jaanata
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Finnish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]jaanata (dialectal)
- Alternative form of jahnata
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of jaanata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jaanaan | en jaanaa | 1st sing. | olen jaanannut | en ole jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jaanaat | et jaanaa | 2nd sing. | olet jaanannut | et ole jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jaanaa | ei jaanaa | 3rd sing. | on jaanannut | ei ole jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jaanaamme | emme jaanaa | 1st plur. | olemme jaananneet | emme ole jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jaanaatte | ette jaanaa | 2nd plur. | olette jaananneet | ette ole jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jaanaavat | eivät jaanaa | 3rd plur. | ovat jaananneet | eivät ole jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jaanataan | ei jaanata | passive | on jaanattu | ei ole jaanattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jaanasin | en jaanannut | 1st sing. | olin jaanannut | en ollut jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jaanasit | et jaanannut | 2nd sing. | olit jaanannut | et ollut jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jaanasi | ei jaanannut | 3rd sing. | oli jaanannut | ei ollut jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jaanasimme | emme jaananneet | 1st plur. | olimme jaananneet | emme olleet jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jaanasitte | ette jaananneet | 2nd plur. | olitte jaananneet | ette olleet jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jaanasivat | eivät jaananneet | 3rd plur. | olivat jaananneet | eivät olleet jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jaanattiin | ei jaanattu | passive | oli jaanattu | ei ollut jaanattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jaanaisin | en jaanaisi | 1st sing. | olisin jaanannut | en olisi jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jaanaisit | et jaanaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit jaanannut | et olisi jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jaanaisi | ei jaanaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi jaanannut | ei olisi jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jaanaisimme | emme jaanaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme jaananneet | emme olisi jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jaanaisitte | ette jaanaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte jaananneet | ette olisi jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jaanaisivat | eivät jaanaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat jaananneet | eivät olisi jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jaanattaisiin | ei jaanattaisi | passive | olisi jaanattu | ei olisi jaanattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jaanaa | älä jaanaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jaanatkoon | älköön jaanatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon jaanannut | älköön olko jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jaanatkaamme | älkäämme jaanatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jaanatkaa | älkää jaanatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jaanatkoot | älkööt jaanatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot jaananneet | älkööt olko jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jaanattakoon | älköön jaanattako | passive | olkoon jaanattu | älköön olko jaanattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | jaanannen | en jaananne | 1st sing. | lienen jaanannut | en liene jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | jaanannet | et jaananne | 2nd sing. | lienet jaanannut | et liene jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | jaanannee | ei jaananne | 3rd sing. | lienee jaanannut | ei liene jaanannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | jaanannemme | emme jaananne | 1st plur. | lienemme jaananneet | emme liene jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | jaanannette | ette jaananne | 2nd plur. | lienette jaananneet | ette liene jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | jaanannevat | eivät jaananne | 3rd plur. | lienevät jaananneet | eivät liene jaananneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | jaanattaneen | ei jaanattane | passive | lienee jaanattu | ei liene jaanattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | jaanata | present | jaanaava | jaanattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | jaanannut | jaanattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | jaanatessa | jaanattaessa | agent4 | jaanaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | jaanaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | jaanaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | jaanaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | jaanaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | jaanaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | jaanaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | jaanaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | jaanaaman | jaanattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | jaanaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “jaanata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02