四季豆

Chinese

		the four seasons	bean; sacrificial vessel
trad. (四季豆)		四季	豆
simp. ^#(四季豆)		四季	豆

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sìjìdòu

(Zhuyin): ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sei³ gwai³ dau^6-2
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sù-kùi-tāu / sì-kùi-tāu
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵sy-ci-deu
Xiang (Loudi, Wiktionary): sr⁴ ji^4* ddieu^5*

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sìjìdòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìhjìdòu
  - Wade–Giles: ssŭ⁴-chi⁴-tou⁴
  - Yale: sz̀-jì-dòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhjihdow
  - Palladius: сыцзидоу (syczidou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sìjìdòur
  - Zhuyin: ㄙˋ ㄐㄧˋ ㄉㄡˋㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìhjìdòur
  - Wade–Giles: ssŭ⁴-chi⁴-tou⁴-ʼrh
  - Yale: sz̀-jì-dòur
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syhjihdowl
  - Palladius: сыцзидоур (syczidour)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹⁻⁵³ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sei³ gwai³ dau^6-2
  - Yale: sei gwai dáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sei³ gwai³ dau^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: séi³ guei³ deo^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sei̯³³ kʷɐi̯³³ tɐu̯²²⁻³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sù-kùi-tāu
  - Tâi-lô: sù-kuì-tāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suo'kuie'dau
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /su²¹⁻⁴¹ kui²¹⁻⁴¹ tau³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /su²¹⁻⁵³ kui²¹⁻⁵³ tau²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /su¹¹⁻⁵³ kui¹¹⁻⁵³ tau³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sì-kùi-tāu
  - Tâi-lô: sì-kuì-tāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sie'kuie'dau
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tau⁴¹/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵sy-ci-deu
  - MiniDict: sy^去 ci deu
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²sr-ji-deu
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sz̩³³ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/
Xiang
- (Loudi)
  - Wiktionary: sr⁴ ji^4* ddieu^5*
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩³⁵ ^(t͡ɕ-)d͡ʑi³⁵⁻⁵ di̯ɤ¹¹⁻¹/

Noun

四季豆

Synonyms

(green bean): (Hokkien) 烏鬼豆／乌鬼豆, 勉豆
(sword bean): 刀豆 (dāodòu); (Huizhou, dated) 扁莢／扁荚; (Xiang) 刀欛豆

Dialectal synonyms of 豇豆 (“cowpea; black-eyed pea”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		豇豆
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	豇豆, 豆角
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	豇豆
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	豇豆
	Wanrong	豇豆
	Xi'an	豇豆
	Xining	豇豆
	Xuzhou	豇豆
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	豇豆
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	豇豆
Southwestern Mandarin	Wuhan	豇豆, 豆角
	Guiyang	豇豆
	Liuzhou	豆角
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	豇豆
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	豇豆
Cantonese	Hong Kong	豆角
Cantonese	Dongguan	豆角
Gan	Nanchang	豆角子
	Lichuan	豆角
	Pingxiang	豇豆
Hakka	Meixian	豆角
	Yudu	豇豆, 豆角
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	長豆仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	長豆仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	長豆
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	長豆
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	長豆
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	長豆
Jin	Taiyuan	長豆角
Jin	Xinzhou	豇豆
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	豇豆, 豆角
Southern Min	Xiamen	菜豆
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	菜豆
	Quanzhou	菜豆
	Jinjiang	菜豆
	Zhangzhou	菜豆
	Tainan	菜豆 GT
	Haikou	長豆
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	豆角
Wu	Shanghai	豇豆, 長豇豆
	Shanghai (Chongming)	豇豆
	Suzhou	豇豆
	Ningbo	豇豆
	Jinhua	豇豆
Xiang	Changsha	豆角, 豆殼, 豆殼子
Xiang	Loudi	四季豆
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)