-baar

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See also: baar, and bår

Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch -baer, from Old Dutch *-bāri, from Proto-Germanic *bēriz, which belongs to the verb *beraną (to bear). See English bear (verb). Cognate with German -bar, Latin -fer.[1]

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-baar

  1. -able, attaches to verbs to form an adjective that indicates that an action can be performed
    Synonym: -abel
    eten (to eat) + ‎-baar → ‎eetbaar (edible)

Usage notes

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This suffix has become very productive in colloquial language in recent years, which means that -baar may be attached to any verb, even if a term with the same meaning already exists. You may hear nonstandard terms such as begrijpbaar (understandable, standard form begrijpelijk) or doebaar (doable, standard form te doen or uitvoerbaar).

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Adolphe van Loey, "Schönfeld's historische grammatica van het Nederlands", Zutphen, 1954, 5de druk; § 165c

Pennsylvania German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German -bære, from Old High German -bāri, from Proto-Germanic *bēriz. Compare German -bar, Dutch -baar, Old English -bǣre.

Suffix

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-baar

  1. -able