trljati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /třːʎati/
Hyphenation: tr‧lja‧ti

Verb

tŕljati impf (Cyrillic spelling тр́љати)

(transitive, reflexive) to rub

Conjugation

Conjugation of trljati

Infinitive: trljati		Present verbal adverb: tŕljajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: tŕljānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trljam	trljaš	trlja	trljamo	trljate	trljaju
Future	Future I	trljat ću¹ trljaću	trljat ćeš¹ trljaćeš	trljat će¹ trljaće	trljat ćemo¹ trljaćemo	trljat ćete¹ trljaćete	trljat će¹ trljaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm trljao²	bȕdēš trljao²	bȕdē trljao²	bȕdēmo trljali²	bȕdēte trljali²	bȕdū trljali²
Past	Perfect	trljao sam²	trljao si²	trljao je²	trljali smo²	trljali ste²	trljali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam trljao²	bȉo si trljao²	bȉo je trljao²	bíli smo trljali²	bíli ste trljali²	bíli su trljali²
	Imperfect	trljah	trljaše	trljaše	trljasmo	trljaste	trljahu
Conditional I		trljao bih²	trljao bi²	trljao bi²	trljali bismo²	trljali biste²	trljali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih trljao²	bȉo bi trljao²	bȉo bi trljao²	bíli bismo trljali²	bíli biste trljali²	bíli bi trljali²
Imperative		—	trljaj	—	trljajmo	trljajte	—
Active past participle		trljao m / trljala f / trljalo n			trljali m / trljale f / trljala n
Passive past participle		trljan m / trljana f / trljano n			trljani m / trljane f / trljana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

tȑti