View source for 閉

{{also|閇|闭}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=169|rad=門|as=03|sn=11|four=77247|canj=ANDH|ids=⿵門才}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[𠻻]] [[𡠳]] [[𡮥]] [[𢲾]] [[𰝁]] [[𱢤]] [[𣘥]] [[𤛞]] [[𦟼]] [[𡮤]] [[𡮩]] [[𡮣]]}}

====References====
{{Han ref|kx=1330.140|dkj=41222|dj=1835.050|hdz=74283.080|uh=9589|ud=38281|bh=B3AC|bd=45996}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|s=闭|alt=閇}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|門|材|t1=door|t2=material; timber|ls=ic|abb2=y}}.

===Etymology===
From {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*pi-t|t=to close}}, which appears to be an areal word. Cognate with {{cog|my|ပိတ်|t=to close}}, as well as {{cog|th|ปิด|t=to close}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
|m=bì
|m-s=
|dg=
|c=bai3
|c-t=bai1
|g=
|h=pfs=pi;gd=bi4
|j=
|mb=
|md=
|mn=pì
|mn-t=bi6
|w=sh:5pi
|x=bei4
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=v
}}

===Definitions===
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# to [[shut]]; to [[close]]
# to [[obstruct]]; to [[block up]]

====Synonyms====
{{zh-dial|關}}

===Compounds===
{{col3|zh|封閉社會|吃閉門羹|夜不閉戶|半閉元音|惡性倒閉|全閉音|密閉|壅閉|幽閉|倒閉|停閉|封閉|掩閉|牙關緊閉|深閉固距|啟閉|死不閉目|禁閉室|禁閉|月閉花羞|癃閉|閉關自守|耳閉|閉口奪氣|閉關卻掃|閉音節|緘舌閉口|閉關|閉心|閉目|閉攏|閉口無言|閉卷考|關門閉戶|閉門羹|閉門造車|黑字倒閉|關閉|閉氣|羞花閉月|閉會|閉眉刷眼|閉上|閉門塞竇|閉鎖|閉門思過|閉聲|閉路|閉戹|閉門謝客|閉幕|閉口藏舌|經閉|閉經|閉果|花閉月羞|閉面|開口閉口|閉關鎖國|閉門卻掃|閉路電視|閉蟄|閉結|閉眼|閉目沉思|閉目塞聽|閉月羞花|閉明塞聰|閉幕典禮|閉塞|閉嘴|閉口韻|閉目養神|自閉症|自閉兒|閉閣思過|緊閉|閉門天子|閉門覓句|閉幕式|閉十|閉館|閉庭|巴閉|閉翳|自閉|家嘈屋閉}}

===References===
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}

{{cat|cmn|Elementary Mandarin}}

==Japanese==

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=6|rs=門03}}

# [[close]], [[shut]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=はい
|kanon=へい
|on=へつ
|kun=と-じる<と-ぢる, と-ざす, し-める, し-まる
}}

====Antonyms====
* {{antsense|to shut, close}} {{l|ja|開}}

====Derived terms====
* {{ja-r|閉じる|とじる}}
* {{ja-r|閉める|しめる}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[폐]], [[별]]|eumhun=|rv=pye, byeol|mr=p'ye, pyŏl|y=phyey, pyel}}

# {{rfdef|ko|sort=門03}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=bế, bấy, bé|rs=門03}}

# {{rfdef|vi}}