talo

See also: Appendix:Variations of "talo"

Basque

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /talo/, [t̪a.lo̞]

Etymology 1

From a Romance language, ultimately perhaps from Latin thallus. See below for more details.

Adjective

talo (comparative taloago, superlative taloen, excessive taloegi)

1. chubby, plump

Declension

Declension of talo (adjective, ending in vowel)

		indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive		talo	taloa	taloak
ergative		talok	taloak	taloek
dative		talori	taloari	taloei
genitive		taloren	taloaren	taloen
comitative		talorekin	taloarekin	taloekin
causative		talorengatik	taloarengatik	taloengatik
benefactive		talorentzat	taloarentzat	taloentzat
instrumental		taloz	taloaz	taloez
inessive	anim.	talorengan	taloarengan	taloengan
	inanim.	talotan	taloan	taloetan
locative	anim.	—	—	—
	inanim.	talotako	taloko	taloetako
allative	anim.	talorengana	taloarengana	taloengana
	inanim.	talotara	talora	taloetara
terminative	anim.	talorenganaino	taloarenganaino	taloenganaino
	inanim.	talotaraino	taloraino	taloetaraino
directive	anim.	talorenganantz	taloarenganantz	taloenganantz
	inanim.	talotarantz	talorantz	taloetarantz
destinative	anim.	talorenganako	taloarenganako	taloenganako
	inanim.	talotarako	talorako	taloetarako
ablative	anim.	talorengandik	taloarengandik	taloengandik
	inanim.	talotatik	talotik	taloetatik
partitive		talorik	—	—
prolative		talotzat	—	—

Noun

talo inan

1. talo, a flat maize-cake similar to corn tortillas

Declension

Declension of talo (inanimate, ending in vowel)

	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	talo	taloa	taloak
ergative	talok	taloak	taloek
dative	talori	taloari	taloei
genitive	taloren	taloaren	taloen
comitative	talorekin	taloarekin	taloekin
causative	talorengatik	taloarengatik	taloengatik
benefactive	talorentzat	taloarentzat	taloentzat
instrumental	taloz	taloaz	taloez
inessive	talotan	taloan	taloetan
locative	talotako	taloko	taloetako
allative	talotara	talora	taloetara
terminative	talotaraino	taloraino	taloetaraino
directive	talotarantz	talorantz	taloetarantz
destinative	talotarako	talorako	taloetarako
ablative	talotatik	talotik	taloetatik
partitive	talorik	—	—
prolative	talotzat	—	—

Derived terms

• talo-burdina (“metal plank in which talo is made”)
• talo-ohol (“metal plank in which talo is made”)
• taloa egin (“to fall backwards”)
• taloa hartu (“to fall backwards”)
• talogile (“person who makes talo”)
• talotu (“to flatten”)

 

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish talo, itself from Latin thallus, from Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós).

Noun

talo inan

1. (botany) stem, shaft

Declension

Declension of talo (inanimate, ending in vowel)

	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	talo	taloa	taloak
ergative	talok	taloak	taloek
dative	talori	taloari	taloei
genitive	taloren	taloaren	taloen
comitative	talorekin	taloarekin	taloekin
causative	talorengatik	taloarengatik	taloengatik
benefactive	talorentzat	taloarentzat	taloentzat
instrumental	taloz	taloaz	taloez
inessive	talotan	taloan	taloetan
locative	talotako	taloko	taloetako
allative	talotara	talora	taloetara
terminative	talotaraino	taloraino	taloetaraino
directive	talotarantz	talorantz	taloetarantz
destinative	talotarako	talorako	taloetarako
ablative	talotatik	talotik	taloetatik
partitive	talorik	—	—
prolative	talotzat	—	—

Further reading

• “talo”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
• “talo”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Catalan

Verb

talo

1. first-person singular present indicative of talar

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *taloi (“farm; house”), of disputed further origin. Cognates include Estonian talu (“farm”); Northern Sami dállu (“house; farm”) is a Finnic loan.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtɑlo/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝lo̞]
• Rhymes: -ɑlo
• Hyphenation^(key): ta‧lo

