bú
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "bu"
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]bú
- moo (sound of a cow)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bú”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “bú”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From a Turkic language, compare Turkish bun (“boredom, worry”).
Noun
[edit]bú (usually uncountable, plural búk)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | bú | búk |
| accusative | bút | búkat |
| dative | búnak | búknak |
| instrumental | búval | búkkal |
| causal-final | búért | búkért |
| translative | búvá | búkká |
| terminative | búig | búkig |
| essive-formal | búként | búkként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | búban | búkban |
| superessive | bún | búkon |
| adessive | búnál | búknál |
| illative | búba | búkba |
| sublative | búra | búkra |
| allative | búhoz | búkhoz |
| elative | búból | búkból |
| delative | búról | búkról |
| ablative | bútól | búktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
búé | búké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
búéi | búkéi |
| Possessive forms of bú | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | búm | búim |
| 2nd person sing. | búd | búid |
| 3rd person sing. | búja | búi |
| 1st person plural | búnk | búink |
| 2nd person plural | bútok | búitok |
| 3rd person plural | bújuk | búik |
Derived terms
[edit]- bús (with several more derivations)
Compound words
Etymology 2
[edit]An onomatopoeia.
Interjection
[edit]bú
- moo (the characteristic sound made by a cow)
- Synonym: mú
- 1954, Lőrinc Szabó, Falusi hangverseny (Village concert)[1], archived from the original on 19 October 2018:
- Bú, bú, bú, / boci szomorú, / de hogy feszít / tyúkjai közt a kukurikú.
- Moo, moo, moo / the little calf is blue, / but how proud is / among his hens the cock-a-doodle-doo.
Further reading
[edit]- (sorrow, grief): bú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (moo): bú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (archaic, folksy: synonym of bújik (“to hide [oneself]”)): bú in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bú in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse bú (“farming, a farm, farm stock”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bú n (genitive singular bús, nominative plural bú)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of bú | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n-s | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bú | búið | bú | búin |
| accusative | bú | búið | bú | búin |
| dative | búi | búinu | búum | búunum |
| genitive | bús | búsins | búa | búanna |
Synonyms
[edit]- (farm): býli
Related terms
[edit]Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)
Declension
[edit]Declension of bú
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- bú fíniúna (“grape-hyacinth”)
- bú muc (“(wild) hyacinth, bluebell”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Interjection
[edit]bú!
- boo!
Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| bú | bhú | mbú |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bú”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 buga”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Mandarin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Romanization
[edit]- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 繼／继
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 轎／轿
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 醪
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 樸／朴
Old Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bú
Mutation
[edit]| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| bú | bú pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbú |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *būą.
Noun
[edit]bú n
Related terms
[edit]Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]bú
- moo (sound of a cow)
Further reading
[edit]- “bú”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Tày
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ɓu˧˥]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ɓu˦]
Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]bú
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]bú
References
[edit]- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt[2][3] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
Vietnamese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *buːʔ ~ *puːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔbuuʔ (“to suck at the breast”). Cognate with Khmer បៅ (baw), Pnar bu, Khmu [Cuang] buʔ, Shwe Palaung ဘူ, Gata' buˀ. Related to vú (“breast”), which derived from a prefixed form.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓu˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓʊw˨˩˦]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɓʊw˦˥]
Audio (Saigon): (file)
Verb
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech interjections
- cs:Animal sounds
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/buː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/buː/1 syllable
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian literary terms
- Hungarian onomatopoeias
- Hungarian interjections
- Hungarian terms with quotations
- Hungarian two-letter words
- Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies
- Hungarian terms with interjection and noun etymologies
- hu:Animal sounds
- hu:Emotions
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/uː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/uː/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic countable nouns
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Irish onomatopoeias
- Irish interjections
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish noun forms
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse neuter nouns
- Slovak onomatopoeias
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak interjections
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày lemmas
- Tày nouns
- tyz:Gobies
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- vi:Breastfeeding