Ular Buta Biasa

Ular Buta Biasa
Status pemuliharaan
	Tidak dinilai (IUCN 3.1)
Pengelasan saintifik
Alam:	Haiwan
Filum:	Kordata
Subfilum:	Vertebrata
Kelas:	Reptilia
Order:	Squamata
Suborder:	Serpentes
Keluarga:	Typhlopidae
Genus:	Ramphotyphlops
Spesies:	R. braminus
Nama binomial
	Ramphotyphlops braminus; (Daudin, 1803)
Sinonim
	Eryx braminus - Daudin, 1803; [Tortrix] Russelii - Merrem, 1820; Typhlops braminus - Cuvier, 1829; Typhlops Russeli - Schlegel, 1839; Argyrophis truncatus - Gray, 1845; Argyrophis Bramicus - Gray, 1845; Eryx Bramicus - Gray, 1845; Tortrix Bramicus - Gray, 1845; Onychocephalus Capensis - A. Smith, 1946; Ophthalmidium tenue - Hallowell, 1861; T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) inconspicuus - Jan, 1863; T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) accedens - Jan, 1863; T[yphlops]. accedens - Jan & Sordelli, 1864; Typhlops (Typhlops) euproctus - Boettger, 1882; Typhlops bramineus - Meyer, 1887; Tortrix russellii - Boulenger, 1893; Typhlops russellii - Boulenger, 1893; Typhlops braminus - Boulenger, 1893; Typhlops accedens - Boulenger, 1893; Typhlops limbrickii - Annandale, 1906; Typhlops braminus var. arenicola - Annandale, 1906; [Typhlops braminus] var. pallidus - Wall, 1909; Typhlops microcephalus - Werner, 1909; Glauconia braueri - Sternfeld, 1910; [Typhlops] braueri - Boulenger, 1910; Typhlopidae braminus - Roux, 1911; Typhlops fletcheri - Wall, 1919; Typhlops braminus braminus - Mertens, 1930; Typhlops braminus - Nakamura, 1938; Typhlops pseudosaurus - Dryden & Taylor, 1969; Typhlina (?) bramina - McDowell, 1974; Ramphotyphlops braminus - Nussbaum, 1980;

Ular Buta Biasa atau nama saintifiknya Ramhpotyhlops braminus^[2] merupakan sejenis ular dalam keluarga Typhlopidae yang terdapat di Malaysia.

Ular Buta Biasa merupakan spesies ular buta tidak berbisa yang dijumpai di Afrika dan Asia, tetapi telah dibawa kebahagian lain dunia. Sepenuhnya tinggal dalam tanah (Fossorial, ia sering disalah anggap sebagai cacing, kecuali ia tidak segmen. Nama spesies ini adalah bentuk Latin bagi Brahma, yang merupakan kasta dalam ugama Hindu. Tiada subspesies kini diakui.^[3]

Rujukan

^ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
^ Journal of Bioscience, Volumes 15-16, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2004 - Life sciences
^ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama ITIS

