean (record producer)
- Songs written by Cyhi the Prynce
- Songs written by Consequence (rapper)
- Songs written by Drake (musician)
- Songs written by Kanye West
- Songs written by Malik Yusef
- Songs written by Mike Dean (record producer)
- Songs written by Pardison Fontaine
- Songs written by Pi'erre Bourne
- Spoken word