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Eliminate the distinction between PREC_POSTFIX and PREC_PAREN precedence level #126893

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Jun 26, 2024
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45 changes: 21 additions & 24 deletions compiler/rustc_ast/src/util/parser.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -233,8 +233,7 @@ pub const PREC_JUMP: i8 = -30;
pub const PREC_RANGE: i8 = -10;
// The range 2..=14 is reserved for AssocOp binary operator precedences.
pub const PREC_PREFIX: i8 = 50;
pub const PREC_POSTFIX: i8 = 60;
pub const PREC_PAREN: i8 = 99;
pub const PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS: i8 = 60;
pub const PREC_FORCE_PAREN: i8 = 100;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
@@ -325,37 +324,35 @@ impl ExprPrecedence {
| ExprPrecedence::Let
| ExprPrecedence::Unary => PREC_PREFIX,

// Unary, postfix
ExprPrecedence::Await
// Never need parens
ExprPrecedence::Array
| ExprPrecedence::Await
| ExprPrecedence::Block
| ExprPrecedence::Call
| ExprPrecedence::MethodCall
| ExprPrecedence::ConstBlock
| ExprPrecedence::Field
| ExprPrecedence::ForLoop
| ExprPrecedence::FormatArgs
| ExprPrecedence::Gen
| ExprPrecedence::If
| ExprPrecedence::Index
| ExprPrecedence::Try
| ExprPrecedence::InlineAsm
| ExprPrecedence::Lit
| ExprPrecedence::Loop
| ExprPrecedence::Mac
| ExprPrecedence::FormatArgs
| ExprPrecedence::Match
| ExprPrecedence::MethodCall
| ExprPrecedence::OffsetOf
| ExprPrecedence::PostfixMatch => PREC_POSTFIX,

// Never need parens
ExprPrecedence::Array
| ExprPrecedence::Paren
| ExprPrecedence::Path
| ExprPrecedence::PostfixMatch
| ExprPrecedence::Repeat
| ExprPrecedence::Struct
| ExprPrecedence::Try
| ExprPrecedence::TryBlock
| ExprPrecedence::Tup
| ExprPrecedence::Lit
| ExprPrecedence::Path
| ExprPrecedence::Paren
| ExprPrecedence::If
| ExprPrecedence::While
| ExprPrecedence::ForLoop
| ExprPrecedence::Loop
| ExprPrecedence::Match
| ExprPrecedence::ConstBlock
| ExprPrecedence::Block
| ExprPrecedence::TryBlock
| ExprPrecedence::Gen
| ExprPrecedence::Struct
| ExprPrecedence::Err => PREC_PAREN,
| ExprPrecedence::Err => PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS,
}
}
}
14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions compiler/rustc_ast_pretty/src/pprust/state/expr.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
fn print_expr_call(&mut self, func: &ast::Expr, args: &[P<ast::Expr>], fixup: FixupContext) {
let prec = match func.kind {
ast::ExprKind::Field(..) => parser::PREC_FORCE_PAREN,
_ => parser::PREC_POSTFIX,
_ => parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS,
};

// Independent of parenthesization related to precedence, we must
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
// boundaries, `$receiver.method()` can be parsed back as a statement
// containing an expression if and only if `$receiver` can be parsed as
// a statement containing an expression.
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(receiver, parser::PREC_POSTFIX, fixup);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(receiver, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, fixup);

self.word(".");
self.print_ident(segment.ident);
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
self.space();
}
MatchKind::Postfix => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_POSTFIX, fixup);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, fixup);
self.word_nbsp(".match");
}
}
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
self.print_block_with_attrs(blk, attrs);
}
ast::ExprKind::Await(expr, _) => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_POSTFIX, fixup);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, fixup);
self.word(".await");
}
ast::ExprKind::Assign(lhs, rhs, _) => {
@@ -568,14 +568,14 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(rhs, prec, fixup.subsequent_subexpression());
}
ast::ExprKind::Field(expr, ident) => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_POSTFIX, fixup);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, fixup);
self.word(".");
self.print_ident(*ident);
}
ast::ExprKind::Index(expr, index, _) => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(
expr,
parser::PREC_POSTFIX,
parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS,
fixup.leftmost_subexpression(),
);
self.word("[");
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
}
}
ast::ExprKind::Try(e) => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(e, parser::PREC_POSTFIX, fixup);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(e, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, fixup);
self.word("?")
}
ast::ExprKind::TryBlock(blk) => {
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions compiler/rustc_hir_pretty/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
fn print_expr_call(&mut self, func: &hir::Expr<'_>, args: &[hir::Expr<'_>]) {
let prec = match func.kind {
hir::ExprKind::Field(..) => parser::PREC_FORCE_PAREN,
_ => parser::PREC_POSTFIX,
_ => parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS,
};

self.print_expr_maybe_paren(func, prec);
@@ -1134,7 +1134,7 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
args: &[hir::Expr<'_>],
) {
let base_args = args;
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(receiver, parser::PREC_POSTFIX);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(receiver, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS);
self.word(".");
self.print_ident(segment.ident);

