goqa

Northern Ndebele

Verb

-góqa

1. to fold

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Verb

-gôqa

1. (transitive) to roll up, to coil up, to wrap up

Inflection

Tone HH
Infinitive	ukugoqa
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukugoqa	ukungagoqi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	goqa	-goqe
Plural	goqani	-goqeni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyagoqa, ngigoqa	engigoqayo, engigoqa	ngigoqa	angigoqi	engingagoqi	ngingagoqi
2nd singular	uyagoqa, ugoqa	ogoqayo, ogoqa	ugoqa	awugoqi	ongagoqi	ungagoqi
1st plural	siyagoqa, sigoqa	esigoqayo, esigoqa	sigoqa	asigoqi	esingagoqi	singagoqi
2nd plural	niyagoqa, nigoqa	enigoqayo, enigoqa	nigoqa	anigoqi	eningagoqi	ningagoqi
Class 1	uyagoqa, ugoqa	ogoqayo, ogoqa	egoqa	akagoqi	ongagoqi	engagoqi
Class 2	bayagoqa, bagoqa	abagoqayo, abagoqa	begoqa	abagoqi	abangagoqi	bengagoqi
Class 3	uyagoqa, ugoqa	ogoqayo, ogoqa	ugoqa	awugoqi	ongagoqi	ungagoqi
Class 4	iyagoqa, igoqa	egoqayo, egoqa	igoqa	ayigoqi	engagoqi	ingagoqi
Class 5	liyagoqa, ligoqa	eligoqayo, eligoqa	ligoqa	aligoqi	elingagoqi	lingagoqi
Class 6	ayagoqa, agoqa	agoqayo, agoqa	egoqa	awagoqi	angagoqi	engagoqi
Class 7	siyagoqa, sigoqa	esigoqayo, esigoqa	sigoqa	asigoqi	esingagoqi	singagoqi
Class 8	ziyagoqa, zigoqa	ezigoqayo, ezigoqa	zigoqa	azigoqi	ezingagoqi	zingagoqi
Class 9	iyagoqa, igoqa	egoqayo, egoqa	igoqa	ayigoqi	engagoqi	ingagoqi
Class 10	ziyagoqa, zigoqa	ezigoqayo, ezigoqa	zigoqa	azigoqi	ezingagoqi	zingagoqi
Class 11	luyagoqa, lugoqa	olugoqayo, olugoqa	lugoqa	alugoqi	olungagoqi	lungagoqi
Class 14	buyagoqa, bugoqa	obugoqayo, obugoqa	bugoqa	abugoqi	obungagoqi	bungagoqi
Class 15	kuyagoqa, kugoqa	okugoqayo, okugoqa	kugoqa	akugoqi	okungagoqi	kungagoqi
Class 17	kuyagoqa, kugoqa	okugoqayo, okugoqa	kugoqa	akugoqi	okungagoqi	kungagoqi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngigoqile, ngigoqē	engigoqile, engigoqē	ngigoqile, ngigoqē	angigoqanga	engingagoqanga	ngingagoqanga
2nd singular	ugoqile, ugoqē	ogoqile, ogoqē	ugoqile, ugoqē	awugoqanga	ongagoqanga	ungagoqanga
1st plural	sigoqile, sigoqē	esigoqile, esigoqē	sigoqile, sigoqē	asigoqanga	esingagoqanga	singagoqanga
2nd plural	nigoqile, nigoqē	enigoqile, enigoqē	nigoqile, nigoqē	anigoqanga	eningagoqanga	ningagoqanga
Class 1	ugoqile, ugoqē	ogoqile, ogoqē	egoqile, egoqē	akagoqanga	ongagoqanga	engagoqanga
Class 2	bagoqile, bagoqē	abagoqile, abagoqē	begoqile, begoqē	abagoqanga	abangagoqanga	bengagoqanga
Class 3	ugoqile, ugoqē	ogoqile, ogoqē	ugoqile, ugoqē	awugoqanga	ongagoqanga	ungagoqanga