Noun

talo

1. house (building meant to serve as a human abode)
2. (broadly or in compounds) building

   Synonyms: rakennus, pytinki

3. (now chiefly in compounds) farm, homestead

   Synonyms: maatila, tila, farmi

Declension

Inflection of talo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		talo	talot
genitive		talon	talojen
partitive		taloa	taloja
illative		taloon	taloihin
		singular	plural
nominative		talo	talot
accusative	nom.	talo	talot
	gen.	talon
genitive		talon	talojen
partitive		taloa	taloja
inessive		talossa	taloissa
elative		talosta	taloista
illative		taloon	taloihin
adessive		talolla	taloilla
ablative		talolta	taloilta
allative		talolle	taloille
essive		talona	taloina
translative		taloksi	taloiksi
abessive		talotta	taloitta
instructive		—	taloin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of talo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative taloni taloni accusative nom. taloni taloni gen. taloni genitive taloni talojeni partitive taloani talojani inessive talossani taloissani elative talostani taloistani illative talooni taloihini adessive talollani taloillani ablative taloltani taloiltani allative talolleni taloilleni essive talonani taloinani translative talokseni taloikseni abessive talottani taloittani instructive — — comitative — taloineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative talosi talosi accusative nom. talosi talosi gen. talosi genitive talosi talojesi partitive taloasi talojasi inessive talossasi taloissasi elative talostasi taloistasi illative taloosi taloihisi adessive talollasi taloillasi ablative taloltasi taloiltasi allative talollesi taloillesi essive talonasi taloinasi translative taloksesi taloiksesi abessive talottasi taloittasi instructive — — comitative — taloinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative talomme talomme accusative nom. talomme talomme gen. talomme genitive talomme talojemme partitive taloamme talojamme inessive talossamme taloissamme elative talostamme taloistamme illative taloomme taloihimme adessive talollamme taloillamme ablative taloltamme taloiltamme allative talollemme taloillemme essive talonamme taloinamme translative taloksemme taloiksemme abessive talottamme taloittamme instructive — — comitative — taloinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative talonne talonne accusative nom. talonne talonne gen. talonne genitive talonne talojenne partitive taloanne talojanne inessive talossanne taloissanne elative talostanne taloistanne illative taloonne taloihinne adessive talollanne taloillanne ablative taloltanne taloiltanne allative talollenne taloillenne essive talonanne taloinanne translative taloksenne taloiksenne abessive talottanne taloittanne instructive — — comitative — taloinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative talonsa talonsa accusative nom. talonsa talonsa gen. talonsa genitive talonsa talojensa partitive taloaan taloansa talojaan talojansa inessive talossaan talossansa taloissaan taloissansa elative talostaan talostansa taloistaan taloistansa illative taloonsa taloihinsa adessive talollaan talollansa taloillaan taloillansa ablative taloltaan taloltansa taloiltaan taloiltansa allative talolleen talollensa taloilleen taloillensa essive talonaan talonansa taloinaan taloinansa translative talokseen taloksensa taloikseen taloiksensa abessive talottaan talottansa taloittaan taloittansa instructive — — comitative — taloineen taloinensa

Derived terms

• talokas
• Talola
• talollinen
• Talonen
• taloton
• talous

 

