chalenger
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Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]chalenger
- Alternative form of chalengere
Old French
[edit]Verb
[edit]chalenger
- (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of chalongier
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of chalenger (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chalenger | aveir chalengé | |||||
gerund | en chalenjant | gerund of aveir + past participle | |||||
present participle | chalenjant | ||||||
past participle | chalengé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | chalenge | chalenges | chalenge | chalenjons | chalengez | chalengent |
imperfect | chalengeie, chalenjoe, chalengeve | chalengeies, chalenjoes, chalengeves | chalengeit, chalenjot, chalengeve | chalengiiens, chalengiens | chalengiiez, chalengiez | chalengeient, chalenjoent, chalengevent | |
preterite | chalenjai | chalenjas | chalenja | chalenjames | chalenjastes | chalengerent | |
future | chalengerai | chalengeras | chalengera | chalengerons | chalengereiz, chalengerez | chalengeront | |
conditional | chalengereie | chalengereies | chalengereit | chalengeriiens, chalengeriens | chalengeriiez, chalengeriez | chalengereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of aveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of aveir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | chalenge | chalenges | chalenge | chalenjons | chalengez | chalengent |
imperfect | chalenjasse | chalenjasses | chalenjast | chalengissons, chalengissiens | chalengisseiz, chalengissez, chalengissiez | chalenjassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of aveir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of aveir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | chalenge | — | chalenjons | chalengez | — |