Gabenor Gibraltar

[[[:Templat:Infobox vice-regal]]

Gabenor dan Ketua Komander Gibraltar adalah wakil raja British di wilayah luar negara British Gibraltar. Gabenor yang dilantik oleh British Monarch atas nasihat Kerajaan British. Peranan Gabenor untuk bertindak sebagai de facto ketua negara, dan dia adalah bertanggungjawab secara rasmi melantik Ketua Menteri Gibraltar, bersama-sama dengan lain-lain [Kerajaan Gibraltar selepas a pilihan raya umum. Gabenor juga mempunyai tanggungjawab untuk pertahanan dan keselamatan.

Gabenor yang sedia ada adalah Naib Laksamana Sir Adrian Johns Konsul, CBE, ADC, yang berjaya pendulunya Leftenan Jeneral Sir Robert Fulton KBE pada 26 Oktober 2009^[1]

Sehingga kini telah tiada Gabenor wanita Gibraltar, selain daripada dalam kedudukan yang bertindak.

Gabenor mempunyai bendera sendiri di Gibraltar, Bendera Kesatuan dirosakkan dengan jata wilayah. Walau bagaimanapun, di kediamannya rasmi (Convent ), bendera Union dan bendera Gibraltar diterbangkan.

Senarai Gabenor Gibraltar sejak pendudukan Habsburg

(Tarikh dalam italik menunjukkan "de facto" kesinambungan jawatan)

Habsburg occupation (1704)

Penggal	Sedia ada	Catatan
24 Julai 1704	pendudukan Habsburg
24 Julai 1704 to 4 Ogos 1704	Sir George Rooke, Military commander^{[perlu rujukan]}
4 August 1704 to 6 August 1704	Prince George of Hesse-Darmstadt, Governor	Appointed by Archduke Charles
6 Ogos 1704 to November 1704	Henry Nugent, Count of Valdesoto, Gabenor	Dilantik oleh Archduke Charles
24 Disember 1704 hingga 24 Disember 1707	John Shrimpton, Gabenor	Dilantik oleh Archduke Charles
24 Disember 1707 hingga 24 Januari 1711	Roger Elliott, Gabenor
24 Januari 1711 to 13 Julai 1713	Thomas Stanwix, Gabenor

Perjanjian Utrecht (1713)

