名聲

See also: 名声

Chinese

		name; fame; to describe name; fame; to describe; place	sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds) sound; voice; (a measure word, used for sounds); tone; noise
trad. (名聲)		名	聲
simp. (名声)		名	声
anagram		聲名／声名

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): míngshēng

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ming⁴ sing¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): miàng-sâng
• Northern Min (KCR): miâng-siáng
• Eastern Min (BUC): miàng-siăng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): miâ-siaⁿ / bêng-seng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): mian⁵ sian¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: míngshēng → míngsheng (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥ → ㄇㄧㄥˊ ˙ㄕㄥ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: míngshe̊ng
    • Wade–Giles: ming²-shêng⁵
    • Yale: míng-sheng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ming.sheng
    • Palladius: миншэн (minšɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /miŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ → /miŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ming⁴ sing¹
    • Yale: mìhng sīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ming⁴ sing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ming⁴ xing¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 名聲／名声 明星

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: miàng-sâng
    • Hakka Romanization System: miang^ˇ sang^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: miang² sang¹
    • Sinological IPA: /mi̯aŋ¹¹ saŋ²⁴/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: miâng-siáng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /miaŋ³³ siaŋ⁵⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: miàng-siăng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /miaŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^(s-)niaŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: miâ-siaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: miâ-siann
    • Phofsit Daibuun: miasviaf
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /miã²⁴⁻²² siã³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /miã²³⁻³³ siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /miã¹³⁻²² siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /miã²⁴⁻¹¹ siã⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /miã²⁴⁻²² siã⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-seng
    • Tâi-lô: bîng-sing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bengsefng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: mian⁵ sian¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: miâⁿ siaⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sĩã³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: mjieng syeng

Rime
Character	名	聲
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	清 (121)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	武并切	書盈切
Baxter	mjieng	syeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/miᴇŋ/	/ɕiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/miɛŋ/	/ɕiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/miæŋ/	/ɕiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/miajŋ/	/ɕiajŋ/
Li Rong	/miɛŋ/	/ɕiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/mĭɛŋ/	/ɕĭɛŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/mi̯ɛŋ/	/ɕi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	míng	shēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ming4	sing1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.meŋ  [l̥]eŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*meŋ  qʰjeŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	名	聲
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	míng	shēng
Middle Chinese	‹ mjieng ›	‹ syeng ›
Old Chinese	/*C.meŋ/	/*[l̥]eŋ/
English	name	sound (n.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	名	聲
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	9178	10514
Phonetic component	名	殸
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	名	聲
Old Chinese	/*meŋ/	/*qʰjeŋ/

Noun

名聲

1. reputation; fame; name

   • 名聲若日月，功績如天地。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     名声若日月，功绩如天地。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Xunzi, c. 3^rd century BCE

     Míngshēng ruò rìyuè, gōngjì rú tiāndì. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

edit

• 信譽／信誉 (xìnyù) (trustworthiness and reputation)
• 名望 (míngwàng)
• 名氣／名气 (míngqì)
• 名色 (míngsè) (literary or Xiamen Hokkien)
• 名譽／名誉 (míngyù)
• 名頭／名头 (mian⁵ tao⁵) (Teochew, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 威信 (wēixìn)
• 威望 (wēiwàng)
• 榮譽／荣誉 (róngyù) (honorable reputation)
• 權威／权威 (quánwēi)
• 牌匾 (páibiǎn) (figurative)
• 盛名 (shèngmíng)
• 美名 (měimíng) (good name)
• 美譽／美誉 (měiyù) (good name)
• 羽毛 (yǔmáo) (literary, figurative)
• 聲名／声名 (shēngmíng)
• 聲望／声望 (shēngwàng)
• 聲譽／声誉 (shēngyù)
• 英名 (yīngmíng) (illustrious name)
• 高名 (gāomíng) (literary)

 

Derived terms

• 名聲敨／名声敨
• 名聲籍甚／名声籍甚
• 好名好聲／好名好声
• 頂港有名聲，下港上出名／顶港有名声，下港上出名
• 食名聲／食名声

 

Korean

Hanja in this term
名	聲

Noun

名聲 • (myeongseong) (hangeul 명성)

1. hanja form^? of 명성 (“reputation, fame”)