Ji Wîkîpediya, ensîklopediya azad.
Ev gotar hilberîna pola li ser asta cîhanê li gorî welat bi kurtî vedibêje.
Di sala 2020 de, tevahiya hilberîna pola xav a cîhanê 1877,5 mîlyon ton bû. Welatê herî mezin ê hilberînera pola niha Çîn e, ku di sala 2020-an de %57 hilberîna pola ya cîhanê pêk tîne. [ 1] Di sala 2020 de Çîn bû welatê yekem ku zêdetirî mîlyar ton pola hilberand. [ 2] Hilberîna pola xav di sala 2019an de ji xeynî Asya û Rojhilata Navîn li hemû cîhanê kêm bû.
Crude steel production (million metric tons):
Rank (2020)
Welat/Herêm
2020[ 1]
2019[ 3] [ 4]
2018[ 5] [ 6]
2017[ 1] [ 7]
2016[ 1] [ 8]
2015[ 9]
2014[ 10]
2013[ 11]
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2000
1990
1980
1967
—
Cîhan
1,877.5
1,874.4
1,808.4
1,674.8
1,606.3
1,620.4
1,670.1
1,649.3
1,552.9
1,490.1
1,413.6
1,219.7
1,326.5
1,351.3
850.1
770.4
716.4
497.2
1
Çîn
1,064.8
995.4
920.0
831.7
786.9
803.8
822.7
779.0
724.7
683.3
626.7
573.6
500.3
494.9
128.5
66.4
37.1
14.0
—
Yekitiya Ewropayê
139.2
159.4
168.2
168.7
162.3
166.2
169.3
166.4
168.6
177.7
172.8
139.3
198.2
210.2
193.5
191.8
208.0
n/a
2
Hindistan
100.3
111.4
109.3
101.5
95.5
89.6
87.3
81.2
77.3
72.2
68.3
62.8
57.8
53.5
26.9
15.0
9.5
6.3
3
Japon
83.2
99.3
104.3
104.7
104.8
105.2
110.7
110.6
107.2
107.6
109.6
87.5
118.7
120.2
106.4
110.3
111.4
62.0
4
Dewletên yekbûyî yên Amerîka
72.7
87.8
86.6
81.6
78.5
78.9
88.2
87.0
88.6
86.2
80.6
58.2
91.4
98.1
101.8
89.7
101.4
115.0
5
Rûsya
71.6
71.7
72.0
71.3
70.5
71.1
71.5
69.4
70.6
68.7
66.9
60.0
68.5
72.4
59.1
n/a[ 12]
n/a[ 12]
n/a[ 12]
6
Komara Korêyê
67.1
71.4
72.5
71.1
68.6
69.7
71.5
66.0
69.3
68.5
58.5
48.6
53.6
51.5
43.1
23.1
8.5
0.3
7
Tirkiye
35.8
33.7
37.3
37.5
33.2
31.5
34.0
34.7
35.9
34.1
29.0
25.3
26.8
25.8
14.3
9.4
2.5
1.0
8
Almanya
35.7
39.6
42.4
43.6
42.1
42.7
42.9
42.6
42.7
44.3
43.8
32.7
45.8
48.6
46.4
44.0
51.1
41.3
9
Brezîl
31.0
32.6
35.4
34.4
30.2
33.3
33.9
34.2
34.7
35.2
32.8
26.5
33.7
33.8
27.9
20.6
15.3
3.6
10
Îran
29.0
25.6
24.5
21.8
17.9
16.1
16.3
15.4
14.5
13.0
12.0
10.9
10.0
10.1
6.6
1.4
0.5
—
11
Taywan
21.0
22.0
23.2
23.2
21.8
21.4
23.1
22.3
20.7
20.2
19.8
15.8
19.9
20.9
12
Ûkranya
20.6
20.8
21.1
22.7
24.2
22.9
27.2
32.8
32.9
35.3
33.6
29.9
37.3
42.8
31.8
54.6[ 12]
52.3[ 12]
n/a[ 12]
13
Îtalya
20.4
23.2
24.5
24.0
23.3
22.0
23.7
24.1
27.2
28.7
25.8
19.7
30.6
31.6
26.8
25.5
26.5
15.9
14
Viyetnam
19.5
17.5
15.5
10.3
7.8
5.7
5.9
5.6
5.3
4.9
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.3
0.3
0.1
0.1
—
15
Meksîk
16.8
18.4
20.2
20.0
19.0
18.3
19.0
18.2
18.1
18.1
17.0
14.2
17.2
17.6
15.6
8.7
7.1
3.0
16
Fransa
11.6
14.4
15.4
15.5
14.6
15.0
16.1
15.7
15.6
15.8
15.4
12.8
17.9
19.3
21.0
19.0
23.1
19.6
17
Spanya
11.0
13.6
14.3
14.5
13.6
14.9
14.3
13.7
13.6
15.6
16.3
14.3
18.6
19.0
15.8
12.9
12.8
4.5
18
Kanada
11.0
12.9
13.4
13.7
12.7
12.5
12.7
12.4
13.5
13.1
13.0
9.0
14.8
15.6
16.6
12.3
15.9
8.8
19
Îndonezya
9.3
7.8
6.2
5.2
4.8
4.9
4.4
2.6
2.3
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.9
4.1
2.9
2.8
0.5
—
20
Misir
8.2
7.3
7.8
6.8
5.0
5.5
6.5
6.8
6.6
6.5
6.7
5.5
6.2
6.2
2.8
2.2
1.0
0.4