Gambar	Penggal	Sedia ada	Catatn
	13 Julai 1713	Sepanyol menyerahkan Gibraltar Great Britain di Perjanjian Utrecht
	13 Julai 1713 to 7 Ogos 1713	Thomas Stanwix, Gabenor
	7 Ogos 1713 hingga 20 Oktober 1720	The Earl of Portmore, Gabenor
	20 Oktober 1720 hingga 2 Februari 1727	Richard Kane, Gabenor
	2 Februari 1727 hingga 13 Mei 1730	Jasper Clayton, Gabenor
	15 May 1730 hingga 24 Oktober 1739	Joseph Sabine, Governor
	24 October 1739 hingga 22 April 1740	Francis Columbine, Gabenor
	22 April 1740 hingga 1749	William Hargrave, Gabenor
	1749 hingga 31 Mei 1754	Humphrey Bland, Governor
	31 Mei 1754 hingga 12 Julai 1756	Thomas Fowke, Gabenor
	12 Julai 1756 hingga 16 April 1757	The Lord Tyrawley, Gabenor
	16 April 1757 to 28 April 1761	The Earl of Home, Gabenor
	28 April 1761 to 23 June 1761	John Toovey, acting Governor
	13 June 1761 to 14 June 1761	John Parslow, acting Governor
	14 June 1761 to January 1776	Edward Cornwallis, Gabenor
	1765 hingga 1767	John Irwin, acting Governor
	January 1776 to 25 May 1777	Robert Boyd, acting Governor	1st Term
	25 May 1777 to 14 June 1787	George Augustus Eliott, Governor
	14 June 1787 to July 1790	The Lord Heathfield, Governor
	July 1790 to October 1790	Sir Robert Boyd, acting Governor
	Oktober 1790 hingga 13 Mei 1794	Sir Robert Boyd, Gabenor	Penggal ke-2
	1794–1795	Henry Clinton, Governor	Died in London before taking up the post
	13 Mei 1794 hingga 30 Disember 1795	Charles Rainsford, Gabenor
	30 Disember 1795 hingga 25 Februari 1802	Charles O'Hara, Gabenor
	25 February 1802 to 10 May 1802	Charles Barnett, Gabenor
	24 May 1802 to 23 January 1820	The Duke of Kent
	2 Mei 1803 hingga 17 Disember 1804	Sir Thomas Trigge, acting Governor	For the Duke of Kent
	17 December 1804 to June 1806	Henry Edward Fox, acting Governor	For the Duke of Kent
	June 1806 to November 1806	James Drummond, acting Governor	1st Term; for the Duke of Kent
	November 1806 to August 1808	Sir Hew Dalrymple, acting Governor	Untuk Duke of Kent
	August 1808 to May 1809	James Drummond, acting Governor	Penggal ke-2; untuk Duke of Kent
	May 1809 to August 1809	Sir John Cradock, acting Governor	Untuk Duke of Kent
	Ogos 1809 hingga Oktober 1809	John Smith, acting Governor	Untuk Duke of Kent
	Oktober 1809 hingga November 1809	Alex McKenzie Fraser, acting Governor	Untuk Duke of Kent
	November 1809 hingga 2 April 1814	Colin Campbell, acting Governor	For the Duke of Kent
	3 April 1814 to 15 November 1821	Sir George Don, acting Governor	Penggal 1; untuk Duke of Kent
The Earl of Chatham	29 Januari 1820 hingga 1835	The Earl of Chatham, Gabenor
	7 June 1825 to 20 June 1830	Sir George Don, acting Governor	Penggal ke-2; untuk Earl of Chatham

Crown colony (1830)

Picture	Term	Incumbent	Notes
	1830	Gibraltar becomes a British Crown colony
	20 June 1830 to 10 May 1831	Sir George Don, acting Governor	2nd Term; for the Earl of Chatham
	10 May 1831 to 29 May 1835	Sir William Houston, acting Governor	For the Earl of Chatham
	28 February 1835 to 11 October 1842	Sir Alexander Woodford, Governor
	11 October 1842 to 12 December 1848	Sir Robert Wilson, Governor
	12 December 1848 to 26 July 1855	Sir Robert Gardiner, Governor
	26 July 1855 to 5 May 1859	Sir James Fergusson, Governor
	5 May 1859 to 21 September 1865	Sir William Codrington, Governor
	21 September 1865 to 25 July 1870	Sir Richard Airey, Governor
	25 July 1870 to 23 June 1876	Sir William Williams, Governor
	23 June 1876 to 3 January 1883	The Lord Napier of Magdala, Governor
	3 January 1883 to 2 November 1886	Sir John Miller Adye, Governor
	2 November 1886 to 23 August 1890	Sir Arthur Hardinge, Governor
	23 August 1890 to 27 January 1891	Sir Leicester Smyth, Governor
	27 January 1891 to 31 March 1891	H. R. L. Newdigate, acting Governor
	31 March 1891 to 27 June 1893	Sir Lothian Nicholson, Governor
	27 June 1893 to 7 August 1893	G.J. Smart, acting Governor
	7 August 1893 to 22 May 1900	Sir Robert Biddulph, Governor
	22 May 1900 to 1 August 1905	Sir George Stuart White, Governor
	1 August 1905 to 30 July 1910	Sir Frederick Forestier-Walker, Governor
	30 July 1910 to 11 July 1913	Sir Archibald Hunter, Governor
	11 July 1913 to 9 July 1918	Sir Herbert Miles, Governor
	9 July 1918 to 26 May 1923	Sir Horace Smith-Dorrien, Governor
	26 May 1923 to 13 August 1928	Sir Charles Monro, Governor
	13 August 1928 to 13 May 1933	Sir Alexander Godley, Governor
	13 May 1933 to 12 August 1938	Sir Charles Harington Harington, Governor
	12 August 1938 to 11 July 1939	Sir Edmund Ironside, Governor
	11 July 1939 to 14 May 1941	Sir Clive Gerard Liddell, Governor
	14 May 1941 to 31 May 1942	The Viscount Gort, Governor
	31 May 1942 to 14 February 1944	Sir Noel Mason-Macfarlane, Governor
	14 February 1944 to 8 February 1947	Sir Ralph Eastwood, Governor
	8 February 1947 to 23 April 1952	Sir Kenneth Anderson, Governor
	23 April 1952 to 6 May 1955	Sir Gordon MacMillan, Governor
	6 May 1955 to 16 April 1958	Sir Harold Redman, Governor
	16 April 1958 to 8 June 1962	Sir Charles Keightley, Governor
	8 June 1962 to 5 August 1965	Sir Alfred Ward, Governor
	5 August 1965 to March 1969	Sir Gerald Lathbury, Governor
Sir Varyl Begg	March 1969 to 3 October 1973	Sir Varyl Begg, Governor
Sir John Grandy	3 October 1973 to 30 May 1978	Sir John Grandy, Governor
	30 May 1978 to 1981	Sir William Jackson, Governor