compounds

• Alastalo
• Alatalo
• Alitalo
• aravatalo
• asuinkerrostalo
• asuintalo
• asukastalo
• atriumtalo
• aurinkotalo
• autiotalo
• betonitalo
• eduskuntatalo
• ekotalo
• elementtitalo
• erillistalo
• harjatalo
• harkkotalo
• hirsitalo
• hometalo
• huoratalo
• häätalo
• höylähirsitalo
• ilotalo
• Isotalo
• Jokitalo
• jugendtalo
• Järvitalo
• kantatalo
• karjalantalo
• kaupungintalo
• kaupunkitalo
• kerrostalo
• Keskitalo
• ketjutalo
• kiltatalo
• kirjastotalo
• kivitalo
• klubitalo
• kongressitalo
• konserttitalo
• konttitalo
• korttitalo
• kotitalo
• koulutalo
• kulmatalo
• kulttuuritalo
• kummitustalo
• kunnantalo
• kylätalo
• köyhäintalo
• lamellitalo
• lehtitalo
• liiketalo
• liittopäivätalo
• lintutalo
• lomatalo
• luhtitalo
• läpitalonhuoneisto
• maalaistalo
• maatalo
• majatalo
• matalaenergiatalo
• Matintalo
• miljoonatalo
• moduulitalo
• monitoimitalo
• muotitalo
• musiikkitalo
• Mäkitalo
• naapuritalo
• Niemitalo
• nollaenergiatalo
• nukketalo
• nuorisotalo
• ohjelmistotalo
• oikeustalo
• olkitalo
• omakotitalo
• oopperatalo
• osaketalo
• osakuntatalo
• osatalo
• paikoitustalo
• painotalo
• palokunnantalo
• palvelutalo
• paritalo
• parkkitalo
• parlamenttitalo
• passiivienergiatalo
• passiivitalo
• Perätalo
• pientalo
• piispantalo
• piparkakkutalo
• pistetalo
• pitkätalo
• plusenergiatalo
• pohjalaistalo
• poliisitalo
• pullotalo
• purkutalo
• puutalo
• pysäköintitalo
• pyöröhirsitalo
• Päätalo
• Rantatalo
• rinnetalo
• rintamamiestalo
• rivitalo
• ruotsalaistalo
• savitalo
• senioritalo
• seuraintalo
• seurakuntatalo
• seurantalo
• seuratalo
• seurojentalo
• sukutalo
• surutalo
• Takatalo
• talohistoriikki
• talojohto
• talokauppa
• talokohtainen
• talokontti
• talon etu
• talonavain
• talonemäntä
• talonisäntä
• talonkauppa
• talonkirja
• talonmies
• talonnimi
• talonnumero
• talonomistaja
• talonpaikka
• talonpito
• talonpoika
• talonrakennus
• talonrakennustekniikka
• talonrakentaja
• talonvahti
• talonvaltaaja
• talonvaltaus
• talonvanhin
• talonviini
• talonväki
• talopaketti
• talopesula
• taloryhmä
• talorähjä
• taloröttelö
• Talosaari
• talosauna
• talotehdas
• talotekniikka
• talotyyppi
• taloverkko
• taloyhtiö
• tavaratalo
• teatteritalo
• terassitalo
• tiilitalo
• toimistotalo
• toimitalo
• tornitalo
• turvatalo
• tyyppitalo
• työväentalo
• unelmatalo
• urheilutalo
• uudistalo
• Uusitalo
• vaivaistalo
• valmistalo
• valtiopäivätalo
• Vanhatalo
• vanhustentalo
• vierastalo
• viinitalo
• virastotalo
• virkatalo
• vuokratalo
• Vähätalo
• Välitalo
• yksinäistalo
• ylioppilastalo
• Ylitalo
• Ylätalo
• Ylöstalo
• älytalo
• ökytalo

 

Further reading

• “talo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• laot, lato, loat, olat, tola

Galician

Etymology

From Latin thallus, from Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós).

Noun

talo m (plural talos)

1. (botany) stem, shaft

Further reading

• “talo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024

Ingrian

Talo.

Alternative forms

• taloi (dialectal)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *taloi, borrowed from a Baltic language. Cognates include Finnish talo and Estonian talu.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈtɑlo/, [ˈtɑɫo̞]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈtɑloi̯/, [ˈtɑɫo̞i̯]
• Rhymes: -ɑlo, -ɑloi̯
• Hyphenation: ta‧lo

Noun

talo

1. house

   talon väki ― household (literally, “crowd of the house”)

Declension

Declension of talo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	talo	talot
genitive	talon	talloin, taloloin
partitive	talloa	taloja, taloloja
illative	talloo	talloi, taloloihe
inessive	talos	talois, talolois
elative	talost	taloist, taloloist
allative	talolle	taloille, taloloille
adessive	talol	taloil, taloloil
ablative	talolt	taloilt, taloloilt
translative	taloks	taloiks, taloloiks
essive	talonna, talloon	taloinna, taloloinna, talloin, taloloin
exessive1)	talont	taloint, taloloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• maja (dialectal)

Derived terms

• talohus
• talolliin
• talonmerkki
• talonpoika

 

See also

• koti (“house, home”)

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 570

Italian

Etymology

From Latin tālus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈta.lo/
• Rhymes: -alo
• Hyphenation: tà‧lo

Adjective

talo (feminine tala, masculine plural tali, feminine plural tale)

1. (medicine) characterized by dorsal hyperflexion (of a foot)

Related terms

• talismo
• tallone

Further reading

• talo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

• alto, alto-, lato

Latin

Etymology 1

Adapted from Middle French talon, Italian tallone as tālus +‎ -ō; also as +-ōnus.

Alternative forms

• talonus

Pronunciation

• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈta.lo/, [ˈt̪äːlo]

Noun

tālō m (genitive tālōnis); third declension

1. (Medieval Latin, anatomy) heel

   Synonym: calx

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	tālō	tālōnēs
genitive	tālōnis	tālōnum
dative	tālōnī	tālōnibus
accusative	tālōnem	tālōnēs
ablative	tālōne	tālōnibus
vocative	tālō	tālōnēs

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Middle English tallow. 13th century.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈta.loː/, [ˈt̪äɫ̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈta.lo/, [ˈt̪äːlo]

Noun

tālō m (genitive tālōnis); third declension

1. (Anglo-Latin) tallow

   Synonym: sēbum

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	tālō	tālōnēs
genitive	tālōnis	tālōnum
dative	tālōnī	tālōnibus
accusative	tālōnem	tālōnēs
ablative	tālōne	tālōnibus
vocative	tālō	tālōnēs

References

• talo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “talo”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎^[3], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC

Maranao

Verb

talo

1. to call

Derived terms

• mananalo

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Latin thallus, from Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈta.lu/

• Rhymes: -alu
• Hyphenation: ta‧lo

Noun

talo m (plural talos)

1. (botany) stem, shaft

Further reading

• “talo”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Etymology 2

Verb

talo

1. first-person singular present indicative of talar

Samoan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *talo.

Noun

talo

1. taro

See also

• 'oso

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtalo/ [ˈt̪a.lo]
• Rhymes: -alo
• Syllabification: ta‧lo

Etymology 1

From Latin thallus, from Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós).

Noun

talo m (plural talos)

1. (botany) stem, shaft

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

talo

1. first-person singular present indicative of talar

Further reading

• “talo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28

Tagalog

Etymology 1

From Proto-Philippine *talu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talu.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /ˈtalo/ [ˈt̪aː.lo], (uncommon) /taˈlo/ [t̪ɐˈlo] (adjective)
    • Rhymes: -alo, (uncommon) -o
  • IPA^(key): /ˈtalo/ [ˈt̪aː.lo] (noun)
    • Rhymes: -alo
• Syllabification: ta‧lo

Adjective

talo or taló (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓ)

1. defeated; beaten; surpassed; vanquished

   Nagsisiawayan ang mga manlalaro sa natalong tim.

   The players in the losing team argued with each other.

2. lost one's bet in gambling

Derived terms

• di-mananalo
• ikapanalo
• ikatalo
• ipanalo
• magpanalo
• magpatalo
• Manalo
• manalo
• mapanalo
• mapanalunan
• matalo
• nananalo
• natatalo
• olats
• pagkatalo
• pagtalo
• panalo
• panalunan
• patalo
• taluhin
• talunan
• talunin
• tumalo

 

Noun

talo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓ)

1. defeat; loss (in a contest, game, fight, etc.)