@@ -1478,12 +1478,12 @@ impl<'a> State<'a> {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(rhs, prec);
}
hir::ExprKind::Field(expr, ident) => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_POSTFIX);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS);
self.word(".");
self.print_ident(ident);
}
hir::ExprKind::Index(expr, index, _) => {
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_POSTFIX);
self.print_expr_maybe_paren(expr, parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS);
self.word("[");
self.print_expr(index);
self.word("]");
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/callee.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use super::method::MethodCallee;
use super::{Expectation, FnCtxt, TupleArgumentsFlag};

use crate::errors;
use rustc_ast::util::parser::PREC_POSTFIX;
use rustc_ast::util::parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS;
use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, ErrorGuaranteed, StashKey};
use rustc_hir::def::{self, CtorKind, Namespace, Res};
use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
@@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
};

if let Ok(rest_snippet) = rest_snippet {
let sugg = if callee_expr.precedence().order() >= PREC_POSTFIX {
let sugg = if callee_expr.precedence().order() >= PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS {
vec![
(up_to_rcvr_span, "".to_string()),
(rest_span, format!(".{}({rest_snippet}", segment.ident)),
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/cast.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> CastCheck<'tcx> {

fn lossy_provenance_ptr2int_lint(&self, fcx: &FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx>, t_c: ty::cast::IntTy) {
let expr_prec = self.expr.precedence().order();
let needs_parens = expr_prec < rustc_ast::util::parser::PREC_POSTFIX;
let needs_parens = expr_prec < rustc_ast::util::parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS;

let needs_cast = !matches!(t_c, ty::cast::IntTy::U(ty::UintTy::Usize));
let cast_span = self.expr_span.shrink_to_hi().to(self.cast_span);
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions compiler/rustc_hir_typeck/src/fn_ctxt/suggestions.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use crate::method::probe::{IsSuggestion, Mode, ProbeScope};
use core::cmp::min;
use core::iter;
use hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
use rustc_ast::util::parser::{ExprPrecedence, PREC_POSTFIX};
use rustc_ast::util::parser::{ExprPrecedence, PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS};
use rustc_data_structures::packed::Pu128;
use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diag, MultiSpan};
use rustc_hir as hir;
@@ -1287,7 +1287,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
{
let span = expr.span.find_oldest_ancestor_in_same_ctxt();

let mut sugg = if expr.precedence().order() >= PREC_POSTFIX {
let mut sugg = if expr.precedence().order() >= PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS {
vec![(span.shrink_to_hi(), ".into()".to_owned())]
} else {
vec![
@@ -2826,7 +2826,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
"change the type of the numeric literal from `{checked_ty}` to `{expected_ty}`",
);

let close_paren = if expr.precedence().order() < PREC_POSTFIX {
let close_paren = if expr.precedence().order() < PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS {
sugg.push((expr.span.shrink_to_lo(), "(".to_string()));
")"
} else {
@@ -2851,7 +2851,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
let len = src.trim_end_matches(&checked_ty.to_string()).len();
expr.span.with_lo(expr.span.lo() + BytePos(len as u32))
},
if expr.precedence().order() < PREC_POSTFIX {
if expr.precedence().order() < PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS {
// Readd `)`
format!("{expected_ty})")
} else {
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/dereference.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use clippy_utils::{
expr_use_ctxt, get_parent_expr, is_block_like, is_lint_allowed, path_to_local, DefinedTy, ExprUseNode,
};
use core::mem;
use rustc_ast::util::parser::{PREC_POSTFIX, PREC_PREFIX};
use rustc_ast::util::parser::{PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, PREC_PREFIX};
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxIndexMap;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::intravisit::{walk_ty, Visitor};
@@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ fn report<'tcx>(
let (precedence, calls_field) = match cx.tcx.parent_hir_node(data.first_expr.hir_id) {
Node::Expr(e) => match e.kind {
ExprKind::Call(callee, _) if callee.hir_id != data.first_expr.hir_id => (0, false),
ExprKind::Call(..) => (PREC_POSTFIX, matches!(expr.kind, ExprKind::Field(..))),
ExprKind::Call(..) => (PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS, matches!(expr.kind, ExprKind::Field(..))),
_ => (e.precedence().order(), false),
},
_ => (0, false),
@@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@ impl<'tcx> Dereferencing<'tcx> {
},
Some(parent) if !parent.span.from_expansion() => {
// Double reference might be needed at this point.
if parent.precedence().order() == PREC_POSTFIX {
if parent.precedence().order() == PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS {
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This line contains the only observable behavior change in this PR.

rust-lang/rust-clippy#12990 has a writeup of what this code is doing. It is using precedence of the parent expression of an expression x to decide whether it's possible to suggest replacing x by &x, or by (&x).

Precedence of the parent expression is the wrong thing for Clippy to be looking at in this code, and causes the false negatives reported in the link. This PR increases the number of cases which encounter that false negative in the short term, such as [x; 2], but does not make the issue harder to fix in Clippy.

// Parentheses would be needed here, don't lint.
*outer_pat = None;
} else {
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions src/tools/clippy/clippy_lints/src/matches/manual_utils.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use clippy_utils::{
can_move_expr_to_closure, is_else_clause, is_lint_allowed, is_res_lang_ctor, path_res, path_to_local_id,
peel_blocks, peel_hir_expr_refs, peel_hir_expr_while, CaptureKind,
};
use rustc_ast::util::parser::PREC_POSTFIX;
use rustc_ast::util::parser::PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::def::Res;
use rustc_hir::LangItem::{OptionNone, OptionSome};
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ where
// it's being passed by value.
let scrutinee = peel_hir_expr_refs(scrutinee).0;
let (scrutinee_str, _) = snippet_with_context(cx, scrutinee.span, expr_ctxt, "..", &mut app);
let scrutinee_str = if scrutinee.span.eq_ctxt(expr.span) && scrutinee.precedence().order() < PREC_POSTFIX {
let scrutinee_str = if scrutinee.span.eq_ctxt(expr.span) && scrutinee.precedence().order() < PREC_UNAMBIGUOUS {
format!("({scrutinee_str})")
} else {
scrutinee_str.into()
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