Class 4	igoqile, igoqē	egoqile, egoqē	igoqile, igoqē	ayigoqanga	engagoqanga	ingagoqanga
Class 5	ligoqile, ligoqē	eligoqile, eligoqē	ligoqile, ligoqē	aligoqanga	elingagoqanga	lingagoqanga
Class 6	agoqile, agoqē	agoqile, agoqē	egoqile, egoqē	awagoqanga	angagoqanga	engagoqanga
Class 7	sigoqile, sigoqē	esigoqile, esigoqē	sigoqile, sigoqē	asigoqanga	esingagoqanga	singagoqanga
Class 8	zigoqile, zigoqē	ezigoqile, ezigoqē	zigoqile, zigoqē	azigoqanga	ezingagoqanga	zingagoqanga
Class 9	igoqile, igoqē	egoqile, egoqē	igoqile, igoqē	ayigoqanga	engagoqanga	ingagoqanga
Class 10	zigoqile, zigoqē	ezigoqile, ezigoqē	zigoqile, zigoqē	azigoqanga	ezingagoqanga	zingagoqanga
Class 11	lugoqile, lugoqē	olugoqile, olugoqē	lugoqile, lugoqē	alugoqanga	olungagoqanga	lungagoqanga
Class 14	bugoqile, bugoqē	obugoqile, obugoqē	bugoqile, bugoqē	abugoqanga	obungagoqanga	bungagoqanga
Class 15	kugoqile, kugoqē	okugoqile, okugoqē	kugoqile, kugoqē	akugoqanga	okungagoqanga	kungagoqanga
Class 17	kugoqile, kugoqē	okugoqile, okugoqē	kugoqile, kugoqē	akugoqanga	okungagoqanga	kungagoqanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngāgoqa	engāgoqa	ngāgoqa	angigoqanga	engingagoqanga	ngingagoqanga
2nd singular	wāgoqa	owāgoqa	wāgoqa	awugoqanga	ongagoqanga	ungagoqanga
1st plural	sāgoqa	esāgoqa	sāgoqa	asigoqanga	esingagoqanga	singagoqanga
2nd plural	nāgoqa	enāgoqa	nāgoqa	anigoqanga	eningagoqanga	ningagoqanga
Class 1	wāgoqa	owāgoqa	āgoqa	akagoqanga	ongagoqanga	engagoqanga
Class 2	bāgoqa	abāgoqa	bāgoqa	abagoqanga	abangagoqanga	bengagoqanga
Class 3	wāgoqa	owāgoqa	wāgoqa	awugoqanga	ongagoqanga	ungagoqanga
Class 4	yāgoqa	eyāgoqa	yāgoqa	ayigoqanga	engagoqanga	ingagoqanga
Class 5	lāgoqa	elāgoqa	lāgoqa	aligoqanga	elingagoqanga	lingagoqanga
Class 6	āgoqa	āgoqa	āgoqa	awagoqanga	angagoqanga	engagoqanga
Class 7	sāgoqa	esāgoqa	sāgoqa	asigoqanga	esingagoqanga	singagoqanga
Class 8	zāgoqa	ezāgoqa	zāgoqa	azigoqanga	ezingagoqanga	zingagoqanga
Class 9	yāgoqa	eyāgoqa	yāgoqa	ayigoqanga	engagoqanga	ingagoqanga
Class 10	zāgoqa	ezāgoqa	zāgoqa	azigoqanga	ezingagoqanga	zingagoqanga
Class 11	lwāgoqa	olwāgoqa	lwāgoqa	alugoqanga	olungagoqanga	lungagoqanga
Class 14	bāgoqa	obāgoqa	bāgoqa	abugoqanga	obungagoqanga	bungagoqanga
Class 15	kwāgoqa	okwāgoqa	kwāgoqa	akugoqanga	okungagoqanga	kungagoqanga
Class 17	kwāgoqa	okwāgoqa	kwāgoqa	akugoqanga	okungagoqanga	kungagoqanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingagoqa	—	ngingagoqa	ngingegoqe	—	ngingegoqe
2nd singular	ungagoqa	—	ungagoqa	ungegoqe	—	ungegoqe