   Synonym: pagkatalo

   Antonym: panalo

2. loser (person that fails to win)

   Synonym: talunan

3. act of defeating

   Synonym: pagtalo

4. (gambling) amount of money lost
5. (business, colloquial) loss in sales
6. (obsolete) victory; win

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈtalo/ [ˈt̪aː.lo]
• Rhymes: -alo
• Syllabification: ta‧lo

Noun

talo (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓ)

1. (obsolete) dispute; argument; quarrel (no longer used on its own except in derived terms)

   Synonyms: pagtatalo, debate, diskusyon, balitaktakan

Derived terms

• ipagtalo
• ipakitalo
• italo
• katalo
• magtalo
• makipagtalo
• makitalo
• mananalo
• mapagtatalunan
• pagtalunan
• pagtalunin
• pagtatalo
• pakikipagtalo
• pakipagtalunan
• pakitalo
• taluhin
• tumalo

 

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /taˈloʔ/ [t̪ɐˈloʔ]
• Rhymes: -oʔ
• Syllabification: ta‧lo

Noun

talô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓ)

1. (agriculture, obsolete) transferring of what were sown
2. (obsolete) small bag
3. (obsolete) knot (of a small sash)

Derived terms

• ipagtalo
• magtalo
• pagtalo
• taluan

 

Further reading

• “talo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎^[4] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier, page 320
• San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎^[5], La Noble Villa de Pila
  • page 72: “Argumento) Talo (pp) de qual quier coſſa”
  • page 115: “Bolſa) Talo (pc) ola diviſion del onton paſado”
  • page 176: “Competir) Talo (pp) [porfiando]”
  • page 185: “Contender) Talo (pp) [porfiando] alguna coſa”
  • page 257: “Diſputar) Talo (pp) con porfia”
  • page 328: “Ganançia) Talo (pp) en el juego”
  • page 476: “Perder) Talo (pp) jugando a algo”
  • page 491: “Porfiar) Talo (pp) dando y tomando en algo”
  • page 595: “Vençer) Talo (pp) en guerra porfia o en juego”
  • page 596: “Vençido) Talo (pp) en qualquier coſa”
  • page 599: “Victoria) Talo (pp) queſe alcança”

Anagrams

• laot, taol, atlo, olat, lato

Tongan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *talo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.lo/

Noun

talo

1. taro

Võro

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *taloi.

Noun

talo (genitive talo, partitive tallo)

1. farm, farmstead

Inflection

Inflection of talo

	singular	plural
nominative	talo	taloq
accusative	talo	taloq
genitive	talo	tallõ talla
partitive	tallo	tallõ talla
illative	tallo	tallõ tallõhe talla tallahe
inessive	talon talohn	talõn tallõn talan tallan talõhn tallõhn talahn tallahn
elative	talost	talõst tallõst talast tallast
allative	talolõ	talõlõ tallõlõ talalõ tallalõ
adessive	talol	talõl tallõl talal tallal
ablative	talolt	talõlt tallõlt talalt tallalt
translative	talos	talõs tallõs talas tallas
terminative	taloniq	talõniq tallõniq talaniq tallaniq
abessive	taloldaq	talõldaq tallõldaq talaldaq tallaldaq
comitative	talogaq	tallõgaq tallagaq

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *taloi.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈtɑlo/, [ˈtɑɫo]
• Rhymes: -ɑlo
• Hyphenation: ta‧lo

Noun

talo

1. farm, farmstead, homestead
2. household
3. house

Inflection

Declension of talo (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	talo	talod
genitive	talo	talojõ, taloi
partitive	talloa	taloitõ, taloi
illative	tallosõ, tallo	taloisõ
inessive	taloz	taloiz
elative	talossõ	taloissõ
allative	talolõ	taloilõ
adessive	talollõ	taloillõ
ablative	taloltõ	taloiltõ
translative	talossi	taloissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

Derived terms

• talomerkki

 

References

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “talo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

Welsh

Pronunciation

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈtalɔ/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈta(ː)lɔ/

Verb

talo

1. (literary) third-person singular subjunctive of talu

Mutation

Mutated forms of talo

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
talo	dalo	nhalo	thalo

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.