Bacaan lanjut

Annandale, N. 1906. Notes on the fauna of a desert tract in southern India. Part. I. Batrachians and reptiles, with remarks on the reptiles of the desert region of the North-West Frontier. Mem. Asiatic Soc. Bengal, Calcutta 1: 183-202.
Boulenger GA. 1893. Catalogue of the snakes in the British Museum (Nat. Hist.) I. London (Taylor & Francis), 448 pp.
Daudin FM. 1802. Histoire Naturelle, Générale et Particulière des Reptiles. vol. 7. Paris: Dufart, 436 pp.
Jones GS, Thomas LA, Wong K. 1995. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review, 26 (4):210-211.
Kelaart EF. 1854. Catalogue of reptiles collected in Ceylon. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (2) 13: 137-140.
Kraus F, Cravalho D. 2001. The Risk to Hawai'i from Snakes. Pacific Science, Vol. 55, no. 4:409-417. PDF Diarkibkan 2002-02-11 di Wayback Machine at University of Hawai'i press. Accessed 20 April 2008.
Nussbaum, RA. 1980. The brahminy blind snake (Ramphotyphlops braminus) in the Seychelles Archipelago: Distribution, variation, and further evidence for parthenogenesis. Herpetologica 36 (3): 215-221.
Oliver JA, Shaw CE. 1953. The amphibians and reptiles of the Hawaiian Islands. New York. Zoologica, Vol. 38, no. 5: 65-95.
O'Shea M, Halliday T. 2002. Smithsonian Handbooks: Reptiles and Amphibians. DK Publishing. 256 pp. ISBN 0-7894-9393-4.
Ota H, Hikida T, Matsui M, Mori A, Wynn AH. 1991. Morphological variation, karyotype and reproduction of the parthenogenetic blind snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus, from the insular region of East Asia and Saipan. Amphibia-Reptilia 12: 181-193
Owen, R, Bowman DT Jr, Johnson SA. 1998. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 29 (2): 115.
Palmer, DD and RN Fisher. 2010. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 41(4):518.
Thomas LA. 1997. Geographic Distribution. Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 28 (2): 98.
Vijayakumar SP, David P. 2006. Taxonomy, Natural History, And Distribution Of The Snakes Of The Nicobar Islands (INDIA), Based On New Materials And With An Emphasis On Endemic Species. Russian Journal of Herpetology Vol. 13, No. 1, 2006, pp. 11 – 40.
Wall F. 1919. Notes on a collection of Snakes made in the Nilgiri Hills and the adjacent Wynaad. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 26: 552-584.
Wallach V. 1999. Geographic distribution: Ramphotyphlops braminus. Herpetological Review 30 (4): 236.
Wynn AH, Cole CJ, Gardner AL. 1987. Apparent Triploidy in the Unisexual Brahminy Blind Snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus. Am. Mus. Novit. 2868: 1-7.
Russell, from [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 16, Part 2] at [1]. Accessed 7 Nov 2009.

Pautan luar

Ramphotyphlops braminus di Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Diakses pada 30 August 2007.
Image of Ramphotyphlops braminus Diarkibkan 2005-12-23 di Wayback Machine at the Institute of Toxicology and Genetics Diarkibkan 2005-12-23 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 30 August 2007.
Ramphotyphlops braminus Diarkibkan 2008-10-07 di Wayback Machine at Snakes of Japan Diarkibkan 2010-07-26 di Wayback Machine. Accessed 30 August 2007.
Ramphotyphlops braminus at WildHerps.com. Accessed 30 August 2007.

[McD99-1] McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).

[2] Journal of Bioscience, Volumes 15-16, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2004 - Life sciences

[ITIS-3] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama ITIS

[1]

[2]

[3]

Ular Buta Biasa

Status pemuliharaan
Tidak dinilai (IUCN 3.1)
Pengelasan saintifik
Alam:	Haiwan
Filum:	Kordata
Subfilum:	Vertebrata
Kelas:	Reptilia
Order:	Squamata
Suborder:	Serpentes
Keluarga:	Typhlopidae
Genus:	Ramphotyphlops
Spesies:	R. braminus
Nama binomial
*Ramphotyphlops braminus* (Daudin, 1803)
Sinonim
Eryx braminus - Daudin, 1803 [Tortrix] Russelii - Merrem, 1820 Typhlops braminus - Cuvier, 1829 Typhlops Russeli - Schlegel, 1839 Argyrophis truncatus - Gray, 1845 Argyrophis Bramicus - Gray, 1845 Eryx Bramicus - Gray, 1845 Tortrix Bramicus - Gray, 1845 Onychocephalus Capensis - A. Smith, 1946 Ophthalmidium tenue - Hallowell, 1861 T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) inconspicuus - Jan, 1863 T[yphlops]. (Typhlops) accedens - Jan, 1863 T[yphlops]. accedens - Jan & Sordelli, 1864 Typhlops (Typhlops) euproctus - Boettger, 1882 Typhlops bramineus - Meyer, 1887 Tortrix russellii - Boulenger, 1893 Typhlops russellii - Boulenger, 1893 Typhlops braminus - Boulenger, 1893 Typhlops accedens - Boulenger, 1893 Typhlops limbrickii - Annandale, 1906 Typhlops braminus var. arenicola - Annandale, 1906 [Typhlops braminus] var. pallidus - Wall, 1909 Typhlops microcephalus - Werner, 1909 Glauconia braueri - Sternfeld, 1910 [Typhlops] braueri - Boulenger, 1910 Typhlopidae braminus - Roux, 1911 Typhlops fletcheri - Wall, 1919 Typhlops braminus braminus - Mertens, 1930 Typhlops braminus - Nakamura, 1938 Typhlops pseudosaurus - Dryden & Taylor, 1969 Typhlina (?) bramina - McDowell, 1974 Ramphotyphlops braminus - Nussbaum, 1980^[1]