拍損

Chinese

		to clap; to pat; to beat to clap; to pat; to beat; to hit; to slap; to take (a picture)	to damage; injure; to lose to damage; injure; to lose; to harm
trad. (拍損)		拍	損
simp. (拍损)		拍	损
alternative forms		扑損 打損／打损 打爽 拍爽

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phah-sńg

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• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phah-sńg
    • Tâi-lô: phah-sńg
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phahsngr
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)⁵ sŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sŋ̍⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰa(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sŋ̍⁴¹/

Verb

拍損

1. (Hokkien) to waste
2. (Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, euphemistic, of a child) to die prematurely

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 浪費 (“to waste; to squander”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		靡
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		浪費, 靡費
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	糟蹋, 糟踐
	Taiwan	浪費, 糟蹋
	Harbin	糟踐
	Singapore	浪費
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	糟蹋, 糟踐
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	糟蹋
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	糟蹋, 拋撒
	Wuhan	糟蹋, 拋撒
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	作蹋
	Hefei	糟蹋
Cantonese	Guangzhou	嘥, 嘥撻
	Hong Kong	嘥
	Taishan	嘥
	Kaiping (Chikan)	嘥
	Dongguan	嘥
	Yangjiang	嘥
	Singapore (Guangfu)	嘥
Gan	Nanchang	糟蹋
Hakka	Meixian	浪撇
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	打爽
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	打爽, 浪核
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	打爽
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	打爽
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	打爽
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	打爽
Jin	Taiyuan	糟蹋
Northern Min	Jian'ou	糟蹋
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	敗, 作蹋
Southern Min	Xiamen	拍損, 仄挩
	Quanzhou	拍損, 仄挩
	Zhangzhou	拍損
	Tainan	拍損, 仄挩
	Penang (Hokkien)	損
	Singapore (Hokkien)	拍損, 了
	Manila (Hokkien)	仄挩, 了
	Chaozhou	噠浪
	Jieyang	噠浪
	Singapore (Teochew)	拍損
Wu	Suzhou	糟蹋
	Wenzhou	糟, 殘嘈
Xiang	Changsha	糟蹋
	Shuangfeng	糟蹋

• (to die prematurely): (Hokkien) 拍歹

Adjective

拍損

1. (Hokkien) unfortunate

Synonyms

• 可惜 (kěxī)
• (Hokkien) 無彩／无彩, 仄挩／仄捝

References

• “Entry #4135”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.