坌
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]坌 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 金尸竹土 (CSHG), four-corner 80104, composition ⿱分土)
Derived characters
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 225, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4926
- Dae Jaweon: page 460, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 424, character 4
- Unihan data for U+574C
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 坌 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 坌 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 扮 | *prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ |
| 盼 | *pʰrɯːns |
| 頒 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 朌 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 鳻 | *praːn, *bɯn |
| 份 | *prɯn, *bɯns |
| 汃 | *pʰreːd, *prɯn |
| 玢 | *prɯn |
| 邠 | *prɯn |
| 攽 | *prɯn |
| 砏 | *prɯn, *pʰrɯn, *pʰɯn |
| 貧 | *brɯn |
| 湓 | *pʰɯːns, *bɯːn, *pʰɯns |
| 盆 | *bɯːn |
| 葐 | *bɯːn, *bɯn, *bɯn |
| 坌 | *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns |
| 坋 | *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns |
| 分 | *pɯn, *bɯns |
| 吩 | *pɯn |
| 粉 | *pɯnʔ |
| 黺 | *pɯnʔ |
| 芬 | *pʰɯn |
| 紛 | *pʰɯn |
| 衯 | *pʰɯn |
| 棻 | *pʰɯn, *bɯn |
| 氛 | *pʰɯn, *bɯn |
| 雰 | *pʰɯn |
| 忿 | *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯnʔ |
| 魵 | *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 汾 | *bɯn |
| 羒 | *bɯn |
| 枌 | *bɯn |
| 棼 | *bɯn |
| 妢 | *bɯn |
| 梤 | *bɯn |
| 馚 | *bɯn |
| 鼢 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 蚡 | *bɯn, *bɯnʔ |
| 弅 | *bɯnʔ |
| 秎 | *bɯns |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns) : phonetic 分 (OC *pɯn, *bɯns) + semantic 土 (“earth”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bèn
- Wade–Giles: pên4
- Yale: bèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: benn
- Palladius: бэнь (bɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ban6
- Yale: bahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: ban6
- Guangdong Romanization: ben6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: bwonH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bɯːns/, /*bɯnʔ/, /*bɯns/
Definitions
[edit]坌
- † dust; earth
- † (of dust) to fly up or settle on something else
- † to assemble; to gather
- † to gush
- † together
- (dialectal) to dig (carrots, etc.); to turn over (soil)
- † Alternative form of 笨 (bèn, “dull; clumsy”)
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “坌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]坌
Readings
[edit]- On (unclassified): ほん (hon)、ぼん (bon)、ふん (fun)
- Kun: ちり (chiri)、ならぶ (narabu)、あつまる (atsumaru)、わくさま (wakusama)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]坌 (eum 분 (bun))
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading ほん
- Japanese kanji with on reading ぼん
- Japanese kanji with on reading ふん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ちり
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ならぶ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あつまる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading わくさま
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