anghyd-weld
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Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From an- (“un-, dis-”) + cyd-weld (“to agree”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌaŋhɨ̞dˈwɛld/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌaŋhɪdˈwɛld/
Verb
[edit]anghyd-weld (first-person singular present anghydwelaf)
- (intransitive) to disagree
- Synonyms: anghytuno, anghydsynio
Usage notes
[edit]- As the stress on the final syllable, technically, this should be spelt with a hyphen as anghyd-weld. However, the older spelling anghydweld is very familiar and so extremely common.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | anghydwelaf | anghydweli | anghydwêl | anghydwelwn | anghydwelwch | anghydwelant | anghydwelir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
anghydwelwn | anghydwelit | anghydwelai | anghydwelem | anghydwelech | anghydwelent | anghydwelid | |
preterite | anghydwelais | anghydwelaist | anghydwelodd | anghydwelasom | anghydwelasoch | anghydwelasant | anghydwelwyd | |
pluperfect | anghydwelaswn | anghydwelasit | anghydwelasai | anghydwelasem | anghydwelasech | anghydwelasent | anghydwelasid, anghydwelesid | |
present subjunctive | anghydwelwyf | anghydwelych | anghydwelo | anghydwelom | anghydweloch | anghydwelont | anghydweler | |
imperative | — | anghydwela | anghydweled | anghydwelwn | anghydwelwch | anghydwelent | anghydweler | |
verbal noun | anghyd-weld | |||||||
verbal adjectives | anghydweledig anghydweladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | anghydwela i, anghydwelaf i | anghydweli di | anghydwelith o/e/hi, anghydweliff e/hi | anghydwelwn ni | anghydwelwch chi | anghydwelan nhw |
conditional | anghydwelwn i, anghydwelswn i | anghydwelet ti, anghydwelset ti | anghydwelai fo/fe/hi, anghydwelsai fo/fe/hi | anghydwelen ni, anghydwelsen ni | anghydwelech chi, anghydwelsech chi | anghydwelen nhw, anghydwelsen nhw |
preterite | anghydwelais i, anghydweles i | anghydwelaist ti, anghydwelest ti | anghydwelodd o/e/hi | anghydwelon ni | anghydweloch chi | anghydwelon nhw |
imperative | — | anghydwela | — | — | anghydwelwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- anghydwelediad (“disagreement”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
anghyd-weld | unchanged | unchanged | hanghyd-weld |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “anghyd-weld”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies