پاپائے روم دی لسٹ
پاپائے روم (انگریزی وچ پوپ Pope) کیتھولک عیسائیاں ے مذہبی رہنما دا لقب اے۔ مختلف ویلےآں وچ ہونے والے پوپ لئی کو ئی آفیشل فہرست دستیاب نہیں اے، تاہم انوآریو پونتیفیچیو (Annuario Pontificio) ویٹیکن دے سالانہ شمارہ وچ دتی گئي پوپ دی فہرست ویلے دے نال درج ذیل اے۔
پہلی صدی
[سودھو]نمبر شمار | پاپائی دور | تصویر | ناں اردو · انگریزی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | نوٹ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 33 – 64/67 | پطرس St Peter |
سائمن پطرس | بیت صیدا، الخلیل | انجیل متی 19:16 دے مطابق حضرت پطرس نوں آسمانی بادشاہی دیاں کنجیاں دیاں گئیاں۔ تے انہاں دا پطرس ناں بمعنی چٹان حضرت عیسیٰ علیہ السلام نے رکھا۔ یوم تہوار 29 جون | |
2 | 64/67(؟) – 76/79(؟) | لینس St Linus |
لینس | تسکانہ، اٹلی | یوم تہوار 23 ستمبر | |
3 | 76/79(؟) – 88/92 | اناکلیٹس St Anacletus |
اناکلیطس | یونان (قیاس) | یوم تہوار 26 اپریل | |
4 | 88/92 – 97 | کلیمنٹ اول St Clement l |
کلیمنٹ | روم | یوم تہوار 23 نومبر | |
5 | 97/99 – 105/107 | ایوارسطس St Evaristus |
ارسطس | بیت اللحم، یہودیہ | یوم تہوار 26 اکتوبر |
دوسری صدی
[سودھو]نمبر شمار | پاپائی دور | تصویر | ناں اردو · انگریزی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | نوٹ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 | 105/107 – 115/116 | الیگزنڈر اول St Alexander I |
الیگزنڈر | روم | یوم تہوار 16 مارچ | |
7 | 115/116 – 125 | سکسطس اول St Sixtus I |
روم یا یونان | یوم تہوار 10 اگست | ||
8 | 125 – 136/138 | تیلسفورس St Telesphorus |
یونان | |||
9 | 136/138 – 140/142 | ہیجینس St Hyginus |
یونان | یوم تہوار 11 جنوری | ||
10 | 140/142 – 155 | پیوس اول St Pius I |
آکوئیلیا، فریولی، اٹلی | یوم تہوار 11 جولائی | ||
11 | 155–166 | انکیطوس
St Anicetus |
حمص، شام | یوم تہوار 17 اپریل | ||
12 | c.166 – 174/175 | سوتر St Soter |
فونڈی، اٹلی | یوم تہوار 22 اپریل | ||
13 | 174/175 – 189 | ایلیطروس St Eleuterus |
نیکوپولس، ایپیرس | یوم تہوار 6 مئی | ||
14 | 189 – 198/199 | وکٹر اول St Victor I |
تونس، شمالی افریقہ | |||
15 | 199–217 | زیفرینوس St Zephyrinus |
روم |
تیسری صدی
[سودھو]نمبر شمار | پاپائی دور | تصویر | ناں اردو · انگریزی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | نوٹ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | c.217 – 222/223 | کالسطوس اول St Callixtus I |
ہسپانیہ | یوم تہوار 14 اکتوبر | ||
17 | 222/223 – 230 | اربن اول St Urban I |
روم | یوم تہوار 25 مئی | ||
18 | 21 جولائی 230-28 ستمبر 235 | پونطینوس St Pontian |
روم | |||
19 | 21 نومبر 235-3 جنوری 236 | انطیروس St Anterus |
یونان | یوم تہوار 5 اگست | ||
20 | 10 جنوری 236-20 جنوری 250 | فابیانوس St Fabian |
روم | یوم تہوار 20 جنوری | ||
21 | 6/11 مارچ 251-جون 253 | کارنیلس St Cornelius |
یوم تہوار 16 ستمبر | |||
22 | 25 جون 253 – 5 مارچ 254 | لوسیوس اول St Lucius I |
روم | یوم تہوار 4 مارچ | ||
23 | 12 مئی 254-2 اگست 257 | اسٹیفن اول St Stephen I |
روم | یوم تہوار 2 اگست | ||
24 | 30/31 اگست 257-6 اگست 258 | سکسطس ثانی St Sixtus II |
یونان | یوم تہوار 10 اگست | ||
25 | 22 جولائی 259-26 دسمبر 268 | دیونیسس St Dionysius |
یونان | یوم تہوار 26 دسمبر | ||
26 | 5 جنوری 269 – 30 دسمبر 274 | فلیکس اول St Felix I |
روم | |||
27 | 4 جنوری 275 – 7 دسمبر 283 | اوتوکینس St Eutychian |
||||
28 | 17 دسمبر 283-22 اپریل 296 | کایوس St Caius |
یوم تہوار 22 اپریل | |||
29 | 30 جون 296 – 1 اپریل 304 | مارسیلینس St Marcellinus |
یوم تہوار 26 اپریل |
چوتھی صدی
[سودھو]نمبر شمار | پاپائی دور | تصویر | ناں اردو · انگریزی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | نوٹ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30 | 308–309 | مارسیلس اول St Marcellus I |
||||
31 | '309– '310 | یوسابیوس St Eusebius |
||||
32 | 2 جولائی 311-10 جنوری 314 | ملیشیادس St Miltiades |
افریقہ | قسطنطین اعظم ولوں فرمان میلان دے جاری ہون تے عیسائیاں دی تکلیف تے اذیت دا دور ختم ہون دے بعد سب توں پہلا پاپائے روم۔ | ||
33 | 31 جنوری 314-31 دسمبر 335 | سیلویسٹر اول St Sylvester I |
اولینو |
یوم تہوار 31 دسمبر | ||
34 | 18 جنوری 336-7 اکتوبر 336 | مرقس St Mark |
روم | یوم تہوار 7 اکتوبر | ||
35 | 6 فروری 337-12 اپریل 352 | جولیس اول St Julius I |
روم | |||
36 | 17 مئی 352-24 ستمبر 366 | لائیبریس Liberius |
یوم تہوار 27 اکست | |||
37 | 1 اکتوبر 366-11 دسمبر 384 | ڈیمازس اول St Damasus I |
پرتگال | |||
38 | 11 دسمبر 384-26 نومبر 399 | سیریسیس St Siricius |
||||
39 | 27 نومبر | انسطاسیس اول St Anastasius I |
5ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40 | 21 Dec 401 – 12 March 417 ( 15 سال، 81 دن) |
St Innocent I Papa INNOCENTIUS |
Innocentius (Innocent) |
c.378 ء Albano, Latium et Campania, رومی سلطنت | 41 / 57 | رومی. Visigoth Sack of Rome (410) under Alaric. | |
41 | 18 March 417 – 26 Dec 418 ( 1 سال، 283 دن) |
St Zosimus Papa ZOSIMUS |
Zósimos (Zosim) |
c.370 ء Mesoraca, Lucania et Bruttii, رومی سلطنت | 47 / 48 | یونانی. | |
- | 27 Dec 418 – 3 April 419 ( 97 دن) |
Eulalius Antipapa EULALIUS |
Eulalius (Eulale) |
c.380 ء روم، رومی سلطنت | 38 / 39 (†42) | رومی. In opposition to Pope Boniface I. Elected on the eve of the election of Boniface, first benefited from the support of the emperor Honorius, but lost it quickly. Exiled in Campania, and died in 423. | |
42 | 28 Dec 418 – 4 Sept 422 ( 3 سال، 250 دن) |
St Boniface I Papa BONIFACIUS |
Bonifacius (Boniface) |
c.377 ء روم، رومی سلطنت | 43 / 47 | رومی. | |
43 | 10 Sept 422 – 27 July 432 ( 9 سال، 321 دن) |
St Celestine I Papa COELESTINUS |
Kelestínos (Celestine) |
c.380 ء Campania, رومی سلطنت | 42 / 52 | یونانی. Also revered as a saint in Eastern Christianity, with a feast day of 8 April. | |
44 | 31 July 432 – 18 Aug 440 ( 8 سال، 18 دن) |
St Sixtus III Papa XYXTUS Tertius |
Xystus (Sixt) |
c.390 ء روم، رومی سلطنت | 42 / 50 | رومی. | |
45 | 29 Sept 440 – 10 Nov 461 ( 21 سال، 42 دن) |
St Leo I (Leo the Great) Papa LEO MAGNUS |
Leo (Leon) |
c.390 ء Etruria, رومی سلطنت | 50 / 71 | رومی. Convinced Attila the Hun to turn back his invasion of Italy. Wrote the Tome which was instrumental in the Council of Chalcedon and in defining the hypostatic union. Feast day 10 November. Also revered as a saint in Eastern Christianity, with a feast day of 18 February. | |
46 | 19 Nov 461 – 29 Feb 468 ( 6 سال، 102 دن) |
St Hilarius Papa HILARIUS |
Ilários (Hilary) |
c.400 ء Sardinia, لہندی رومی سلطنت | 46 / 53 | یونانی. | |
47 | 3 March 468 – 10 March 483 ( 15 سال، 7 دن) |
St Simplicius Papa SIMPLICIUS |
Simplicius (Simplice) |
c.430 ء Tivoli, لہندی رومی سلطنت | 38 / 53 | رومی. Papacy during the collapse of the لہندی رومی سلطنت and subsequent overtaking of Rome and Italy in general by Odoacer. | |
48 | 13 March 483 – 1 March 492 ( 8 سال، 354 دن) |
St Felix III (Felix II) Papa FELIX Tertius (Secundus) |
Felix Anicius (Felix) |
c.440 ء روم، لہندی رومی سلطنت | 43 / 52 | رومی. Sometimes called Felix II. Great-great-grandfather of pope Gregory I. | |
49 | 1 March 492 – 21 Nov 496 ( 4 سال، 265 دن) |
St Gelasius I Papa GELASIUS |
Gelásios (Gelase) |
c.410 ء Kabylie, Africa, لہندی رومی سلطنت | 82 / 86 | یونانی. The last pope to have been born on the continent of Africa. The first pope called the "Vicar of Christ".[۱] | |
50 | 24 Nov 496 – 19 Nov 498 ( 1 سال، 360 دن) |
Anastasius II Papa ANASTASIUS Secundus |
Anastasius (Anastase) |
c.445 ء روم، لہندی رومی سلطنت | 51 / 53 | رومی. Tried to end the Acacian schism but it resulted in the Laurentian schism. | |
51 | 22 Nov 498 – 19 July 514 ( 15 سال، 239 دن) |
St Symmachus Papa SYMMACHUS |
Sýmmakhos (Symmack) |
c.460 ء Sardinia, لہندی رومی سلطنت | 38 / 54 | یونانی. | |
- | 22 Nov 498 – Aug 506/8 ( 7 سال، 252 دن) |
Laurence Antipapa LAURENTIUS |
Laurentius (Laurence) |
c.460 ء روم، لہندی رومی سلطنت | 38 / 46 (†48) | رومی. In opposition to Pope Symmachus. Elected on the same day as Symachus, King Theodoric settled in favor of his adversary. Took control of Rome in 501 and remained pope in fact until 506/08, year of his death. |
6ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
52 | 20 July 514 – 6 Aug 523 ( 9 سال، 17 دن) |
St Hormisdas Papa HORMISDAS |
Hormisdas (Hormisda) |
c.450 ء Frosinone, Latium et Campania, لہندی رومی سلطنت | 39 / 48 | رومی. Father of Pope Silverius. Acacian schism. | |
53 | 13 Aug 523 – 18 May 526 ( 2 سال، 278 دن) |
St John I Papa IOANNES |
Ioannes (John) |
c.470 ء Siena, Etruria, لہندی رومی سلطنت | 53 / 56 | رومی. | |
54 | 12 July 526 – 22 Sept 530 ( 4 سال، 72 دن) |
St Felix IV (Felix III) Papa FELIX Quartus (Tertius) |
Felix | c.490 ء Samnium, Kingdom of Odoacer | 36 / 40 | رومی. Sometimes called Felix III. Built Santi Cosma e Damiano. | |
55 | 22 Sept 530 – 17 Oct 532 ( 2 سال، 25 دن) |
Boniface II Papa BONIFACIUS Secundus |
Bonifacius (Boniface) |
c.490 ء روم، Kingdom of Odoacer | 40 / 42 | رومی. Changed the numbering of the years in the Julian Calendar from Ab Urbe Condita to Anno Domini. | |
- | 22 Sept 530 – 14 Oct 530 ( 22 دن) |
Dioscorus Antipapa DIOSCORUS |
Dióskoros (Dioscore) |
Alexandria, Aégyptos, [[بازنطینی سلطنت]] | - | یونانی. In opposition to Pope Boniface II. Candidate of the Byzantine party, elected by the majority of the cardinals and recognized by Constantinople, he died less than a month after his election. | |
56 | 2 Jan 533 – 8 May 535 ( 2 سال، 126 دن) |
John II Papa IOANNES Secundus |
Mercurius (Mercury) |
روم، لہندی رومی سلطنت | 63 / 65 | رومی. First pope not to use his personal name. This was because of the رومی god, Mercury. | |
57 | 13 May 535 – 22 April 536 ( 356 دن) |
St Agapetus I Papa AGAPITUS |
Agapitus (Agapet) |
c.570 ء روم، Kingdom of Odoacer | 45 / 46 | رومی. Feast days 22 April and 20 September. Also revered as a saint in Eastern Christianity, with a feast day of 17 April. | |
58 | 8 June 536 – 11 March 537 ( 276 دن) |
St Silverius Papa SILVERIUS |
Silverius (Silvery) |
c.480 ء Ceccano, Ostrogothic Kingdom | 56 / 57 | رومی. Exiled; feast day 20 June, son of Pope Hormisdas. | |
59 | 29 March 537 – 7 June 555 ( 18 سال، 70 دن) |
Vigilius Papa VIGILIUS |
Vigilius (Vigile) |
c.500 ء روم، Kingdom of Odoacer | 37 / 55 | رومی. | |
60 | 16 April 556 – 4 March 561 ( 4 سال، 322 دن) |
Pelagius I Papa PELAGIUS |
Pelagius (Pelage) |
c.505 ء روم، Ostrogothic Kingdom | 51 / 56 | رومی. Credited with the construction of the basilica of Santi Apostoli. | |
61 | 17 July 561 – 13 July 574 ( 12 سال، 361 دن) |
John III Papa IOANNES Tertius |
Catelinus (Catelin) |
c.520 ء روم، Ostrogothic Kingdom | 41 / 54 | رومی. | |
62 | 2 June 575 – 30 July 579 ( 4 سال، 58 دن) |
Benedict I Papa BENEDICTUS |
Benedictus (Benedict) |
c.525 ء روم، Ostrogothic Kingdom | 50 / 54 | رومی. | |
63 | 26 Nov 579 – 7 Feb 590 ( 10 سال، 73 دن) |
Pelagius II Papa PELAGIUS Secundus |
Pelagius (Pelage) |
c.520 ء روم، Ostrogothic Kingdom | 59 / 70 | رومی. Ordered the construction of the Basilica di San Lorenzo fuori le Mura. | |
64 | 3 Sept 590 – 12 March 604 ( 13 سال، 191 دن) |
St Gregory I (Gregory the Great) Papa GREGORIUS MAGNUS |
Gegorius Anicius (Gregory) O.S.B. |
c.540 ء روم، بازنطینی سلطنت | 50 / 64 | Last imperial رومی Pope. Great-great-grandson of pope Felix III. The first formally to employ the titles Servus servorum Dei and Pontifex Maximus. Established the Gregorian chant. Feast day 3 September. Also revered as a saint in Eastern Christianity, with a feast day of 12 March. Known as "the Father of Christian Worship". Known as "St. Gregory the Dialogist" in Eastern Orthodoxy. |
7ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
65 | 13 Sept 604 – 22 Feb 606 ( 1 سال، 162 دن) |
Sabinian Papa SABINIANUS |
Sabinianós (Sabinian) |
c.530 ء Blera, [[بازنطینی سلطنت]] | 74 / 76 | یونانی. For the next two centuries the رومی popes were all controlled by the [[بازنطینی سلطنت]]. | |
66 | 19 Feb 607 – 12 Nov 607 ( 266 دن) |
Boniface III Papa BONIFACIUS Tertius |
Bonifátios (Boniface) |
c.540 ء روم، بازنطینی سلطنت | 67 / 67 | یونانی (actually Hellenistic رومی). | |
67 | 15 Sept 608 – 8 May 615 ( 6 سال، 235 دن) |
St Boniface IV Papa BONIFACIUS Quartus |
Bonifátios (Boniface) O.S.B. |
c.570 ء Marsica, بازنطینی سلطنت | 48 / 55 | یونانی. First pope to bear the same name as his immediate predecessor. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
68 | 13 Nov 615 – 8 Nov 618 ( 2 سال، 360 دن) |
St Adeodatus I (Deusdedit) Papa ADEODATUS sive DEUSDEDIT |
Adeodátos (or Theódotos) (Adeodat or Deusdedit) |
c.575 ء روم، بازنطینی سلطنت | 45 / 48 | یونانی. Sometimes called Deusdedit, as a result Pope Adeodatus II is sometimes called Pope Adeodatus without a number. The first pope to use lead seals on papal documents, which in time came to be called Papal bulls. | |
69 | 23 Dec 619 – 25 Oct 625 ( 5 سال، 306 دن) |
Boniface V Papa BONIFACIUS Quintus |
Bonifátios (Boniface) |
c.575 ء نیپلز, بازنطینی سلطنت | 44 / 50 | یونانی. | |
70 | 27 Oct 625 – 12 Oct 638 ( 12 سال، 350 دن) |
Honorius I Papa HONORIUS |
Onórios (Honory) |
c.585 ء Campania, بازنطینی سلطنت | 40 / 53 | یونانی. Named a heretic and anathematized by the Third Council of Constantinople. (680) | |
71 | 28 May 640 – 2 Aug 640 ( 66 دن) |
Severinus Papa SEVERINUS |
Severínos (Severin) |
c.585 ء روم، بازنطینی سلطنت | 55 / 55 | یونانی. | |
72 | 24 Dec 640 – 12 Oct 642 ( 1 سال، 292 دن) |
John IV Papa IOANNES Quartus |
Ioánnis (John) |
c.587 ء Zadar, Dalmatia, بازنطینی سلطنت | 40 / 42 | یونانی. Second pope from Croatia. | |
73 | 24 Nov 642 – 14 May 649 ( 6 سال، 171 دن) |
Theodore I Papa THEODORUS |
Theódoros (Theodore) |
c.610 ء یروشلیم, بازنطینی سلطنت | 32 / 39 | یونانی. The last pope from Palestine. Planned the Lateran Council of 649, but died before it could open. | |
74 | 5 July 649 – 12 Nov 655 ( 6 سال، 130 دن) |
St Martin I Papa MARTINUS |
Martínos (Martin) |
c.590 ء Near Todi, Umbria, بازنطینی سلطنت | 59 / 65 | یونانی. Last pope recognized as a martyr. Feast day of 12 November. Also revered as a saint in Eastern Christianity, with a feast day of 14 April. | |
75 | 10 Aug 654 – 2 June 657 ( 2 سال، 296 دن) |
St Eugene I Papa EUGENIUS |
Eugénios (Eugene) |
c.615 ء روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
39 / 42 | یونانی. | |
76 | 30 July 657 – 27 Jan 672 ( 14 سال، 181 دن) |
فائل:76-St.Vاطالوی.jpg | St Vاطالوی Papa VاطالویUS |
Vاطالویós (Vاطالوی) |
c.600 Segni, Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
57 / 72 | یونانی. |
77 | 11 April 672 – 17 June 676 ( 4 سال، 67 دن) |
Adeodatus II Papa ADEODATUS Secundus |
Adeodátos (Adeodat) O.S.B. |
c.621 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
51 / 55 | یونانی. Sometimes called Pope Adeodatus (without a number) in reference to Pope Adeodatus I sometimes being called Pope Deusdedit. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
78 | 2 Nov 676 – 11 April 678 ( 1 سال، 160 دن) |
Donus Papa DONUS |
Dónos (Don) |
c.610 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
66 / 68 | یونانی. | |
79 | 27 June 678 – 10 Jan 681 ( 2 سال، 197 دن) |
St Agatho Papa AGATHO |
Agáthon (Agaton) |
c.577 پالرمو, بازنطینی سلطنت | 101 / 104 | یونانی. The oldest pope in history. Also revered as a saint in Eastern Christianity, with a feast day of 20 February. | |
80 | 17 Aug 682 – 3 July 683 ( 320 دن) |
St Leo II Papa LEO Secundus |
Léon (Leon) |
c.611 Aidone, بازنطینی سلطنت | 71 / 72 | یونانی. Feast day 3 July. | |
81 | 26 June 684 – 8 May 685 ( 316 دن) |
St Benedict II Papa BENEDICTUS Secundus |
Benédiktos Sávellis (Benedict) |
c.635روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
49 / 50 | یونانی. Feast day 7 May. | |
82 | 23 July 685 – 2 Aug 686 ( 1 سال، 10 دن) |
John V Papa IOANNES Quintus |
Ioánnis (John) |
c.635 Syria, بازنطینی سلطنت | 50 / 51 | یونانی. | |
83 | 21 Oct 686 – 21 Sept 687 ( 335 دن) |
Conon Papa CONON |
Kónon (Conon) |
c.630 Thrace, بازنطینی سلطنت | 56 / 57 | یونانی. | |
84 | 15 Dec 687 – 8 Sept 701 ( 13 سال، 267 دن) |
St Sergius I Papa SERGIUS |
Sérgios (Serge) |
c.650 Palermo, بازنطینی سلطنت | 37 / 51 | یونانی. Introduced the singing of the Lamb of God at mass.[۱] |
8ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
85 | 30 Oct 701 – 11 Jan 705 ( 3 سال، 73 دن) |
John VI Papa IOANNES Sextus |
Ioánnis (John) |
c.650 Ephesus, بازنطینی سلطنت | 46 / 50 | یونانی. The only pope came from Asia Minor. | |
86 | 1 March 705 – 18 Oct 707 ( 2 سال، 231 دن) |
John VII Papa IOANNES Septimus |
Ioánnis (John) |
c.655 Rossano, Calabria, بازنطینی سلطنت | 55 / 57 | یونانی.The second pope to bear the same name as his immediate predecessor. | |
87 | 15 Jan 708 – 4 Feb 708 ( 20 دن) |
Sisinnius Papa SISINNIUS |
Sisínios (Sisinny) |
c.650 Syria, Rashidun Caliphate | 58 / 58 | یونانی. | |
88 | 25 March 708 – 9 April 715 ( 7 سال، 15 دن) |
Constantine Papa COSTANTINUS sive CONSTANTINUS |
Konstantínos (Constantine) |
c.664 Syria, Umayyad Caliphate | 44 / 51 | یونانی. Last pope to visit Greece while in office, until John Paul II in 2001. | |
89 | 19 May 715 – 11 Feb 731 ( 15 سال، 268 دن) |
St Gregory II Papa GREGORIUS Secundus |
Grigórios (Gregory) |
c.669 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
46 / 62 | یونانی. Feast day 11 February. Held the Synod of Rome (721). | |
90 | 18 March 731 – 28 Nov 741 ( 10 سال، 255 دن) |
St Gregory III Papa GREGORIUS Tertius |
Grigórios (Gregory) |
c.669 Syria, Umayyad Caliphate | 41 / 51 | یونانی. The last pope from Syria. The third pope to bear the same name as his immediate predecessor. Was previously the last pope to have been born outside Europe until the election of Francis in 2013. | |
91 | 3 Dec 741 – 22 March 752 ( 10 سال، 110 دن) |
St Zachary Papa ZACHARIAS |
Zacharías (Zachary) |
c.679 Santa Severina, Calabria, بازنطینی سلطنت | 62 / 73 | یونانی. Feast day 15 March. Built the church of Santa Maria sopra Minerva. | |
(never con- secrated) |
22 March 752 – 25 March 752 ( 3 دن) (Never took office as pope) |
Pope-elect Stephen (Stephen II) Papa Electus STEPHANUS (STEPHANUS Secundus) |
Stéfanos (Stephen) |
c.700 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
52 / 52 | یونانی. Sometimes known as Stephen II. Died three days after his election; never receiving episcopal consecration. Some lists still include him. The Vatican sanctioned his addition in the sixteenویں صدی; removed in 1961. He is no longer considered a pope by the Catholic Church. | |
92 | 26 March 752 – 26 April 757 ( 5 سال، 31 دن) |
Stephen II (Stephen III) Papa STEPHANUS Secundus (Tertius) |
Stéfanos (Stephen) |
c.714 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
38 / 43 | یونانی. Sometimes called Stephen III. The Donation of Pepin. Brother of Paul I. | |
93 | 29 May 757 – 28 June 767 ( 10 سال، 30 دن) |
St Paul I Papa PAULUS |
Pávlos (Paul) |
c.700 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
57 / 67 | یونانی. Brother of Stephen II. | |
94 | 7 Aug 768 – 24 Jan 772 ( 3 سال، 170 دن) |
Stephen III (Stephen IV) Papa STEPHANUS Tertius (Quartus) |
Stéfanos (Stephen) |
c.723 Syracuse, Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
45 / 49 | یونانی. Sometimes called Stephen IV. The Lateran Council (769). | |
95 | 1 Feb 772 – 26 Dec 795 ( 23 سال، 328 دن) |
Adrian I Papa HADRIANUS |
Adriános (Adrian) |
a. 700/12 روم، Duchy of Rome (formally بازنطینی سلطنت) |
60 (72) / 83 (95) | یونانی. | |
96 | 26 Dec 795 – 12 June 816 ( 20 سال، 169 دن) |
St Leo III Papa LEO Tertius |
Léon | c.750 روم، [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 45 / 66 | یونانی. Crowned Charlemagne Imperator Augus on Christmas Day, 800, thereby initiating what would become the office of Holy رومی Emperor requiring the imprimatur of the pope for its legitimacy. |
9ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
97 | 22 June 816 – 24 Jan 817 ( 216 دن) |
Stephen IV (Stephen V) Papa STEPHANUS Quartus (Quintus) |
Stefanos | c.770 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 46 / 47 | Early اطالوی. Sometimes called Stephen V. | |
98 | 25 Jan 817 – 11 Feb 824 ( 7 سال، 17 دن) |
St Paschal I Papa PASCHALIS |
Paschális | c.775 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 42 / 49 | اطالوی. Credited with finding the body of Saint Cecilia in the Catacomb of Callixtus, building the basilica of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere and the church of Santa Maria in Domnica. | |
99 | 8 May 824 – 27 Aug 827 ( 3 سال، 111 دن) |
Eugene II Papa EUGENIUS Secundus |
Evgénios (sometimes "Evgénios") | c.780 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 44 / 47 | اطالوی. | |
100 | 31 Aug 827 – 10 Oct 827 ( 40 دن) |
Valentine Papa VALENTINUS |
Valentínos | c.780 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 47 / 47 | اطالوی. | |
101 | 20 Dec 827 – 25 Jan 844 ( 16 سال، 36 دن) |
Gregory IV Papa GREGORIUS Quartus |
Gregorio | c.790 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 37 / 54 | اطالوی. Rebuilt the atrium of St. Peter’s Basilica and in the newly decorated chapel transferred the body of Gregory I. | |
102 | 25 Jan 844 – 27 Jan 847 ( 3 سال، 2 دن) |
Sergius II Papa SERGIUS Secundus |
Sergorio | c.790 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 54 / 57 | اطالوی. | |
103 | 10 April 847 – 17 July 855 ( 8 سال، 98 دن) |
St Leo IV Papa LEO Quartus |
Leone O.S.B. |
c.790 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 57 / 65 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
104 | 29 Sept 855 – 7 April 858 ( 2 سال، 190 دن) |
Benedict III Papa BENEDICTUS Tertius |
Benedetto | c.810 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 45 / 48 | اطالوی. | |
105 | 24 April 858 – 13 Nov 867 ( 9 سال، 203 دن) |
St Nicholas I (Nicholas the Great) Papa NICOLAUS MAGNUS |
Niccolò | c.800 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 39 / 48 | اطالوی. Encouraged missionary activity. | |
106 | 14 Dec 867 – 14 Dec 872 ( 5 سال، 0 دن) |
Adrian II Papa HADRIANUS Secundus |
Adriano | c.792 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 75 / 80 | اطالوی. | |
107 | 14 Dec 872 – 16 Dec 882 ( 10 سال، 2 دن) |
John VIII Papa IOANNES Octavus |
Giovanni | c.820 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 52 / 62 | اطالوی. First pope to be assassinated. | |
108 | 16 Dec 882 – 15 May 884 ( 1 سال، 151 دن) |
Marinus I Papa MARINUS |
Marino | c.830 Gallese, پاپائی ریاستاں | 52 / 54 | اطالوی. Sometimes also known as and called "Martin II." | |
109 | 17 May 884 – 15 Sept 885 ( 1 سال، 121 دن) |
St Adrian III Papa HADRIANUS Tertius |
Adriano | c.830 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 49 / 50 | اطالوی. Feast day 8 July. Maybe the pope Adrian I was his ancestor. | |
110 | 14 Sept 885 – 4 Sept 891 ( 5 سال، 355 دن) |
Stephen V (Stephen VI) Papa STEPHANUS Quintus (Sextus) |
Stefano | c.840 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 45 / 51 | اطالوی. Sometimes called Stephen VI. | |
111 | 6 Oct 891 – 4 April 896 ( 4 سال، 181 دن) |
Formosus Papa FORMOSUS |
Formoso | c.805/16 Ostia, پاپائی ریاستاں | 75 (85) / 80 (91) | اطالوی. Posthumously ritually executed following the Cadaver Synod. | |
112 | 11 April 896 – 26 April 896 ( 15 دن) |
Boniface VI Papa BONIFATIUS Sextus |
Bonifacio | c.806 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 90 / 90 | اطالوی. | |
113 | 22 May 896 – 14 Aug 897 ( 1 سال، 84 دن) |
Stephen VI (Stephen VII) Papa STEPHANUS Sextus (Septimus) |
Stefano | c.850 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 46 / 47 | اطالوی. Sometimes called Stephen VII. Held the infamous Cadaver Synod. | |
114 | 14 Aug 897 – Nov 897 ( 92 دن) |
Romanus Papa Romanus |
رومیo | c.850 Gallese, پاپائی ریاستاں | 47 / 47 | اطالوی. | |
115 | Dec 897 – 20 Dec 897 ( 19 دن) |
Theodore II Papa THEODORUS Secundus |
Teodoro | c.840 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 57 / 57 | اطالوی. | |
116 | 18 Jan 898 – 5 Jan 900 ( 1 سال، 352 دن) |
John IX Papa IOANNES Nonus |
Giovanni O.S.B. |
c.840 Tivoli, پاپائی ریاستاں | 58 / 60 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
117 | 1 Feb 900 – 30 July 903 ( 3 سال، 179 دن) |
Benedict IV Papa BENEDICTUS Quartus |
Benedetto | c.840 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 60 / 63 | اطالوی. |
10ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118 | 30 July 903 – Dec 903 ( 124 دن) |
Leo V Papa LEO Quintus |
Leone | c.845 Ardea, پاپائی ریاستاں | 58 / 58 (†59) | اطالوی. Deposed and murdered. | |
119 | 29 Jan 904 – 14 April 911 ( 7 سال، 75 دن) |
Sergius III Papa SERGIUS Tertius |
Sergio | c.860 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 44 / 51 | اطالوی. "Saeculum obscurum" begins. The first pope to be depicted with the Papal Tiara. | |
120 | 14 April 911 – June 913 ( 2 سال، 48 دن) |
Anastasius III Papa ANASTASIUS Tertius |
Anastasio | c.865 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 46 / 48 | اطالوی. | |
121 | 7 July 913 – 5 Feb 914 ( 213 دن) |
Lando Papa LANDO |
Lando | c.865 Sabina, پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 49 | اطالوی. | |
122 | March 914 – 28 May 928 ( 14 سال، 88 دن) |
John X Papa IOANNES Decimus |
Giovanni | c.860 Tossignano, Romagna (formally part of the پاپائی ریاستاں) | 54 / 68 | اطالوی. | |
123 | 28 May 928 – Dec 928 ( 187 دن) |
Leo VI Papa LEO Sextus |
Leone | c.880 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 48 | اطالوی. | |
124 | 3 Feb 929 – 13 Feb 931 ( 2 سال، 10 دن) |
Stephen VII (Stephen VIII) Papa STEPHANUS Septimus (Octavus) |
Stefano | c.880 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 49 / 51 | اطالوی. Sometimes called Stephen VIII. | |
125 | 15 March 931 – Dec 935 ( 4 سال، 261 دن) |
John XI Papa IOANNES Undecimus |
Giovanni | c.910 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 21 / 25 | اطالوی. Probably, according to the Liber Pontificalis and Liutprand of Cremona, the son of Pope Sergius III, and not of Alberic I of Spoleto, who was Marozia's husband. | |
126 | 3 Jan 936 – 13 July 939 ( 3 سال، 191 دن) |
Leo VII Papa LEO Septimus |
Leone O.S.B. |
c.885 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 41 / 44 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
127 | 14 July 939 – 30 Oct 942 ( 3 سال، 108 دن) |
Stephen VIII (Stephen IX) Papa STEPHANUS Octavus (Nonus) |
Stefano | c.900 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 39 / 42 | اطالوی. Sometimes called Stephen IX. | |
128 | 30 Oct 942 – 1 May 946 ( 3 سال، 183 دن) |
Marinus II Papa MARINUS Secundus |
Marino | c.900 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 42 / 46 | اطالوی. | |
129 | 10 May 946 – 8 Nov 955 ( 9 سال، 182 دن) |
Agapetus II Papa AGAPITUS Secundus |
Agapito | c.905 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 41 / 50 | اطالوی. | |
130 | 16 Dec 955 – 6 Dec 963 ( 8 سال، 356 دن) |
John XII Papa IOANNES Duodecimus |
Ottaviano dei Conti di Tuscolo | روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 18 / 26 | اطالوی. Third Pope not to use his personal name, after John II and John III. Deposed in 963 by Emperor Otto invalidly; end of the "Saeculum obscurum". | |
- | 6 Dec 963 – 26 Feb 964 ( 82 دن) |
Leo VIII Antipapa LEO Octavus |
Leone | c.915 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 49 | اطالوی. Appointed antipope by Emperor Otto in 963 in opposition to John XII and Benedict V. He became the true pope after Benedict V was deposed.
}} | |
130 | 26 Feb 964 – 14 May 964 ( 78 دن) |
John XII Papa IOANNES Duodecimus |
Ottaviano dei Conti di Tuscolo | c.937 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 27 / 27 | اطالوی. Murdered in 964. | |
131 | 22 May 964 – 23 June 964 ( 32 دن) |
Benedict V Papa BENEDICTUS Quintus |
Benedetto | c.915 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 49 / 49 (†50) | اطالوی. Elected by the people of روم، in opposition to the Antipope Leo VIII who was appointed by Emperor Otto; he accepted his own deposition in 964 leaving Leo VIII as the sole pope. | |
132 | 23 June 964 – 1 March 965 ( 251 دن) |
Leo VIII Papa LEO Octavus |
Leone | c.915 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 49 / 50 | اطالوی. Became the true pope after Benedict V was deposed, after being antipope from 963 to 964, in opposition to Pope John XII and Pope Benedict V. An appointee of the Holy رومی Emperor, Otto I, his pontificate occurred during the period known as the Saeculum obscurum. | |
133 | 1 Oct 965 – 6 Sept 972 ( 6 سال، 341 دن) |
John XIII Papa IOANNES Tertius Decimus |
Giovanni dei Crescenzi | c.930 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 45 / 52 | اطالوی. Chronicled after his death as "the Good". | |
134 | 19 Jan 973 – 8 June 974 ( 1 سال، 140 دن) |
Benedict VI Papa BENEDICTUS Sextus |
Benedetto | c.925 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 49 | اطالوی. Deposed and murdered. | |
135 | Oct 974 – 10 July 983 ( 8 سال، 282 دن) |
Benedict VII Papa BENEDICTUS Septimus |
Benedetto | c.930 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 44 / 53 | اطالوی. | |
136 | Dec 983 – 20 Aug 984 ( 263 دن) |
John XIV Papa IOANNES Quartus Decimus |
Pietro Canepanova | c.940 Pavia, [[Kingdom of Italy (مقدس رومی سلطنت)|Kingdom of Italy]], [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] | 43 / 44 | اطالوی. Fourth Pope not to use his personal name, after John II, John III and John XII. | |
137 | 20 Aug 985 – 1 April 996 ( 10 سال، 225 دن) |
John XV Papa IOANNES Quintus Decimus |
Giovanni di Gallina Alba | c.950 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 35 / 46 | اطالوی. The first pope to formally canonize a saint. | |
138 | 3 May 996 – 18 Feb 999 ( 2 سال، 291 دن) |
Gregory V Papa GREGORIUS Quintus |
Bruno von Kärnten (Bruno of Carinthia) |
c.972 Duchy of Saxony, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 24 / 27 | The first German Pope and fifth not to use his personal name. Henceforth, this decision became tradition among future popes. | |
139 | 2 April 999 – 12 May 1003 ( 4 سال، 40 دن) |
Sylvester II Papa SILVESTER Secundus |
Gerbert d'Aurillac | c.940/42 Belliac, France | 52 (54) / 56 (58) | The first French pope. |
دوسرا ہزاریہ
[سودھو]11ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
140 | 16 May 1003 – 6 Nov 1003 ( 174 دن) |
John XVII Papa IOANNES Septimus Decimus |
Siccone Secchi |
c.955 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 48 | اطالوی. | |
141 | 25 Dec 1003 – 18 July 1009 ( 5 سال، 205 دن) |
John XVIII Papa IOANNES Duodevi- cesimus |
Giovanni Fasano |
c.965 Rapagnano, پاپائی ریاستاں |
43 / 49 | اطالوی. | |
142 | 31 July 1009 – 12 May 1012 ( 2 سال، 286 دن) |
Sergius IV Papa SERGIUS Quartus |
Pietro Boccadiporco, O.S.B. | روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 44 / 47 | اطالوی. | |
143 | 18 May 1012 – 9 April 1024 ( 11 سال، 327 دن) |
Benedict VIII Papa BENEDICTUS Octavus |
Teofilatto dei Conti di Tuscolo | c.980 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 32 / 44 | اطالوی. | |
144 | 14 May 1024 – 6 Oct 1032 ( 8 سال، 145 دن) |
John XIX Papa IOANNES Undevices- imus |
رومیo dei Conti di Tuscolo | c.975 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 49 / 57 | اطالوی. Brother of Benedict VIII. | |
145 | 21 Oct 1032 – 31 Dec 1044 ( 12 سال، 71 دن) |
Benedict IX Papa BENEDICTUS Nonus |
Teofilatto dei Conti di Tuscolo | روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 20 / 32 (†43) | اطالوی; 1st Term. | |
146 | 13 Jan 1045 – 10 March 1045 ( 56 دن) |
Sylvester III Papa SILVESTER Tertius |
Giovanni dei Crescenzi Ottaviani | c.1000 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 45 / 45 (†63) | اطالوی. Validity of election questioned; considered Anti-Pope; deposed at the Council of Sutri. | |
147 | 10 March 1045 – 1 May 1045 ( 52 دن) |
Benedict IX Papa BENEDICTUS Nonus |
Teofilatto dei Conti di Tuscolo | روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 33 / 33 (†43) | اطالوی. 2nd Term; deposed at the Council of Sutri. | |
148 | 5 May 1045 – 20 Dec 1046 ( 1 سال، 229 دن) |
Gregory VI Papa GREGORIUS Sextus |
Giovanni Graziano Pierleoni | c.1000 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 45 / 46 (†48) | اطالوی. Deposed at the Council of Sutri. | |
149 | 24 Dec 1046 – 9 Oct 1047 ( 289 دن) |
Clement II Papa CLEMENS Secundus |
Suidger von Morsleben-Hornburg | c.967 Hornburg, Duchy of Saxony, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 79 / 80 | German. Appointed by Henry III at the Council of Sutri; crowned Henry III as Holy رومی Emperor. | |
150 | 8 Nov 1047 – 17 July 1048 ( 252 دن) |
Benedict IX Papa BENEDICTUS Nonus |
Teofilatto dei Conti di Tuscolo | روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 35 / 36 (†43) | اطالوی. 3rd Term; deposed and excommunicated. | |
151 | 16 July 1048 – 9 Aug 1048 ( 24 دن) |
Damasus II Papa DAMASUS Secundus |
Poppo de' Curagnoni | c.1000 Pildenau, Duchy of Bavaria, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 48 / 48 | German. | |
152 | 12 Feb 1049 – 19 April 1054 ( 5 سال، 66 دن) |
St Leo IX Papa LEO Nonus |
Bruno von Count of Dagsbourg | 21 July 1002 Eguisheim, Duchy of Swabia, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 47 / 51 | German. In 1054, mutual excommunications of Leo IX and Patriarch of Constantinople Michael I Cerularius began the East–West Schism. The anathematizations were rescinded by Pope Paul VI and Patriarch Athenagoras in 1965.[۲] | |
153 | 13 April 1055 – 28 July 1057 ( 2 سال، 106 دن) |
Victor II Papa VICTOR Secundus |
Gebhard II von Calw-Dollnstein-Hirschberg | c.1018 Duchy of Swabia, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 37 / 39 | German. | |
154 | 2 Aug 1057 – 29 March 1058 ( 239 دن) |
Stephen IX (Stephen X) Papa STEPHANUS Nonus (Decimus) |
Frederich, Herzog von Lothringen, O.S.B. | c.1020 Duchy of Lorraine, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 37 / 38 | German. Sometimes called Stephen X. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
155 | 6 Dec 1058 – 27 July 1061 ( 2 سال، 233 دن) |
Nicholas II Papa NICOLAUS Secundus |
Gerard de Bourgogne | c.980 Château de Chevron, County of Savoy, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 78 / 81 | French. In 1059 the College of Cardinals was designated the sole body of pope electors in the document In nomine Domini. (Papal conclave). | |
156 | 30 Sept 1061 – 21 April 1073 ( 11 سال، 203 دن) |
Alexander II Papa ALEXANDER Secundus |
Anselmo da Baggio | c.1018 Baggio, Milan, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 46 / 58 | اطالوی. Authorised the Norman conquest of England in 1066. | |
157 | 22 April 1073 – 25 May 1085 ( 12 سال، 33 دن) |
St Gregory VII Papa GREGORIUS Septimus |
Ildebrando Aldo- brandeschi di Soana O.S.B. |
c.1015 Sovana, March of Tuscany, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 48 / 60 | اطالوی. Initiated the Gregorian Reforms. Restricted the use of the title "Papa" to the Bishop of Rome.[۳] Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Political struggle with German Emperor Henry IV, who had to go to Canossa (1077). | |
158 | 24 May 1086 – 16 Sept 1087 ( 1 سال، 115 دن) |
Bl. Victor III Papa VICTOR Tertius |
Dauferio o Desiderio O.S.B. |
c.1026 Benevento, Duchy of Benevento | 60 / 61 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Called the Synod of Benevento (1087) condemning lay investiture. | |
159 | 12 March 1088 – 29 July 1099 ( 11 سال، 139 دن) |
Bl. Urban II Papa URBANUS Secundus |
Odon de Lagery, O.S.B. |
c.1042 Châtillon-sur-Marne, County of Champagne, France | 46 / 57 | French. Preached and started the First Crusade. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
160 | 13 Aug 1099 – 21 Jan 1118 ( 18 سال، 161 دن) |
Paschal II Papa PASCHALIS Secundus |
Raniero Ranieri O.S.B. |
c.1050 Bleda, March of Tuscany, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 49 / 68 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Ordered the building of the basilica of Santi Quattro Coronati. |
12ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
161 | 24 Jan 1118 – 29 Jan 1119 ( 1 سال، 5 دن) |
Gelasius II Papa GELASIUS Secundus |
Giovanni dei Caetani, O.S.B. | c.1061 Gaeta, Duchy of Gaeta | 57 / 58 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. | |
162 | 2 Feb 1119 – 13 Dec 1124 ( 5 سال، 315 دن) |
Callixtus II Papa CALLISTUS Secundus |
Gui de Bourgogne, Comte de Bourgogne | c.1060 Quingey, Franche-Comté | 59 / 64 | French. Opened the First Council of the Lateran in 1123 | |
163 | 21 Dec 1124 – 13 Feb 1130 ( 5 سال، 54 دن) |
Honorius II Papa HONORIUS Secundus |
Lamberto Scannabecchi da Fiagnano, Can.Reg. | 9 Feb 1060 Fiagnano, Romagna, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 64 / 70 | اطالوی. Canon Regular of S. Maria di San Reno. Approved the new military order of the Knights Templar in 1128. | |
164 | 14 Feb 1130 – 24 Sept 1143 ( 13 سال، 222 دن) |
Innocent II Papa INNOCENTIUS Secundus |
Gregorio Papareschi, Can.Reg. | c.1082 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 61 | اطالوی. Canon Regular of Lateran; Convened the Second Council of the Lateran, 1139 | |
165 | 26 Sept 1143 – 8 March 1144 ( 164 دن) |
Celestine II Papa COELESTINUS Secundus |
Guido da Castello | c.1085 Città di Castello, پاپائی ریاستاں | 58 / 59 | اطالوی. | |
166 | 12 March 1144 – 15 Feb 1145 ( 340 دن) |
Lucius II Papa LUCIUS Secundus |
Gherardo Caccianemici dall'Orso, Can.Reg. | c.1095 Bologna, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 49 / 50 | اطالوی. Canon Regular of S. Frediano di Lucca. | |
167 | 15 Feb 1145 – 8 July 1153 ( 8 سال، 143 دن) |
Bl. Eugene III Papa EUGENIUS Tertius |
Pietro dei Paganelli di Montemagno, O.Cist.[۴] | c.1080 Montemagno, Republic of Pisa | 44 / 52 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Cistercians. Announced the Second Crusade. | |
168 | 12 July 1153 – 3 Dec 1154 ( 1 سال، 144 دن) |
Anastasius IV Papa ANASTASIUS Quartus |
Corrado della Suburra | c.1073 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 80 / 81 | اطالوی. | |
169 | 4 Dec 1154 – 1 Sept 1159 ( 4 سال، 271 دن) |
Adrian IV Papa HADRIANUS Quartus |
Nicholas Breakspear, Can.Reg. | c.1100 Abbots Langley, Hertfordshire, Kingdom of England | 54 / 59 | First and only English pope; purportedly granted Ireland to Henry II, King of England. Canon Regular of St. Rufus Monastery . | |
170 | 7 Sept 1159 – 30 Aug 1181 ( 21 سال، 357 دن) |
Alexander III Papa ALEXANDER Tertius |
Rolando Bandinelli | c.1100 Siena, Republic of Siena | 59 / 81 | اطالوی. Convened the Third Council of the Lateran, 1179. | |
171 | 1 Sept 1181 – 25 Nov 1185 ( 4 سال، 85 دن) |
Lucius III Papa LUCIUS Tertius |
Ubaldo Allucignoli | c.1097 Lucca, March of Tuscany, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 84 / 88 | اطالوی. | |
172 | 25 Nov 1185 – 20 Oct 1187 ( 1 سال، 329 دن) |
Urban III Papa URBANUS Tertius |
Uberto Crivelli | c.1100/05 Cuggiono, مقدس رومی سلطنت | 67 / 67 | اطالوی. | |
173 | 21 Oct 1187 – 17 Dec 1187 ( 57 دن) |
Gregory VIII Papa GREGORIUS Octavus |
Alberto de Morra, Can.Reg. | c.1105/08 Benevento, پاپائی ریاستاں | 79 (82) / 79 (82) | اطالوی. Canon Regular Premostratense. Proposed the Third Crusade. | |
174 | 19 Dec 1187 – 20 March 1191[۵] ( 3 سال، 91 دن) |
Clement III Papa CLEMENS Tertius |
Paolo Scolari | c.1130 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 57 / 61 | اطالوی. | |
175 | 30 March 1191 – 8 Jan 1198 ( 6 سال، 284 دن) |
Celestine III Papa COELESTINUS Tertius |
Giacinto Bobone Orsini | c.1106 روم، پاپائی ریاستاں | 85 / 92 | Motto: Perfice gressus meos in semitis tuis ("Going in Thy path") | |
176 | 8 Jan 1198 – 16 July 1216 ( 18 سال، 190 دن) |
Innocent III Papa INNOCENTIUS Tertius |
Lotario dei Conti di Segni | 1161 Gavignano, پاپائی ریاستاں | 37 / 55 | اطالوی. Convened the Fourth Council of the Lateran, 1215. Initiated the Fourth Crusade but later distanced himself from it and threatened participants with excommunication when it became clear that the leadership abandoned a focus on conquest of the Holy Land and instead intended to sack Christian cities.[۶]Endorsed the Franciscan Order. |
13ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
177 |
18 July 1216 – 18 March 1227 ( 10 سال، 243 دن) |
Honorius III Papa HONORIUS Tertius |
Cencio Savelli | c.1148/50 روم، [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 66 (68) / 77 (79) | اطالوی. Initiated the Fifth Crusade. Approved several religious and tertiary orders. | |
178 |
19 March 1227 – 22 Aug 1241 ( 14 سال، 156 دن) |
Gregory IX Papa GREGORIUS Nonus |
Ugolino dei Conti di Segni, O.F.S | c.1145/70 Anagni, [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 57 (82) / 71 (96) | اطالوی. Canonized Elisabeth of Hungary (1235). Initiated the Inquisition in France and endorsed the Northern Crusades. | |
179 |
25 Oct 1241 – 10 Nov 1241 ( 16 دن) |
Celestine IV Papa COELESTINUS Quartus |
Goffredo Castiglioni | c.1180/87 Milan, Italy, [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] | 54 (61) / 54 (61) | اطالوی. Died before coronation. | |
180 |
25 June 1243 – 7 Dec 1254 ( 11 سال، 165 دن) |
Innocent IV Papa INNOCENTIUS Quartus |
Sinibaldo Fieschi | c.1195 Genoa, Republic of Genoa, [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] | 48 / 60 | اطالوی. Convened the First Council of Lyons (1245). Issued the bull Ad extirpanda that permitted the torture of heretics (1252). | |
181 |
12 Dec 1254 – 25 May 1261 ( 6 سال، 164 دن) |
Alexander IV Papa ALEXANDER Quartus |
Rinaldo dei Conti di Jenne | c.1199 Jenne, [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 55 / 62 | اطالوی. Established an Inquisition in France. | |
182 |
29 Aug 1261 – 2 Oct 1264 ( 3 سال، 34 دن) |
Urban IV Papa URBANUS Quartus |
Jacques Pantaléon | c.1195 Troyes, County of Champagne, France | 66 / 69 | French. Instituted the feast of Corpus Christi (1264). | |
183 |
5 Feb 1265 – 29 Nov 1268 ( 3 سال، 298 دن) |
Clement IV Papa CLEMENS Quartus |
Gui Faucoi | 23 Nov 1190 Saint-Gilles, Languedoc, France | 62 / 66 | French. | |
— | 29 Nov 1268 – 1 Sept 1271 (2 years, 275 days) |
Interregnum | Almost three-year period without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope. | ||||
184 |
1 Sept 1271 – 10 Jan 1276 ( 4 سال، 131 دن) |
Bl. Gregory X Papa GREGORIUS Decimus |
Tebaldo Visconti, O.F.S | c.1210 Piacenza, Italy, [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] | 51 / 66 | اطالوی. Convened the Second Council of Lyons (1274). Responsible for regulation all papal conclaves until the 20ویں صدی. | |
185 |
21 Jan 1276 – 22 June 1276 ( 153 دن) |
Bl. Innocent V Papa INNOCENTIUS Quintus |
Pierre de Tarentaise, O.P. | c.1224/5 County of Savoy, [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] | 52 / 52 | French. Member of the Dominican Order. | |
186 |
11 July 1276 – 18 Aug 1276 ( 38 دن) |
Adrian V Papa HADRIANUS Quintus |
Ottobuono Fieschi | c.1216 Genoa, Republic of Genoa, [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] | 60 / 60 | اطالوی. Annulled Gregory X's papal bull on the regulations of papal conclaves. | |
187 |
8 Sept 1276 – 20 May 1277 ( 254 دن) |
John XXI Papa IOANNES Vicesimus Primus |
Pedro Julião (a.k.a. Petrus Hispanus and Pedro Hispano) | c.1215 Lisbon, Portugal | 60 / 70 | Portuguese. Due to a confusion over the numbering of popes named John in the 13ویں صدی, there was no John XX. There has never been a John XX, because the 20th pope of this name formerly when elected, decided to skip the number XX and be counted as John XXI instead. He wanted to correct what in his time was believed to be an error in the counting of his predecessors John XV to XIX | |
188 |
25 Nov 1277 – 22 Aug 1280 ( 2 سال، 271 دن) |
Nicholas III Papa NICOLAUS Tertius |
Giovanni Gaetano Orsini | c.1216 روم، [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 61 / 64 | اطالوی. Planned the Sicilian Vespers. | |
189 |
22 Feb 1281 – 28 March 1285 ( 4 سال، 34 دن) |
Martin IV Papa MARTINUS Quartus |
Simon de Brion | c.1210 Meinpicien, Touraine, France | 71 / 75 | French. | |
190 |
2 April 1285 – 3 April 1287 ( 2 سال، 1 دن) |
Honorius IV Papa HONORIUS Quartus |
Giacomo Savelli | c.1210 روم، [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 75 / 77 | اطالوی. | |
191 |
22 Feb 1288 – 4 April 1292 ( 4 سال، 42 دن) |
Nicholas IV Papa NICOLAUS Quartus |
Girolamo Masci, O.F.M. | 30 Sept 1227 Lisciano, [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 60 / 64 | اطالوی. Member of the Franciscan Order. | |
— | 4 April 1292 – 5 July 1294 (2 years, 94 days) |
Interregnum | Two-year period without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope. | ||||
192 |
5 July 1294 – 13 Dec 1294 ( 161 دن) |
St Celestine V Papa COELESTINUS Quintus |
Pietro Angelerio, O.S.B. | c.1207/09 Sant'Angelo Limosano, Kingdom of Sicily | 85 (87) / (85) 87 (†87/9) | اطالوی. One of the few popes who resigned voluntarily. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Founded the Celestines. Resigned from office and rumored to have been murdered in prison by Boniface VIII. | |
193 |
24 Dec 1294 – 11 Oct 1303 ( 8 سال، 291 دن) |
Boniface VIII Papa BONIFATIUS Octavus |
Benedetto Caetani | c.1230/36 Anagni, [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 59 (64) / 68 (73) | اطالوی. Formalized the Jubilee in 1300. Issued Unam Sanctam (1302) which proclaimed papal supremacy and pushing it to its historical extreme. |
14ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
194 |
22 Oct 1303 – 7 July 1304 ( 259 دن) |
Bl. Benedict XI Papa BENEDICTUS Undecimus |
Niccolò Boccasini, O.P. | c.1240 Treviso | 63 / 64 | Motto: Illustra faciem Tuam super servum Tuum ("Let Your Face shine upon Your servant")
اطالوی. Member of the Dominican Order. Reverted Boniface VIII's Unam Sanctam. | |
195 |
5 June 1305 – 20 April 1314 ( 8 سال، 319 دن) |
Clement V Papa CLEMENS Quintus |
Raymond Bertrand de Gouth/ de Goth/de Got | c.1264 Villandraut, Gascony, France | 41 / 50 | French. Pope at Avignon. Convened the Council of Vienne (1311–1312). Initiated the persecution of the Knights Templar with the bull Pastoralis Praeeminentiae under pressure from King Philip IV of France. | |
— | 20 April 1314 – 7 Aug 1316 (2 years, 111 days) |
Interregnum | Two-year period without a valid pope elected. This was due to a deadlock among cardinals voting for the pope. | ||||
196 |
7 Aug 1316 – 4 Dec 1334 ( 18 سال، 119 دن) |
John XXII Papa IOANNES Vicesimus Secundus |
Jacques d'Euse; Jacques Duèse | c.1244/49 Cahors, Quercy, France | 67 (72) / 85 (90) | French. Pope at Avignon. Controversial for his views on the Beatific Vision. | |
197 |
20 Dec 1334 – 25 April 1342 ( 7 سال، 126 دن) |
Benedict XII Papa BENEDICTUS Duodecimus |
Jacques Fournier, O.Cist. | c.1280/85 Saverdun, County of Foix, France | 49 (54) / 57 (62) | French. Pope at Avignon. Member of the Order of Cistercians. Known for issuing the Apostolic constitution Benedictus Deus (1336). | |
198 |
7 May 1342 – 6 Dec 1352 ( 10 سال، 213 دن) |
Clement VI Papa CLEMENS Sextus |
Pierre Roger, O.S.B. | c.1291 Maumont, Limousin, France | 51 / 61 | French. Pope at Avignon. Reigned during the Black Death and absolved those who died of it of their sins. | |
199 |
18 Dec 1352 – 12 Sept 1362 ( 9 سال، 268 دن) |
Innocent VI Papa INNOCENTIUS Sextus |
Étienne Aubert | c.1282 Les Monts, Limousin, France | 70 / 80 | French. Pope at Avignon. Through his exertions the Treaty of Brétigny (1360) was brought about. | |
200 |
28 Sept 1362 – 19 Dec 1370 ( 8 سال، 82 دن) |
Bl. Urban V Papa URBANUS Quintus |
Guillaume (de) Grimoard, O.S.B. | c.1309/10 Grizac, Languedoc, France | 52 (53) / 60 (61) | French. Pope at Avignon. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Reformed areas of education and sent missionary movements across Europe and Asia. His pontificate witnessed the Alexandrian and Savoyard crusades. | |
201 |
30 Dec 1370 – 27 March 1378 ( 7 سال، 87 دن) |
Gregory XI Papa GREGORIUS Undecimus |
Pierre Roger de Beaufort | c.1329 Maumont, Limousin, France | 41 / 49 | French. Pope at Avignon; returns to Rome. The last French pope. | |
202 |
8 April 1378 – 15 Oct 1389 ( 11 سال، 190 دن) |
Urban VI Papa URBANUS Sextus |
Bartolomeo Prignano | c.1318 Naples, Kingdom of Naples | 60 / 71 | اطالوی. Western Schism. Last pontiff to be elected outside the College of Cardinals. | |
203 |
2 Nov 1389 – 1 Oct 1404 ( 14 سال، 334 دن) |
Boniface IX Papa BONIFATIUS Nonus |
Pietro Cybo Tomacelli | c.1348/50 Naples, Kingdom of Naples | 33 (35) / 48 (50) | اطالوی. Western Schism. |
15ویں صدی
[سودھو]- R This pope resigned his office.
- B The exact birth date of Innocent VIII and almost all popes prior to Eugene IV is unknown, therefore the lowest probable age has been assumed for this table.
Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
204 |
17 Oct 1404 – 6 Nov 1406 ( 2 سال، 20 دن) |
Innocent VII Papa INNOCENTIUS Septimus |
Cosimo Gentile Migliorati | 1336/39 Sulmona, Kingdom of Naples | 65 (68) / 67 (71) [B] | اطالوی. Western Schism. | |
205 |
30 Nov 1406 – 4 July 1415 ( 8 سال، 216 دن) |
Gregory XII Papa GREGORIUS Duodecimus |
Angelo Correr | 13 May 1324 Venice, Republic of Venice | 82 / 91 (†93) | اطالوی. Western Schism; abdicated during the Council of Constance, which had been called by his opponent John XXIII. Last pope to resign until Pope Benedict XVI. | |
— | 4 July 1415 – 11 Nov 1417 (2 years, 161 days) |
Interregnum | Two-year period without a valid pope elected. | ||||
206 |
11 Nov 1417 – 20 Feb 1431 ( 13 سال، 101 دن) |
Martin V Papa MARTINUS Quintus |
Oddone Colonna, O.F.S | Jan/Feb 1369 Genazzano, پاپائی ریاستاں | 48 / 62 | اطالوی. Convened the Council of Basel (1431). Initiated the Hussite Wars. | |
207 |
3 March 1431 – 23 Feb 1447 ( 15 سال، 357 دن) |
Eugene IV Papa EUGENIUS Quartus |
Gabriele Condulmer, O.S.A. | 1383 Venice, Republic of Venice | 47 / 63 [B] | اطالوی. Member of the Auginian Order. Nephew of Martin V. Crowned Sigismund emperor at Rome in 1433. Transferred the Council of Basel to Ferrara. It was later transferred again, to Florence, because of the Bubonic plague. | |
208 |
6 March 1447 – 24 March 1455 ( 8 سال، 18 دن) |
Nicholas V Papa NICOLAUS Quintus |
Tommaso Parentucelli, O.P. | 13 Nov 1397 Sarzana, Republic of Genoa | 49 / 57 | اطالوی. Member of the Dominican Order. Held the Jubilee of 1450. Crowned Frederick III emperor at Rome (1452). Issued the Papal Bull Dum Diversas allowing Portugal's right to conquer and subjugate Saracens and pagans (1452). Created a library in the Vatican which would eventually become the Bibliotheca Apostolica Vaticana. | |
209 |
8 April 1455 – 6 Aug 1458 ( 3 سال، 120 دن) |
Callixtus III Papa CALLISTUS Tertius |
Alfonso de Borja | 31 Dec 1378 Xàtiva, Kingdom of Valencia, Crown of Aragon | 76 / 79 | The first Spanish pope. Ordered the Feast of the Transfiguration to be celebrated on 6 August. Ordered the retrial of Joan of Arc, in which she was vindicated. | |
210 |
19 Aug 1458 – 15 Aug 1464 ( 5 سال، 362 دن) |
Pius II Papa PIUS Secundus |
Enea Silvio Piccolomini | 18 Oct 1405Corsignano, Republic of Siena | 52 / 58 | اطالوی. Displayed a great interest in urban planning. Founded Pienza near Siena as the ideal city in 1462. Known for his work on the Commentaries. | |
211 |
30 Aug 1464 – 26 July 1471 ( 6 سال، 330 دن) |
Paul II Papa PAULUS Secundus |
Pietro Barbo | 23 Feb 1417 Venice, Republic of Venice | 47 / 54 | اطالوی. The nephew of Eugene IV. Built the Palazzo San Marco (now Palazzo Venezia). Approved the introduction of printing in the پاپائی ریاستاں. | |
212 |
9 Aug 1471 – 12 Aug 1484 ( 13 سال، 3 دن) |
Sixtus IV Papa XYSTUS Quartus |
Francesco della Rovere, O.F.M. | 21 July 1414 Celle Ligure, Republic of Genoa | 57 / 70 | اطالوی. Member of the Franciscan Order. Commissioned the Sistine Chapel. Authorized an Inquisition targeting converted Jewish Christians in Spain at the request of Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand. | |
213 |
29 Aug 1484 – 25 July 1492 ( 7 سال، 331 دن) |
Innocent VIII Papa INNOCENTIUS Octavus |
Giovanni Battista Cybo | 1432 Genoa, Republic of Genoa | 51 / 59 [B] | اطالوی. Appointed Tomás de Torquemada. Endorsed the prosecution of witchcraft in the bull Summis desiderantes affectibus (1484). | |
214 |
11 Aug 1492 – 18 Aug 1503 ( 11 سال، 7 دن) |
Alexander VI Papa ALEXANDER Sextus |
Roderic Llançol i de Borja | 1 Jan 1431 Xàtiva, Kingdom of Valencia, Crown of Aragon | 61 / 72 | Spanish; Nephew of Callixtus III; father to Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia. Divided the extra-European world between Spain and Portugal in the bull Inter caetera (1493). No Alexander V due to the antipope. |
16ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
215 |
22 Sept 1503 – 18 Oct 1503 ( 26 دن) |
Pius III Papa PIUS Tertius |
Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini | 29 May 1439 Siena, Republic of Siena | 64 / 64 | اطالوی. Nephew of Pius II. Founded the Piccolomini Library adjoining the Siena Cathedral. | |
216 |
31 Oct 1503 – 21 Feb 1513 ( 9 سال، 113 دن) |
Julius II Papa IULIUS Secundus |
Giuliano della Rovere, O.F.M. | 5 Dec 1443 Albisola, Republic of Genoa | 59 / 69 | اطالوی. Nephew of Sixtus IV; convened the Fifth Council of the Lateran (1512). Took control of all the [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] for the first time. Commissioned Michelangelo to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling. Proposed plans for rebuilding St Peter's Basilica. | |
217 |
9 March 1513 – 1 Dec 1521 ( 8 سال، 267 دن) |
Leo X Papa LEO Decimus |
Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici | 11 Dec 1475 Florence, Republic of Florence | 37 / 45 | اطالوی. Son of Lorenzo the Magnificent. Closed the Fifth Council of the Lateran. Remembered for granting indulgences to those who donated to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica; excommunicated Martin Luther (1521). Extended the Spanish Inquisition into Portugal. | |
218 |
9 Jan 1522 – 14 Sept 1523 ( 1 سال، 248 دن) |
Adrian VI Papa HADRIANUS Sextus |
Adriaan Floriszoon Boeyens | 2 March 1459 Utrecht, Bishopric of Utrecht, [[مقدس رومی سلطنت]] (now Netherlands) | 62 / 64 | Motto: Patere et sustine ("Respect and wait")[۷]
The only Dutch pope; last non-اطالوی to be elected pope until John Paul II in 1978. Tutor of Emperor Charles V. Retained his baptismal name as his regnal name. | |
219 |
26 Nov 1523 – 25 Sept 1534 ( 10 سال، 303 دن) |
فائل:Sebastiano del Piombo (اطالوی) - Pope Clement VII - Google Art Project.jpg | Clement VII Papa CLEMENS Septimus |
Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici | 26 May 1478 Florence, Republic of Florence | 45 / 56 | Motto: Candor illæsus ("Unharmed candor")[۸]
اطالوی; Cousin of Leo X. Rome plundered by imperial troops (1527). Forbade the divorce of Henry VIII; crowned Charles V as emperor at Bologna (1530). His niece was married to the future Henry II of France. Ordered Michelangelo's painting of The Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel. |
220 |
13 Oct 1534 – 10 Nov 1549 ( 15 سال، 28 دن) |
Paul III Papa PAULUS Tertius |
Alessandro Farnese | 29 Feb 1468 Canino, Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 66 / 81 | اطالوی. Opened the Council of Trent (1545). His illegitimate son became the first Duke of Parma. Decreed the second and final excommunication of Henry VIII. Appointed Michelangelo to supervise construction of St. Peter's Basilica (1546). | |
221 |
7 Feb 1550 – 29 March 1555 ( 5 سال، 50 دن) |
Julius III Papa IULIUS Tertius |
Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte | 10 Sept 1487 روم، Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 62 / 67 | اطالوی. Established the Collegium Germanicum (1552). Reconvened the Council of Trent. The Innocenzo Scandal. | |
222 |
9 April 1555 – 1 May 1555 ( 22 دن) |
Marcellus II Papa MARCELLUS Secundus |
Marcello Cervini degli Spannochi | 6 May 1501 Montefano, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 53 / 53 | اطالوی. The last to use his birth name as the regnal name. Instituted immediate economies in Vatican expenditures. The Missa Papae Marcelli composed in his honour. | |
223 |
23 May 1555 – 18 Aug 1559 ( 4 سال، 87 دن) |
Paul IV Papa PAULUS Quartus |
Giovanni Pietro Carafa, C.R. | 28 June 1476 Capriglia Irpina, Campania, Kingdom of Naples | 78 / 83 | Motto: Dominus mihi adjutor ("The Lord is my helper")[۹]
اطالوی. Member of the Theatines. Established the رومی Ghetto in Cum Nimis Absurdum (1555) and established the Index of Forbidden Books. Ordered Michelangelo to repaint the nudes of The Last Judgment modestly. | |
224 |
26 Dec 1559 – 9 Dec 1565 ( 5 سال، 348 دن) |
Pius IV Papa PIUS Quartus |
Giovanni Angelo Medici | 31 March 1499 Milan, Duchy of Milan | 60 / 66 | اطالوی. Reopened and closed the Council of Trent. Ordered public construction to improve the water supply of Rome. Instituted the Tridentine Creed. | |
225 |
7 Jan 1566 – 1 May 1572 ( 6 سال، 115 دن) |
St Pius V Papa PIUS Quintus |
Antonio Ghislieri, O.P. | 17 Jan 1504 Bosco, Piedmont, Duchy of Milan | 61 / 68 | Motto: Utinam dirigantur viæ meæ ad custodiendas ("It binds us to keep")[۱۰]
اطالوی. Member of the Dominican Order. Excommunicated Elizabeth I (1570). Battle of Lepanto (1571); instituted the feast of Our Lady of Victory. Issued the 1570 رومی Missal. | |
226 |
13 May 1572 – 10 April 1585 ( 12 سال، 332 دن) |
Gregory XIII Papa GREGORIUS Tertius Decimus |
Ugo Boncompagni | 7 Jan 1502 Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, پاپائی ریاستاں | 70 / 83 | Motto: Aperuit et clausit ("Opened and closed")[۱۱]
اطالوی. Reformed the calendar (1582); built the Gregorian Chapel in the Vatican. The first pope to bestow the Immaculate Conception as Patroness to the Philippine Islands through the bull Ilius Fulti Præsido (1579). Strengthened diplomatic ties with Asian nations. | |
227 |
24 April 1585 – 27 Aug 1590 ( 5 سال، 125 دن) |
Sixtus V Papa XYSTUS Quintus |
Felice Peretti di Montalto, O.F.M. Conv. | 13 Dec 1521 Grottammare, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 63 / 68 | اطالوی. Member of the Conventual Franciscan Order. Known for fixing and completing building works to major basilicas in Rome. Limited the College of Cardinals to 70 in number; doubled the number of curial congregations. | |
228 |
15 Sept 1590 – 27 Sept 1590 ( 12 دن) |
Urban VII Papa URBANUS Septimus |
Giovanni Battista Castagna | 4 Aug 1521 روم، Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 69 / 69 | اطالوی; Supported by the Spanish. Shortest-reigning pope; died before coronation. Set the first known worldwide smoking ban, banning smoking in and near all churches. | |
229 |
5 Dec 1590 – 16 Oct 1591 ( 315 دن) |
Gregory XIV Papa GREGORIUS Quartus Decimus |
Niccolò Sfondrati | 11 Feb 1535 Somma Lombardo, Lombardy, Duchy of Milan | 55 / 56 | اطالوی. Modified the constitution Effraenatam of Sixtus V so that the penalty for abortion did not apply until the foetus became animated (1591). Made gambling on papal elections punishable by excommunication. | |
230 |
29 Oct 1591 – 30 Dec 1591 ( 62 دن) |
Innocent IX Papa INNOCENTIUS Nonus |
Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti | 20 July 1519 Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, پاپائی ریاستاں | 72 / 72 | اطالوی. Supported the cause of Philip II and the Catholic League against Henry IV in the French Wars of Religion. Prohibited the alienation of church property. | |
231 |
30 Jan 1592 – 3 March 1605 ( 13 سال، 32 دن) |
فائل:Papst Clemens VIII اطالوی 17ویں صدی.jpg | Clement VIII Papa CLEMENS Octavus |
Ippolito Aldobrandini | 24 Feb 1536 Fano, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 55 / 69 | اطالوی. Initiated an alliance of European Christian powers to partake in the war with the Ottoman Empire known as The Long War (1595). Convened the Congregatio de Auxiliis which addressed doctrinal disputes between the Dominicans and Jesuits regarding free will and divine grace.[۱۲] |
17ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
232 |
1 April 1605 – 27 April 1605 ( 26 دن) |
Leo XI Papa LEO Undecimus |
Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici | 2 June 1535 Florence, Duchy of Florence | 69 / 69 | اطالوی. The nephew of Leo X. Called "Papa Lampo" (Lightning Pope) for his brief pontificate. | |
233 |
16 May 1605 – 28 Jan 1621 ( 15 سال، 257 دن) |
Paul V Papa PAULUS Quintus |
Camillo Borghese | 17 Sept 1550 روم، Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 52 / 68 | Motto: Absit nisi in te gloriari ("May it be absent, except to glory in you")[۱۳]
اطالوی. Known for various building projects which included the facade of St Peter's Basilica. Established the Bank of the Holy Spirit (1605); restored the Aqua Traiana. | |
234 |
9 Feb 1621 – 8 July 1623 ( 2 سال، 149 دن) |
Gregory XV Papa GREGORIUS Quintus Decimus |
Alessandro Ludovisi | 9 Jan 1554 Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, پاپائی ریاستاں | 67 / 69 | اطالوی. Established the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith (1622). Issued the bull Aeterni Patris (1621) which imposed conclaves to be by secret ballot. Issued the constitution Omnipotentis Dei against magicians and witches (1623). | |
235 |
6 Aug 1623 – 29 July 1644 ( 20 سال، 358 دن) |
Urban VIII Papa URBANUS Octavus |
Maffeo Barberini | 5 April 1568 Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany | 55 / 76 | اطالوی. Trial against Galileo Galilei. The last pope to expand papal territory by force of arms. Issued a 1624 bull that made the use of tobacco in holy places punishable by excommunication. | |
236 |
15 Sept 1644 – 7 Jan 1655 ( 10 سال، 114 دن) |
Innocent X Papa INNOCENTIUS Decimus |
Giovanni Battista Pamphilj | 6 May 1574 روم، Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 70 / 80 | Motto: Alleviatæ sunt aquæ super terram ("Water on earth")[۱۴]
اطالوی. The great-great-great-grandson of Alexander VI. Erected the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi in Piazza Navona. Promulgated the apostolic constitution Cum occasione (1653) which condemned five doctrines of Jansenism as heresy. | |
237 |
7 April 1655 – 22 May 1667 ( 12 سال، 45 دن) |
Alexander VII Papa ALEXANDER Septimus |
Fabio Chigi | 13 Feb 1599 Siena, Grand Duchy of Tuscany | 56 / 68 | اطالوی. Great-nephew of Paul V. Commissioned St. Peter's Square. Issued the constitution Sollicitudo Omnium Ecclesiarum that set the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception almost identical to that of Pius IX centuries later. | |
238 |
20 June 1667 – 9 Dec 1669 ( 2 سال، 172 دن) |
Clement IX Papa CLEMENS Nonus |
Giulio Rospigliosi | 28 Jan 1600 Pistoia, Grand Duchy of Tuscany | 67 / 69 | Motto: Aliis non sibi Clemens ("Clement to others, not to himself")[۱۵]
اطالوی. Commissioned the colonnade of St. Peter's Square. Mediated in the peace of Aachen (1668). | |
239 |
29 April 1670 – 22 July 1676 ( 6 سال، 84 دن) |
Clement X Papa CLEMENS Decimus |
Emilio Bonaventura Altieri | 13 July 1590 روم، Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 79 / 86 | Bonum auget malum minuit ("He increases good and diminishes evil")[۱۶]
اطالوی. Canonized the first saint from the Americas: St. Rose of Lima (1671). Decorated the bridge of Sant' Angelo with the ten statues of angels and the two fountains that adorn the piazza of St. Peter's. Established regulations for the removal of relics of saints from cemeteries. | |
240 |
21 Sept 1676 – 12 Aug 1689 (12 years, 325 days) |
Bl. Innocent XI Papa INNOCENTIUS Undecimus |
Benedetto Odescalchi | 16 May 1611 Como, Lombardy, Duchy of Milan | 65 / 78 | Motto: Avarus non Implebitur ("The covetous man is not satisfied")[۱۷]
اطالوی. Condemned the doctrine of mental reservation (1679) and initiated the Holy League. Extended the Holy Name of Mary as a universal feast (1684). Admired for positive contributions to catechesis. | |
241 |
6 Oct 1689 – 1 Feb 1691 ( 1 سال، 118 دن) |
Alexander VIII Papa ALEXANDER Octavus |
Pietro Vito Ottoboni | 22 April 1610 Venice, Republic of Venice | 79 / 80 | اطالوی. Condemned the so-called philosophical sin (1690). | |
242 |
12 July 1691 – 27 Sept 1700 ( 9 سال، 77 دن) |
Innocent XII Papa INNOCENTIUS Duodecimus |
Antonio Pignatelli, O.F.S | 13 March 1615 Spinazzola, Apulia, Kingdom of Naples | 76 / 85 | اطالوی. Issued the bull رومیum decet Pontificem to stop nepotism (1692). Erected various charitable and educational institutions. | |
243 |
23 Nov 1700 – 19 March 1721 ( 20 سال، 116 دن) |
Clement XI Papa CLEMENS Undecimus |
Giovanni Francesco Albani | 23 July 1649 Urbino, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 51 / 71 | اطالوی. The "Chinese Rites" controversy. Patronized the first archaeological excavations in the رومی catacombs and made the feast of the Immaculate Conception universal.[۱] |
18ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
244 |
8 May 1721 – 7 March 1724 ( 2 سال، 304 دن) |
Innocent XIII Papa INNOCENTIUS Tertius Decimus |
Michelangelo dei Conti | 13 May 1655 Poli, Lazio, پاپائی ریاستاں | 65 / 68 | اطالوی. Prohibited the Jesuits from prosecuting their mission in China ordering that no new members should be received into the order. | |
245 |
29 May 1724 – 21 Feb 1730 ( 5 سال، 268 دن) |
S.D. Benedict XIII Papa BENEDICTUS Tertius Decimus |
Pietro Francesco Orsini, O.P. | 2 Feb 1649 Gravina in Puglia, Bari, Kingdom of Naples | 75 / 81 | اطالوی. Member of the Dominican Order; third and last member of the Orsini family to be pope. Originally called Benedict XIV due to the antipope but reverted to XIII. Repealed the worldwide tobacco smoking ban set by Urban VII and Urban VIII. | |
246 |
12 July 1730 – 6 Feb 1740 ( 9 سال، 209 دن) |
Clement XII Papa CLEMENS Duodecimus |
Lorenzo Corsini, O.F.S | 7 April 1652 Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany | 78 / 87 | Motto: Dabis discernere inter malum et bonum ("You shall deign to distinguish between good and evil")[۱۸]
اطالوی. [Completed the new façade of the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran (1735). Commissioned the Trevi Fountain in Rome (1732). Condemned Freemasonry in In eminenti apostolatus (1738). Last pope to be elected at an old age until Pope Benedict XVI in 2005. | |
247 |
17 Aug 1740 – 3 May 1758 ( 17 سال، 259 دن) |
Benedict XIV Papa BENEDICTUS Quartus Decimus |
Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini | 31 March 1675 Bologna, [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] | 65 / 83 | Motto: Curabuntur omnes ("All will be healed")[۱۹]
اطالوی. Reformed the education of priests and the calendar of feasts. Completed the Trevi Fountain and affirmed the teachings of Thomas Aquinas; founded academies of art, religion and science. | |
248 |
6 July 1758 – 2 Feb 1769 ( 10 سال، 211 دن) |
Clement XIII Papa CLEMENS Tertius Decimus |
Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico | 7 March 1693 Venice, Republic of Venice | 65 / 75 | اطالوی. Provided the famous fig leaves on nude male statues in the Vatican. Defended the Society of Jesus in "Apostolicum pascendi" (1765). | |
249 |
19 May 1769 – 22 Sept 1774 ( 5 سال، 126 دن) |
Clement XIV Papa CLEMENS Quartus Decimus |
Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli, O.F.M. Conv. | 31 Oct 1705 Sant' Arcangelo di Romagna, [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] |
63 / 68 | اطالوی. Member of the Conventual Franciscan Order. Suppressed the Society of Jesus in the brief "Dominus ac Redemptor" (1773). | |
250 |
15 Feb 1775 – 29 Aug 1799 ( 24 سال، 195 دن) |
Pius VI Papa PIUS Sextus |
Count Giovanni Angelo Braschi | 25 Dec 1717 Cesena, Emilia-Romagna, پاپائی ریاستاں | 57 / 81 | Motto: Floret in domo domini ("It blossoms in the house of God")[۲۰]
اطالوی. Condemned the French Revolution; expelled from the پاپائی ریاستاں by French troops from 1798 until his death. The last pope to be a patron of Renaissance art. | |
— | 29 Aug 1799 – 14 March 1800 (228 days) |
Interregnum | Six-month period without a valid pope elected. This was due to unique logistical problems (the old pope died a prisoner and the conclave was in Venice) and a deadlock among cardinals voting. | ||||
251 |
14 March 1800 – 20 Aug 1823 ( 23 سال، 159 دن) |
S.D. Pius VII Papa PIUS Septimus |
Count Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti, O.S.B. | 14 Aug 1742 Cesena, Emilia-Romagna, پاپائی ریاستاں | 57 / 81 | اطالوی. Member of the Order of Saint Benedict. Present at Napoleon's coronation as Emperor of the French. Briefly expelled from the [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] by the French between 1809 and 1814. |
19ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
252 |
28 Sept 1823 – 10 Feb 1829 ( 5 سال، 135 دن) |
Leo XII Papa LEO Duodecimus |
Count Annibale Francesco Clemente Melchiore Girolamo Nicola Sermattei della Genga | 22 Aug 1760 Genga, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 63 / 68 | اطالوی. Placed the Catholic educational system under the control of the Jesuits through Quod divina sapientia (1824). Condemned the Bible societies. | |
253 |
31 March 1829 – 30 Nov 1830 ( 1 سال، 244 دن) |
Pius VIII Papa PIUS Octavus |
Francesco Saverio Castiglioni | 20 Nov 1761 Cingoli, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 67 / 69 | اطالوی. Accepted Louis Philippe I as King of the French. Condemned the masonic secret societies and modernist biblical translations in the brief Litteris altero (1830). | |
254 |
2 Feb 1831 – 1 June 1846 ( 15 سال، 119 دن) |
Gregory XVI Papa GREGORIUS Sextus Decimus |
Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari, O.S.B. Cam. | 18 Sept 1765 Belluno, Veneto, Republic of Venice | 65 / 80 | اطالوی. Member of the Camaldolese Order; last non-bishop to be elected to the papacy. Opposed democratic and modernising reforms in the پاپائی ریاستاں. | |
255 |
16 June 1846 – 7 Feb 1878 ( 31 سال، 236 دن) |
Bl. Pius IX Papa PIUS Nonus |
Count Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, O.F.S. | 13 May 1792 Senigallia, Marche, پاپائی ریاستاں | 54 / 85 | اطالوی. Opened the First Vatican Council; lost the [[پاپائی ریاستاں]] to Italy. Defined the dogma of the Immaculate Conception and defined papal infallibility. Issued the controversial Syllabus of Errors. Second longest serving pope in history after Saint Peter. | |
256 |
20 Feb 1878 – 20 July 1903 ( 25 سال، 150 دن) |
Leo XIII Papa LEO Tertius Decimus |
Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci, O.F.S. | 2 March 1810 Carpineto رومیo, Lazio, Italy | 67 / 93 | اطالوی. Issued the encyclical Rerum novarum; supported Christian democracy against Communism. Had the fourth-longest reign after Pius IX, Saint Peter and John Paul II. Promoted the rosary and the scapular and approved two new Marian scapulars; first pope to fully embrace the concept of Mary as mediatrix. |
20ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
257 |
4 Aug 1903 – 20 Aug 1914 ( 11 سال، 16 دن) |
St Pius X Papa PIUS Decimus |
Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, O.F.S. | 2 June 1835 Riese, Treviso, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia | 68 / 79 | Motto: Instaurare Omnia in Christo ("Restore all things in Christ")
اطالوی. Encouraged and expanded reception of the Eucharist. Combatted Modernism; issued the oath against it. Advocated the Gregorian Chant and reformed the رومی Breviary. | |
258 |
3 Sept 1914 – 22 Jan 1922 ( 7 سال، 141 دن) |
Benedict XV Papa BENEDICTUS Quintus Decimus |
Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista Della Chiesa, O.F.S. | 21 Nov 1854 Pegli, Genoa, Kingdom of Sardinia | 59 / 67 | Motto: In te, Domine, speravi: non confundar in aeternum. ("In thee, o Lord, have I trusted: let me not be confounded for evermore.")
