umut
Appearance
See also: Umut
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish امید (umut),[1] from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (umut, “hope”). Its relation to Persian امید (omêd, “hope”) is not clear. According to Starostin although it may be a derivative of Proto-Turkic *um- (“to hope for”), (see Turkish um-) it tends to merge with the Persian word[2] (see also ümit). Nişanyan points out that it is akin to Karakhanid [script needed] (umunç, “desire, hope”), [script needed] (umdu, “desire”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (umuɣ, “desire”), which are all derived from Proto-Turkic *um-.[3] Equivalent to um- (“to hope”) + -ut.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]umut (definite accusative umudu, plural umutlar)
- hope (belief that something hoped for can happen), wish
- expectation
Declension
[edit]Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | umut | |
Definite accusative | umudu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | umut | umutlar |
Definite accusative | umudu | umutları |
Dative | umuda | umutlara |
Locative | umutta | umutlarda |
Ablative | umuttan | umutlardan |
Genitive | umudun | umutların |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “امید”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 204
- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*um-, *um-sa-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2015-12-24) “umut”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Categories:
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms suffixed with -ıt
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish nouns with irregular stem