SUSU FORMULA UNTUK BAYI DAN MAKANAN ENTERAL BAYI Sept19
SUSU FORMULA UNTUK BAYI DAN MAKANAN ENTERAL BAYI Sept19
SUSU FORMULA UNTUK BAYI DAN MAKANAN ENTERAL BAYI Sept19
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Susu
Susu sapi
Komposisi Kolostrum ASI matur Formula
Asam Linoleat
- 560 125 201 938 BAYI
(g) • Infant Formula
Vitamin A (mcg) 89 67±20 216 40 120 -
• Preterm Formula
Vitamin D (mcg) - 0.06±0.01 3 0.67 1.68 -
• Post discharge formula
Vitamin E (mg) 1.28 0.23±0.1 0.1 0.34 - 3.35
• High calori formula
Vitamin K (mcg) 0.23 0.21±0.01 5 2.68 - 18.09
Vitamin C (mg) 4.4 4±1 2.3 6.7 - ▪ Special medical purposes formula
Tiamin (mg) 0.15 0.25 0.59 0.40 - 0.20 • Elemental formula
Riboflavin (mg) 0.025 0.035±0.003 252 0.54 - 0.34 Sumber :
Holland, et all. Dalam Clinical
• Semi elemental formula
Niacin (mg) 0.075 0.15±0.02 131 201 - 1.0 Paediatric Dietetic, 1994.
Nutrition in Pediatrics, 2003
• Inborn Metabolic Disease formula: Phenylketonuria
Vitamin B6 (mg) 0.12 9.3±0.8 66 0.23 - 1.17
Dalam Penuntun Diet Anak 2014
*Codex Stan 72-1981 Revisi 2007
(PKU), Maple Syrop Urine Disease (MSUD), etc
Asam folat
- 4 8 6.7 - 33.5 ** GUL: Guidance Upper Level
(mcg)
Samour P. Pediatric Nutrition 2012
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3. Formula untuk Keperluan Medis Khusus c. formula khusus gangguan saluran cerna
Formula untuk Keperluan Medis Khusus meliputi formula :
• Rendah laktosa/ bebas laktosa : SGM LLM, ,
a. bayi prematur : SGM BBLR, Pre NAN, S26 LBW, Enfamil
A+PF, Neosure (formula post discharge), dll
Bebelac FL, AL 110, Enfamil A+ LF
b. alergi susu sapi : • Semi elemental : Pregestimil, Peptiyunior
• Protein terhidrolisa parsial (unutk mencegah alergi) : NAN • Bahan dasar kedele : Isomil, Nutrisoya, SGM
HA, Enfamil A+ HA soya, Prosobee
• Protein terhidrolisa ekstensif; susu semi elemental d. kelainan metabolisme bawaan :
(mengandung glukosa polimer, MCT, asam amino) :
Pregestimil, Pepti Yunior, Nutramigen
• Rendah Phenilalanin (PKU) : Lofenalac
• Susu elemental bahan dasar asam amino (mengandung e. Formula tinngi kalori : Infantrini (1 kkal/ml)
asam amino, MCT : Neocate atau diracik → susu formula + glukosa polimer
(Nutricomp)+ MCT
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Formula/ SGM1/
Caloric density, protein, fat and carbohydrate vitamin and Nilai gizi 100 ml
mineral content. Berat (g) 13,2
Jumlah 3
Osmolality: goal is for <400mOsm/kg H2O
takaran
Renal Solute Load: Evaluate RSL in context of solute Energi
intake, fluid intake and output. Goal is for less than Protein
300mOsm/l (all infant and pediatric meet this
recommendation when concentrated up to 30 kcal/oz.)
Evidence Based
Rationale
Cost and availability
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