Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/masgás
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This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Balto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]With Proto-Indo-Iranian *mazgʰás and Proto-Germanic *mazgą (“marrow”)) from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰós. This term can be related to Proto-Indo-European *mezgʷ- (“to knit”) reflected in Proto-Balto-Slavic *mezgti (“to twist, to entangle, to knit, to weave etc.”) and Proto-Germanic *maskwǭ, *mēskwǭ (“mesh”) if it is correct that the Baltic words for “knot” are the same word as the Slavic word for “brain”.[1][2]
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]| Declension of *masgás (o-stem, mobile accent) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
| Nominative | *masgás | *másgōˀ | *masgái(ˀ) | |
| Accusative | *másgan | *másgōˀ | *másgō(ˀ)ns | |
| Genitive | *másgā | *masgā́u(ˀ) | *masgṓn | |
| Locative | *másgai | *masgā́u(ˀ) | *masgáišu | |
| Dative | *másgōi | *masgámā(ˀ) | *masgámas | |
| Instrumental | *másgōˀ | *masgámāˀ | *masgṓis | |
| Vocative | *másge | *másgōˀ | *masgái(ˀ) | |
Alternative reconstructions
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 413
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 308
- ^ Kim, Ronald (2018) “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Handbook of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook[1], Berlin: de Gruyter, →ISBN
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*mȏzgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 328: “*mozg-o-”
- ^ Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura[2] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pages 130—131