British dependent territory (1981)

Term	Incumbent	Notes
1981	Gibraltar becomes a British dependent territory	Under the British Nationality Act 1981
1981 to 26 October 1982	Sir William Jackson, Governor
26 October 1982 to 19 November 1985	Sir David Williams, Governor
19 November 1985 to December 1989	Sir Peter Terry, Governor
December 1989 to April 1993	Sir Derek Reffell, Governor
April 1993 to 5 December 1995	Sir John Chapple, Governor
5 December 1995 to 19 February 1997	Sir Hugo White, Governor
24 February 1997 to 5 April 2000	Sir Richard Luce, Governor
5 April 2000 to 2002	David Durie, Governor

British overseas territory (2002)

Term	Incumbent	Notes
2002	Gibraltar becomes a British overseas territory	Under the British Overseas Territories Act 2002
2002 to 16 May 2003	David Durie, Governor (Sir David Durie from 1 Jan 2003)
16 May 2003 to 27 May 2003	David Blunt, acting Governor
27 May 2003 to 17 July 2006	Sir Francis Richards, Governor
17 July 2006 to 27 September 2006	Philip Barton, acting Governor
27 September 2006 to 21 October 2009	Sir Robert Fulton, Governor
21 October 2009 to 26 October 2009	Leslie Pallett, acting Governor	^[2]
26 October 2009-	Sir Adrian Johns, Governor	^[3]

Rujukan

^ "Change of Governor of Gibraltar (09/06/2009)". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2011-06-04. Dicapai pada 2011-06-04.
^ "Sir Robert Leaves The Rock". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-02-27. Dicapai pada 2012-01-01.
^ "Gibraltar Chronicle - New swearing in ceremony for Vice Admiral Sir Adrian Johns". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-11-13. Dicapai pada 2012-01-01.

Lihat juga

Templat:Gibraltar topics Templat:Governors of Gibraltar Templat:British dependencies governors

[1] "Change of Governor of Gibraltar (09/06/2009)". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2011-06-04. Dicapai pada 2011-06-04.

[2] "Sir Robert Leaves The Rock". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2012-02-27. Dicapai pada 2012-01-01.

[3] "Gibraltar Chronicle - New swearing in ceremony for Vice Admiral Sir Adrian Johns". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2013-11-13. Dicapai pada 2012-01-01.

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