Jingoo is OCaml template engine almost compatible with Jinja2(python template engine).
make
sudo make install
opam install jingoo
- i18n features are not supported yet.
- Cause of language difference between ocaml and python, some of built-in filters are different from original one, especially orders of arguments and supported optional arguments etc.
- Single line comment is not supported. Because single '#' is used very much especially in html.
open Jingoo
(* output from direct string template *)
let result = Jg_template.from_string "{{ msg }}" ~models:[("msg", Jg_types.Tstr "hello, world!")]
(* or output from file template *)
let result2 = Jg_template.from_file "hello.jingoo" ~models:[("msg", Jg_types.Tstr "hello, world!")]
(* or you can use functional model like this by using Jg_template2 module(ver >= 1.4.0) *)
let result3 = Jg_template2.from_string "{{ msg }}(random value = {{ randam_int }})" ~models:(function
| "msg" -> Jg_types.Tstr "hello, world!"
| "randam_int" -> Jg_types.Tint (Random.int 100)
| _ -> Jg_types.Tnull
)
(* or you can use closure for models by using Jg_template2 module(ver >= 1.4.0) *)
let hash = Hashtbl.create 10 in
let () = Hashtbl.add hash "msg" (Jg_types.Tstr "hello, world!") in
let result4 = Jg_template2.from_string "{{ msg }}" ~models:(fun key ->
try Hashtbl.find hash key with Not_found -> Tnull
)
{# sample.jingoo #}
<h1>{{ title }}</h1>
<ul>
{% for user in users %}
<li><a href="{{ user.url }}">{{ user.name }}(age = {{ user.age }})</a></li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
{% if is_debug %}
<p>this is debug mode!</p>
{% endif %}
open Jingoo
let result = Jg_template.from_file "sample.jingoo" ~models:[
("title", Jg_types.Tstr "more detailed example");
("is_debug", Jg_types.Tbool true);
("users", Jg_types.Tlist [
Jg_types.Tobj [
("name", Jg_types.Tstr "taro");
("url", Jg_types.Tstr "https://example.com");
("age", Jg_types.Tint 20);
];
Jg_types.Tobj [
("name", Jg_types.Tstr "jiro");
("url", Jg_types.Tstr "https://example2.com");
("age", Jg_types.Tint 10);
];
])
]
Set your custom filter to filters
field of environment.
open Jingoo
let to_mail ?(kwargs=[]) ?(defaults=[]) value =
let id = Jg_runtime.string_of_tvalue value in
let domain = Jg_runtime.string_of_tvalue (Jg_runtime.jg_get_kvalue "domain" kwargs ~defaults) in
Jg_types.Tstr (id ^ "@" ^ domain)
let () =
let result = Jg_template.from_string "{{id | to_mail(domain='gmail.com')}}"
(* set your extension to 'filters' field of environment *)
~env:{Jg_types.std_env with
filters = [
(* CAUTION!: if jingoo <= 1.2.21, use 'Jg_runtime.func_arg1' instead of 'Jg_types.func_arg1_kw' *)
("to_mail", Jg_types.func_arg1_kw (to_mail ~defaults:[
("domain", Jg_types.Tstr "gmail.com");
]));
]
}
~models:[
("id", Jg_types.Tstr "foo")
] in
(* should output '[email protected]' *)
print_endline result
- Write your own filter(
my_ext.ml
for example) and add it byJg_stub.add
(namespace asmy_ext
and func_name asto_md5
for example).
open Jingoo
let to_md5 ?(kwargs=[]) ?(defaults=[]) value =
let seed = Jg_runtime.jg_get_kvalue "seed" kwargs ~defaults in
match value, seed with
| Jg_types.Tstr str, Jg_types.Tstr seed ->
Jg_types.Tstr (Digest.to_hex (Digest.string (str ^ seed)))
| _ -> Jg_types.Tnull
let () =
(* CAUTION!: if jingoo <= 1.2.21, use 'Jg_runtime.func_arg1' instead of 'Jg_types.func_arg1_kw' *)
Jg_stub.add_func ~namespace:"my_ext" ~func_name:"to_md5" (Jg_types.func_arg1_kw (to_md5 ~defaults:[
("seed", Jg_types.Tstr "");
]))
- Compile it to
my_ext.cmxs
by-shared
option.
ocamlfind ocamlopt -shared -o my_ext.cmxs my_ext.ml
- Set
my_ext.cmxs
toextensions
field of environment, and you can use your custom filtermy_ext.to_md5
.
open Jingoo
let result = Jg_template.from_string "{{msg | my_ext.to_md5(seed='aaa')}}"
(* set your extension to 'extensions' field *)
~env:{Jg_types.std_env with
extensions = [
"my_ext.cmxs";
]
}
~models:[
("msg", Jg_types.Tstr "foo");
] in
(* should output '3cb988a734183289506ab7738261c827' *)
print_endline result
See samples directory.
*.jingoo
is template example and *.expected
is expected string.
http://tategakibunko.github.io/jingoo/
https://sagotch.github.io/try-jingoo/
MIT License