gesta

See also: gestá, gęsta, gęstą, and gestă

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈʒes.tə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [ˈd͡ʒes.ta]
• Rhymes: -esta

Etymology 1

Noun

gesta f (plural gestes)

1. feat, achievement, heroic deed

Further reading

• “gesta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “gesta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “gesta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “gesta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Etymology 2

Verb

gesta

1. inflection of gestar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Icelandic

Noun

gesta

1. indefinite genitive plural of gestur

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈd͡ʒɛ.sta/
• Rhymes: -ɛsta
• Hyphenation: gè‧sta

Noun

gesta f pl (plural only)

1. (literary, humorous) deeds, exploits, achievements

Anagrams

• stage

Latin

Participle

gesta

1. inflection of gestus:
   1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
   2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Participle

gestā

1. ablative feminine singular of gestus

Noun

gesta n pl (genitive gestōrum); second declension

1. (rare) deeds, acts, achievements

   Synonym: rēs gestae

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), plural only.

	plural
nominative	gesta
genitive	gestōrum
dative	gestīs
accusative	gesta
ablative	gestīs
vocative	gesta

References

• “gesta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “gesta”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• gesta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• gesta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
    
  • (ambiguous) to gesticulate: gestum (always in the sing.) agere
    
  • (ambiguous) a success; a glorious feat of arms: res fortiter feliciterque gesta
    
  • (ambiguous) a success; a glorious feat of arms: res bene gesta
    

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Latin genesta.

Alternative forms

• giesta

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʒɛs.tɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʒɛs.tɐ/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈʒɛʃ.tɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʒɛs.ta/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʒɛʃ.tɐ/

Noun

gesta f (plural gestas)

1. (botany) broom (leguminosae shrub)

   Synonym: giesteira

Etymology 2

Verb

gesta

1. inflection of gestar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈxesta/ [ˈxes.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -esta
• Syllabification: ges‧ta

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

gesta f (plural gestas)

1. feat, achievement, heroic deed

   Synonyms: hazaña, proeza, heroicidad

Derived terms

• canción de gesta, cantar de gesta
• romance de gesta

Etymology 2

Verb

gesta

1. inflection of gestar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “gesta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28