värma
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish værma, from Old Norse verma, from Proto-Germanic *warmijaną.
Noun
[edit]värma c
- (archaic) heat, warmth (the same as värme)
- med blid och livlig värma
- with mild and lively warmth (from a Swedish summer hymn)
Verb
[edit]värma (present värmer, preterite värmde, supine värmt, imperative värm)
- (sometimes with upp (“up”), used similarly to English) to heat, to warm (make warmer)
- värma maten i mikron
- heat the food in the microwave
- Solen värmer oss
- The sun warms us
- Har ni haft tid att värma upp?
- Have you had time to get warmed up [to warm up]?
- (figuratively) to make happy
- Tack för komplimangen! Det värmer.
- Thanks for the compliment! It makes me happy [It warms].
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of värma (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | värma | värmas | ||
Supine | värmt | värmts | ||
Imperative | värm | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | värmen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | värmer | värmde | värms, värmes | värmdes |
Ind. plural1 | värma | värmde | värmas | värmdes |
Subjunctive2 | värme | värmde | värmes | värmdes |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | värmande | |||
Past participle | värmd | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with archaic senses
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs