ريح

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Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ر و ح (r w ḥ)
23 terms

From Proto-West Semitic *rīḥ-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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رِيح (rīḥf (plural رِيَاح (riyāḥ) or أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ) or أَرْيَاح (ʔaryāḥ))

  1. wind
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 10:22:
      هُوَ ٱلَّذِي يُسَيِّرُكُمْ فِي ٱلْبَرِّ وَٱلْبَحْرِ ۖ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنْتُمْ فِي ٱلْفُلْكِ وَجَرَيْنَ بِهِم بِرِيحٍ طَيِّبَةٍ وَفَرِحُوا۟ بِهَا جَاءَتْهَا رِيحٌ عَاصِفٌ وَجَاءَهُمُ ٱلْمَوْجُ مِن كُلِّ مَكَانٍ وَظَنُّوا۟ أَنَّهُمْ أُحِيطَ بِهِمْ ۙ دَعَوُا۟ ٱللَّهَ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ ٱلدِّينَ لَئِنْ أَنْجَيْتَنَا مِنْ هَٰذِهِ لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلشَّاكِرِينَ
      huwa llaḏī yusayyiru-kum fī l-barri wa-l-baḥri ḥattā ʔiḏā kuntum fī l-fulki wa-jarayna bi-him bi-rīḥin ṭayyibatin wa-fariḥū bi-hā jāʔat-hā rīḥun ʕāṣifun wa-jāʔa-humu l-mawju min kulli makānin wa-ẓannū ʔanna-hum ʔuḥīṭa bi-him daʕawu llāha muḵliṣīna la-hu d-dīna la-ʔin ʔanjayta-nā min hāḏihī lanakūnanna mina š-šākirīna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. fart
  3. smell, odor
Declension
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Derived terms
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Etymology 1.2

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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رَيِّح (rayyiḥ)

  1. windy
Declension
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Etymology 2.1

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Root
ر و ح (r w ḥ)
23 terms

Less intensive a causative than أَرَاحَ (ʔarāḥa). Note that yy instead of ww is very regular, medial و (w) in form II verbs from roots mediae waw are found in Arabic only by analogical root restoration.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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رَيَّحَ (rayyaḥa) II (non-past يُرَيِّحُ (yurayyiḥu), verbal noun تَرْيِيح (taryīḥ))

  1. to ease, to comfort, to relax
Conjugation
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Etymology 2.2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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رِيحَ (rīḥa) (form I) /riː.ħa/

  1. third-person masculine singular past passive of رَاحَ (rāḥa)

Moroccan Arabic

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Etymology 1

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Root
ر ي ح
2 terms

From Arabic رَيَّحَ (rayyaḥa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ريح (rayyaḥ) II (non-past يريح (yrayyaḥ))

  1. to sit down
  2. to relax
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of ريح
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ريّحت (rayyaḥt) ريّحتي (rayyaḥti) ريّح (rayyaḥ) ريّحنا (rayyaḥna) ريّحتوا (rayyaḥtu) ريّحوا (rayyḥu)
f ريّحت (rayyḥāt)
non-past m نريّح (nrayyaḥ) تريّح (trayyaḥ) يريّح (yrayyaḥ) نريّحوا (nrayyḥu) تريّحوا (trayyḥu) يريّحوا (yrayyḥu)
f تريّحي (trayyḥi) تريّح (trayyaḥ)
imperative m ريّح (rayyaḥ) ريّحوا (rayyḥu)
f ريّحي (rayyḥi)

Etymology 2

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Root
ر و ح
5 terms

From Arabic رِيح (rīḥ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /riːħ/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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ريح (rīḥm or f (plural رياح (ryāḥ))

  1. wind

South Levantine Arabic

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Root
ر و ح
16 terms

Etymology 1

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From Arabic رَيَّحَ (rayyaḥa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ريّح (rayyaḥ) II (present بريّح (birayyeḥ), active participle مريّح (mrayyeḥ))

  1. (transitive) to calm, to soothe, to give (someone) a break
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of ريّح (rayyaḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ريّحت (rayyaḥt) ريّحت (rayyaḥt) ريّح (rayyaḥ) ريّحنا (rayyaḥna) ريّحتو (rayyaḥtu) ريّحو (rayyaḥu)
f ريّحتي (rayyaḥti) ريّحت (rayyaḥat)
present m بريّح (barayyeḥ) بتريّح (bitrayyeḥ) بريّح (birayyeḥ) منريّح (minrayyeḥ) بتريّحو (bitrayyḥu) بريّحو (birayyḥu)
f بتريّحي (bitrayyḥi) بتريّح (bitrayyeḥ)
subjunctive m اريّح (arayyeḥ) تريّح (trayyeḥ) يريّح (yrayyeḥ) نريّح (nrayyeḥ) تريّحو (trayyḥu) يريّحو (yrayyḥu)
f تريّحي (trayyḥi) تريّح (trayyeḥ)
imperative m ريّح (rayyeḥ) ريّحو (rayyḥu)
f ريّحي (rayyḥi)

Etymology 2

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From Arabic رِيح (rīḥ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ريح (rīḥf (plural أرياح (ʔaryāḥ))

  1. (formal) air, wind
    Synonym: هوا (hawa)
  2. (formal) smell, scent
    Synonym: ريحة (rīḥa)

Urdu

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian ریح (rīh), from Arabic ريح (rīḥ).

Noun

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ريح (rīh? (Hindi spelling रीह)

  1. smell, odor