21
Polonya
7.9
9.0
10.8
10.3
8.9
9.1
8.6
8.0
8.4
8.8
8.0
7.2
9.7
10.6
10.5
13.6
19.5
10.4
22
Erebistana Siûdî
7.8
8.2
5.2
4.8
5.5
5.7
6.3
5.4
5.2
5.3
5.0
4.7
4.7
4.6
3.0
1.8
0.1
—
23
Malezya
7.1
6.8
4.1
2.8
2.8
3.8
4.3
4.7
5.6
5.9
4.1
4.0
6.4
6.9
3.7
1.1
0.2
0.1
24
Keyaniya Yekbûyî
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.5
7.6
10.8
12.1
11.9
9.6
9.5
9.7
10.1
13.5
14.3
15.2
17.8
11.3
24.3
25
Awistirya
6.8
7.4
6.9
8.1
7.4
7.7
7.9
7.9
7.4
7.5
7.2
5.7
7.6
7.6
5.7
4.3
4.6
3.0
26
Belçîka
6.1
7.8
8.0
7.7
7.7
7.2
7.3
7.1
7.4
8.1
8.1
5.6
10.7
10.7
11.6
11.5
12.3
9.7
27
Holenda
6.1
6.7
6.8
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.0
6.7
6.9
6.9
6.7
5.2
6.8
7.4
5.7
5.4
5.3
3.4
28
Bengladeş
5.5
5.1
29
Awistralya
5.5
5.5
5.7
5.3
5.3
4.9
4.6
4.7
4.9
6.4
7.3
5.2
7.6
7.9
7.1
6.6
7.6
6.3
30
Çekya
4.5
4.4
4.9
4.6
5.3
5.3
5.4
5.2
5.1
5.6
5.2
4.6
6.4
7.1
6.2
9.7[ 13]
n/a[ 13]
n/a[ 13]
31
Taylenda
4.5
4.2
6.4
4.5
3.8
3.7
4.1
3.6
3.3
4.2
3.7
3.6
5.2
5.6
2.1
0.7
0.5
—
32
Swêd
4.4
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.62
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.9
4.8
2.8
5.2
5.7
5.2
4.5
4.2
4.7
33
Cezayir
4.0
2.7
4.62
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.9
4.8
2.8
5.2
5.7
5.2
4.5
4.2
4.7
34
Qazaxistan
3.9
4.1
4.0
4.4
4.2
3.6
3.7
3.3
3.9
4.7
4.3
4.1
4.3
4.8
4.7
7.4[ 12]
n/a[ 12]
n/a[ 12]
35
Afrîkaya Başûr
3.9
6.2
5.7
6.3
6.1
7.6
6.6
7.2
7.1
6.7
8.5
7.5
8.3
9.1
8.5
8.7
9.1
3.7
36
Pakistan
3.8
3.3
4.7
5.0
3.6
2.9
2.4
1.9
1.6
1.6
1.4
1.2
2.0
1.1
1.0
0.8
—
—
37
Argentina
3.7
4.6
5.2
4.6
4.1
5.0
5.5
5.2
5.0
5.7
5.1
4.0
5.5
5.4
4.5
3.6
2.7
1.3
38
Fînlenda
3.5
3.5
4.1
4.0
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.5
3.8
4.0
4.0
3.1
4.4
4.4
4.1
2.9
2.5
0.4
39
Slovakya
3.4
3.9
5.2
5.0
4.8
4.6
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.2
4.6
3.7
4.5
5.1
3.7
5.1[ 13]
n/a[ 13]
n/a[ 13]
40
Romanya
2.8
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.3
3.4
3.2
3.0
3.3
3.8
3.9
2.7
5.0
6.3
4.7
9.7
13.2
4.1
41
Mîrgehên Yekbûyî yên Ereban
2.7
3.3
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.0
2.4
2.9
2.4
2.0
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
—
—
n/a
42
Belarûs
2.5
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.2
2.6
2.5
2.2
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.6
2.4
1.5
1.5[ 12]
—
—
43
Portûgal
2.2
2.0
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.6
2.0
1.9
1.1
0.8
0.7
0.3
44
Oman
2.2
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.6
2.0
1.9
1.1
0.8
0.7
0.3
Yekîtiya Komarên Sovyet ên Sosyalîst
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
154.4
147.9
96.9[ 14]
—
Hinek din
27.7
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
28.4
29.5
29.9
26.5 (est.)
23.3 (est.)
28.6 (est.)
30.7 (est.)
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Di sala 2018-an de hinardekarên safî(Bêyî Importê) pola yên herî mezin [ 1]
Çîn
Welat
Mt
1
Rûsya
26.4
2
Japon
24.8
3
Komara Korêyê
16.1
4
Ûkrayna
13.9
5
Çîn
13.5
6
Hindistan
12.1
7
Brezîl
8.7
8
Tirkiye
6.0
9
Misir
4.4
10
Almanya
3.0