1st plural	singagoqa	—	singagoqa	singegoqe	—	singegoqe
2nd plural	ningagoqa	—	ningagoqa	ningegoqe	—	ningegoqe
Class 1	angagoqa	—	engagoqa	angegoqe	—	engegoqe
Class 2	bangagoqa	—	bengagoqa	bangegoqe	—	bengegoqe
Class 3	ungagoqa	—	ungagoqa	ungegoqe	—	ungegoqe
Class 4	ingagoqa	—	ingagoqa	ingegoqe	—	ingegoqe
Class 5	lingagoqa	—	lingagoqa	lingegoqe	—	lingegoqe
Class 6	angagoqa	—	engagoqa	angegoqe	—	engegoqe
Class 7	singagoqa	—	singagoqa	singegoqe	—	singegoqe
Class 8	zingagoqa	—	zingagoqa	zingegoqe	—	zingegoqe
Class 9	ingagoqa	—	ingagoqa	ingegoqe	—	ingegoqe
Class 10	zingagoqa	—	zingagoqa	zingegoqe	—	zingegoqe
Class 11	lungagoqa	—	lungagoqa	lungegoqe	—	lungegoqe
Class 14	bungagoqa	—	bungagoqa	bungegoqe	—	bungegoqe
Class 15	kungagoqa	—	kungagoqa	kungegoqe	—	kungegoqe
Class 17	kungagoqa	—	kungagoqa	kungegoqe	—	kungegoqe
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizogoqa	engizogoqa	ngizogoqa	angizugoqa	engingezugoqa	ngingezugoqa
2nd singular	uzogoqa	ozogoqa	uzogoqa	awuzugoqa	ongezugoqa	ungezugoqa
1st plural	sizogoqa	esizogoqa	sizogoqa	asizugoqa	esingezugoqa	singezugoqa
2nd plural	nizogoqa	enizogoqa	nizogoqa	anizugoqa	eningezugoqa	ningezugoqa
Class 1	uzogoqa	ozogoqa	ezogoqa	akazugoqa	ongezugoqa	engezugoqa
Class 2	bazogoqa	abazogoqa	bezogoqa	abazugoqa	abangezugoqa	bengezugoqa
Class 3	uzogoqa	ozogoqa	uzogoqa	awuzugoqa	ongezugoqa	ungezugoqa
Class 4	izogoqa	ezogoqa	izogoqa	ayizugoqa	engezugoqa	ingezugoqa
Class 5	lizogoqa	elizogoqa	lizogoqa	alizugoqa	elingezugoqa	lingezugoqa
Class 6	azogoqa	azogoqa	ezogoqa	awazugoqa	angezugoqa	engezugoqa
Class 7	sizogoqa	esizogoqa	sizogoqa	asizugoqa	esingezugoqa	singezugoqa
Class 8	zizogoqa	ezizogoqa	zizogoqa	azizugoqa	ezingezugoqa	zingezugoqa
Class 9	izogoqa	ezogoqa	izogoqa	ayizugoqa	engezugoqa	ingezugoqa
Class 10	zizogoqa	ezizogoqa	zizogoqa	azizugoqa	ezingezugoqa	zingezugoqa
Class 11	luzogoqa	oluzogoqa	luzogoqa	aluzugoqa	olungezugoqa	lungezugoqa
Class 14	buzogoqa	obuzogoqa	buzogoqa	abuzugoqa	obungezugoqa	bungezugoqa
Class 15	kuzogoqa	okuzogoqa	kuzogoqa	akuzugoqa	okungezugoqa	kungezugoqa
Class 17	kuzogoqa	okuzogoqa	kuzogoqa	akuzugoqa	okungezugoqa	kungezugoqa
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyogoqa	engiyogoqa	ngiyogoqa	angiyugoqa	engingeyugoqa	ngingeyugoqa
2nd singular	uyogoqa	oyogoqa	uyogoqa	awuyugoqa	ongeyugoqa	ungeyugoqa
1st plural	siyogoqa	esiyogoqa	siyogoqa	asiyugoqa	esingeyugoqa	singeyugoqa
2nd plural	niyogoqa	eniyogoqa	niyogoqa	aniyugoqa	eningeyugoqa	ningeyugoqa