اطالوی. Credited for intervening for peace during World War I. Issued the 1917 Code of Canon Law; supported the missionaries in Maximum Illud. Remembered by Benedict XVI as a "prophet of peace". | |
259 |
6 Feb 1922 – 10 Feb 1939 ( 17 سال، 4 دن) |
Pius XI Papa PIUS Undecimus |
Achille Ambrogio Damiano Ratti, O.F.S. | 31 May 1857 Desio, Milan, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia | 64 / 81 | Motto: Pax Christi in Regno Christi ("The Peace of Christ in the Kingdom of Christ")
اطالوی. Signed the Lateran Treaty with Italy (1929) establishing Vatican City as a sovereign state. Inaugurated Vatican Radio (1931). Re-founded the Pontifical Academy of Sciences (1936). Created the feast of Christ the King. Opposed Communism and Nazism. | |
260 |
2 March 1939 – 9 Oct 1958 ( 19 سال، 221 دن) |
Ven. Pius XII Papa PIUS Duodecimus |
Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, O.F.S. | 2 March 1876 Rome, Italy | 63 / 82 | Motto: Opus Justitiae Pax ("The work of justice [shall be] peace")
اطالوی. Invoked papal infallibility in the encyclical Munificentissimus Deus; defined the dogma of the Assumption. Eliminated the اطالوی majority of cardinals. Credited with intervening for peace during World War II; controversial for his reactions to the Holocaust. | |
261 |
28 Oct 1958 – 3 June 1963 ( 4 سال، 218 دن) |
St John XXIII Papa IOANNES Vicesimus Tertius |
Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, O.F.S. | 25 Nov 1881 Sotto il Monte, Bergamo, Italy | 76 / 81 | Motto: Obedientia et Pax ("Obedience and peace")
اطالوی. Opened the Second Vatican Council; called "Good Pope John". Issued the encyclical Pacem in terris (1963) on peace and nuclear disarmament; intervened for peace during the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962). | |
262 |
21 June 1963 – 6 Aug 1978 ( 15 سال، 46 دن) |
Bl. Paul VI Papa PAULUS Sextus |
Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini | 26 Sept 1897 Concesio, Brescia, Italy | 65 / 80 | Motto: Cum Ipso in Monte ("With Him on the mount")
اطالوی. Last pope to be crowned in a coronation with the tiara. First pope to travel to the United States and Australia; first pope since 1809 to travel outside Italy. Closed the Second Vatican Council. Issued the encyclical Humanae vitae (1968) condemning artificial contraception. | |
263 |
26 Aug 1978 – 28 Sept 1978 ( 33 دن) |
Ven. John Paul I Papa IOANNES PAULUS Primus |
Albino Luciani | 17 Oct 1912 Forno di Canale, Belluno, Italy | 65 / 65 | Motto: Humilitas ("Humility")
اطالوی. Abolished the coronation opting for the Papal Inauguration. First pope to use 'the First' in papal name; first with two names for two immediate predecessors. Last pope to use the Sedia Gestatoria. | |
264 |
16 Oct 1978 – 2 April 2005 ( 26 سال، 168 دن) |
St John Paul II (John Paul the Great)[۲۱] Papa IOANNES PAULUS Secundus |
Karol Józef Wojtyla | 20 May 1920 Wadowice, Poland | 58 / 84 | Motto: Totus Tuus ("Totally yours")
First Polish pope and first non-اطالوی pope since Adrian VI (1522–1523). Traveled extensively, visiting 129 countries during his pontificate. Third longest reign after Pius IX and Saint Peter. Founded World Youth Day (1984) and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences (1994). Canonized more saints than all his predecessors. Youngest individual to start his papacy since Pius IX (1846). |
تیسرا ہزاریہ
[سودھو]21ویں صدی
[سودھو]Pontiff number |
Pontificate | تصویر | ناں: پنجابی · لاطینی |
ذاتی ناں | جم تھاں | عمر پاپائیت ویلے / پاپائیت خاتمہ |
نوٹس |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
265 |
19 April 2005 – 28 Feb 2013 ( 7 سال، 315 دن) |
Benedict XVI Papa BENEDICTUS Decimus Sextus |
Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger | 16 April 1927 (age 90) Marktl am Inn, Bavaria, Germany | 78 / 85 | Motto: Cooperatores Veritatis ("Cooperators of the truth")
German. Oldest to become pope since Clement XII (1730). Elevated the Tridentine Mass to a more prominent position and promoted the use of Latin; re-introduced several disused papal garments. Established the Anglican Ordinariate (2009). First pope to renounce the papacy on his own initiative since Celestine V (1294),[۲۲] retaining regnal name with title of Pope Emeritus.[۲۳] | |
266 |
13 March 2013 – present ( 11 سال، 226 دن) |
Francis Papa FRANCISCUS |
Jorge Mario Bergoglio, S.J. | 17 Dec 1936 (age 80) Flores, Buenos Aires, Argentina | 76 / - | Motto: Miserando atque Eligendo ("Lowly but chosen", literally 'by having mercy, by choosing him')[۲۴]
Argentinian. First pope to be born outside Europe since Gregory III (731–741) and the first from the Americas; first pope from the Southern Hemisphere. First pope from a religious institute since Gregory XVI (1831–1846); first Jesuit pope. First to use a new and non-composed regnal name since Lando (913–914). |
کتاباں
[سودھو]- The Early Papacy: To the Synod of Chalcedon in 451, Adrian Fortescue, Ignatius Press, 2008.
- The Oxford Dictionary of Popes, John N.D. Kelly, Oxford University Press, 1986.
- Catholicism, Henri de Lubac, Ignatius Press, 1988.
- Rome and the Eastern Churches, Aidan Nichols, Ignatius Press, 2010.
- I Papi. Venti secoli di storia, Pontificia Amministrazione della Patriarcale Basilica di San Paolo, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2002.
- Rome Sweet Home, Scott Hahn, Ignatius Press, 1993.
- Enciclopedia dei Papi, AA.VV., Istituto dell'Enciclopedia اطالویa, 2000.
حوالے
[سودھو]- ↑ ۱.۰ ۱.۱ ۱.۲ «Papal Timeline». ۲۰۰۵. بایگانیشده از اصلی در ۲۰ جولائی ۲۰۱۴. دریافتشده در ۳ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ Deno John Geanakoplos (15 Sep 1989). Constantinople and the West: essays on the late Byzantine (Palaeologan) and اطالوی Renaissances and the Byzantine and رومی churches. Univ of Wisconsin Press, 263–. ISBN 978-0-299-11884-6. Retrieved on 3 March 2012.
- ↑ سائیٹ غلطی: نا منیا جان والا
<ref>
ٹیگ کوئی لکھت نئیں دتی گئی اتے پتےEncChrPope
لئی۔ - ↑ «Blessed Eugene III». دریافتشده در ۹ جولائی ۲۰۱۵.
- ↑ For the dates of death of Clement III and the election of Celestine III see Katrin Baaken: Zu Wahl, Weihe und Krönung Papst Cölestins III. Deutsches Archiv für Erforschung des Mittelalters Volume 41 / 1985, pp. 203–211
- ↑ Philip Hughes, "Innocent III & the Latin East," History of the Church, vol. 2, p. 371, Sheed & Ward, 1948.
- ↑ «Pope Adrian VI (1522-1523)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱ اپریل ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Clement VII (1523-1534)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱ اپریل ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Paul IV (1555-1559)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱ اپریل ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Pius V (1566-1572)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱ اپریل ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Gregory XIII (1572-1585)». دریافتشده در ۳ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ John Henry Blunt (1874). "Jansenists", Dictionary of Sects, Heresies, Ecclesiastical Parties, and Schools of Religious Thought. Rivingtons, 234–240. Retrieved on 11 Aug 2012.
- ↑ «Pope Alexander VII (1655-1667)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱ اپریل ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Innocent X (1644-1655)». دریافتشده در ۳ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Clement IX (1667-1669)». دریافتشده در ۳ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Clement X (1670-1676)». دریافتشده در ۳ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Innocent XI (1676-1689)». دریافتشده در ۳ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Clement XII (1730-1740)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱۴ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «Pope Benedict XIV (1740-1758)». GCatholic. دریافتشده در ۱۴ اگست ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ «The Wind was too Strong». Rome Art Lover. دریافتشده در ۱۲ فروری ۲۰۱۴.
- ↑ Bottum, Joseph (18 April 2005). "John Paul the Great". The Weekly Standard: pp. 1–2. https://web.archive.org/web/20090706015929/http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/005/469kzdxb.asp. Retrieved on ۱ جنوری ۲۰۰۹.
- ↑ Brown, Andrew (11 Feb 2013). "Benedict, the placeholder pope who leaves a battered, weakened church". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/feb/11/benedict-placehold-pope-weakened-church. Retrieved on ۱۲ فروری ۲۰۱۳.
- ↑ Pianigiani, Gaia; Povoledo, Elisabetta (27 Feb 2013). "Benedict XVI to Keep His Name and Become Pope Emeritus". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/27/world/europe/benedict-xvi-to-keep-his-name-and-become-pope-emeritus.html.
- ↑ Scarisbrick, Veronica (22 March 2013). "Pope Francis : "Miserando atque eligendo"...". Vatican Radio. Vatican Radio (The Holy See). https://web.archive.org/web/20171018143713/http://www.news.va/en/news/pope-francis-miserando-atque-eligendo. Retrieved on ۱۰ مئی ۲۰۱۵.