憕

憕 U+6195, 憕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6195 ← 憔 [U+6194] CJK Unified Ideographs 憖 → [U+6196]

Translingual

Han character

憕 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心弓人廿 (PNOT), composition ⿰忄登)

Derived characters

• 𥨰

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 402, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11214
• Dae Jaweon: page 742, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2357, character 9
• Unihan data for U+6195

Chinese

simp. and trad.		憕

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéng (cheng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²
    • Yale: chéng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng
    • Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cing⁴
    • Yale: chìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: draeng, dreang, dring

Rime
Character	憕	憕	憕
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)	耕 (117)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II	III
Fanqie	直庚切	宅耕切	直陵切
Baxter	draeng	dreang	dring
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠæŋ/	/ɖˠɛŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚaŋ/	/ɖᵚæŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡaŋ/	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡieŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖaɨjŋ/	/ɖəɨjŋ/	/ɖiŋ/
Li Rong	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡɛŋ/	/ȡiəŋ/
Wang Li	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡæŋ/	/ȡĭəŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȡʱɐŋ/	/ȡʱæŋ/	/ȡʱi̯əŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	chéng	chéng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang4	cang4	cing4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*dɯŋ/, /*rdɯŋ/, /*rdɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憕	憕	憕
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	2194	2199	2201
Phonetic component	登	登	登
Rime group	蒸	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	澂	棖	橙
Old Chinese	/*dɯŋ/	/*rdɯŋ/	/*rdɯːŋ/

Definitions

憕

1. calm; peaceful
2. average; mean
3. disappointed; frustrated

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
    • Wade–Giles: têng⁴
    • Yale: dèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
    • Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/

Definitions

憕

1. (Only used in 懵憕.) to feel unhappy; to be in a bad mood

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhèng (zheng⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhèng
    • Wade–Giles: chêng⁴
    • Yale: jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenq
    • Palladius: чжэн (čžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

Definitions

憕

1. (of a person) tranquil; calm