Class 1	uyogoqa	oyogoqa	eyogoqa	akayugoqa	ongeyugoqa	engeyugoqa
Class 2	bayogoqa	abayogoqa	beyogoqa	abayugoqa	abangeyugoqa	bengeyugoqa
Class 3	uyogoqa	oyogoqa	uyogoqa	awuyugoqa	ongeyugoqa	ungeyugoqa
Class 4	iyogoqa	eyogoqa	iyogoqa	ayiyugoqa	engeyugoqa	ingeyugoqa
Class 5	liyogoqa	eliyogoqa	liyogoqa	aliyugoqa	elingeyugoqa	lingeyugoqa
Class 6	ayogoqa	ayogoqa	eyogoqa	awayugoqa	angeyugoqa	engeyugoqa
Class 7	siyogoqa	esiyogoqa	siyogoqa	asiyugoqa	esingeyugoqa	singeyugoqa
Class 8	ziyogoqa	eziyogoqa	ziyogoqa	aziyugoqa	ezingeyugoqa	zingeyugoqa
Class 9	iyogoqa	eyogoqa	iyogoqa	ayiyugoqa	engeyugoqa	ingeyugoqa
Class 10	ziyogoqa	eziyogoqa	ziyogoqa	aziyugoqa	ezingeyugoqa	zingeyugoqa
Class 11	luyogoqa	oluyogoqa	luyogoqa	aluyugoqa	olungeyugoqa	lungeyugoqa
Class 14	buyogoqa	obuyogoqa	buyogoqa	abuyugoqa	obungeyugoqa	bungeyugoqa
Class 15	kuyogoqa	okuyogoqa	kuyogoqa	akuyugoqa	okungeyugoqa	kungeyugoqa
Class 17	kuyogoqa	okuyogoqa	kuyogoqa	akuyugoqa	okungeyugoqa	kungeyugoqa
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngigoqe	ngingagoqi
2nd singular	ugoqe	ungagoqi
1st plural	sigoqe	singagoqi
2nd plural	nigoqe	ningagoqi
Class 1	agoqe	angagoqi
Class 2	bagoqe	bangagoqi
Class 3	ugoqe	ungagoqi
Class 4	igoqe	ingagoqi
Class 5	ligoqe	lingagoqi
Class 6	agoqe	angagoqi
Class 7	sigoqe	singagoqi
Class 8	zigoqe	zingagoqi
Class 9	igoqe	ingagoqi
Class 10	zigoqe	zingagoqi
Class 11	lugoqe	lungagoqi
Class 14	bugoqe	bungagoqi
Class 15	kugoqe	kungagoqi
Class 17	kugoqe	kungagoqi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngagoqa	ngangagoqa, angagoqa, angangagoqa
2nd singular	wagoqa	wangagoqa, awagoqa, awangagoqa
1st plural	sagoqa	sangagoqa, asagoqa, asangagoqa
2nd plural	nagoqa	nangagoqa, anagoqa, anangagoqa
Class 1	wagoqa	wangagoqa, akagoqa, akangagoqa
Class 2	bagoqa	bangagoqa, abagoqa, abangagoqa
Class 3	wagoqa	wangagoqa, awagoqa, awangagoqa
Class 4	yagoqa	yangagoqa, ayagoqa, ayangagoqa
Class 5	lagoqa	langagoqa, alagoqa, alangagoqa
Class 6	agoqa	angagoqa, awagoqa, awangagoqa
Class 7	sagoqa	sangagoqa, asagoqa, asangagoqa
Class 8	zagoqa	zangagoqa, azagoqa, azangagoqa
Class 9	yagoqa	yangagoqa, ayagoqa, ayangagoqa
Class 10	zagoqa	zangagoqa, azagoqa, azangagoqa
Class 11	lwagoqa	lwangagoqa, alwagoqa, alwangagoqa
Class 14	bagoqa	bangagoqa, abagoqa, abangagoqa
Class 15	kwagoqa	kwangagoqa, akwagoqa, akwangagoqa
Class 17	kwagoqa	kwangagoqa, akwagoqa, akwangagoqa

References

• C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “goqa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “goqa (3.9)”