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ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ
ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ
ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱚᱯᱚᱞᱤᱥ
From top left to right: The Old Parliament Building, Bank of Ceylon building and WTC twin towers in the Colombo financial district of Fort, Buddha statues at Seema Malaka, Independence Memorial Hall, The Murugan Hindu temple in Slave Island, the Grand Oriental Hotel in Fort, Nelum Pokuna, Skyline over Galle Face Green (middle), with Shangri-La Hotel and One Galle Face (left), and Indian Ocean (right)
ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ
ᱥᱤᱞ
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Coordinates: 6°56′04″N 79°50′34″E / 6.93444°N 79.84278°E / 6.93444; 79.84278Coordinates: 6°56′04″N 79°50′34″E / 6.93444°N 79.84278°E / 6.93444; 79.84278
ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ
ProvinceWestern Province
ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ
ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ
 • ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ
 • ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱ ᱦᱚᱞ
 • ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨRosy Senanayake (UNP)
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ
 • ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ37.31 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ (14.41 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
 • ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ699 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ (270 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
 • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ3684 ᱠᱤᱢᱤ (1422 ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞ)
ᱩᱥᱩᱞ1 ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (3 ᱯᱷᱩᱴ)
ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ(᱒᱐᱑᱑[])
 • ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ᱗᱕᱒,᱙᱙᱓
 • ᱰᱮᱱᱥᱤᱴᱤ20182/ᱠᱤᱢᱤ2 (52270/ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱟᱹᱭᱤᱞ)
 • ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ᱒,᱓᱒᱓,᱘᱒᱖
 • ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱨ᱕,᱖᱔᱘,᱐᱐᱐
SLST (ᱭᱩᱴᱤᱥᱤ+᱐᱕:᱓᱐)
ᱯᱤᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ᱐xxxx
ᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱳᱰ(ᱠᱚ)᱐᱑᱑
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴcolombo.mc.gov.lk

ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ[] ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱨᱩᱠᱤᱝᱥ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱭᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱕.᱖ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ,[][][][] ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱗᱕᱒,᱙᱙᱓ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ []᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[] ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱨᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱡᱤᱥᱞᱮᱴᱤᱵᱽ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱭᱣᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱᱮᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱴᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱦᱤᱣᱟᱞᱟᱼᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸᱴ ᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱟ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱪᱮ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱭᱣᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱᱮᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱴᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ/ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱚᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾[]

ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱼᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱒,᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱫ ᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱯ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾

ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱚᱴᱚᱨᱤᱴᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨᱯᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱨᱤ ᱡᱚᱭᱣᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱱᱮᱯᱩᱨᱟ ᱠᱚᱴᱮ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ, ᱫᱮᱦᱤᱣᱟᱞᱟ ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸᱴ ᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ, ᱠᱚᱰᱩᱣᱮᱞᱟ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱴᱤᱠᱟᱣᱴᱮ ᱢᱩᱞᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱣᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥᱤᱭ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ,ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱴ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ, ᱨᱮᱥᱴᱚᱨᱮᱸᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱴᱮᱨᱴᱮᱱᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱜᱟ ᱠᱮ ᱯᱷᱮᱰ ᱜᱨᱤᱱ, ᱵᱷᱤᱦᱟᱨᱟᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ, ᱵᱤᱨᱟ ᱡᱷᱤᱞ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱥᱠᱚᱨᱥ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ, ᱢᱟᱣᱩᱸᱴ ᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱱᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱤᱪ, ᱫᱮᱦᱤᱣᱟᱞᱟ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱨᱰᱮᱱ, ᱱᱮᱞᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱠᱩᱱᱟ ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱮᱴᱟᱨ, ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱞᱚᱴᱟᱥ ᱴᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱭᱩᱡᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾

ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱯᱨᱟᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤᱠ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱒,᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱜᱨᱤᱠ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤ, ᱨᱚᱢᱟᱱ, ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾[] ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱥᱩᱵᱷᱤᱫᱟ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱛᱟᱵᱽᱫᱤ ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱪᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱝᱦᱚᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱥᱨᱤᱞᱚᱝᱠᱟᱭ ᱢᱩᱨ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾[᱑᱐]

  1. ᱑.᱐ ᱑.᱑ "A6 : Population by ethnicity and district according to Divisional Secretary's Division, 2012". Census of Population & Housing, 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. Archived from the original on 1 November 2016. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
  2. "History of Parliament of Sri Lanka, "Colombo is the Commercial Capital now"". Official Sri Lanka government website. Archived from the original on 2014-12-20. Retrieved 2015-01-07.
  3. Kumarage A, Amal (1 November 2007). "Impacts of Transportation Infrastructure and Services on Urban Poverty and Land Development in Colombo, Sri Lanka" (PDF). Global Urban Development Volume 3 Issue 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  4. "The 10 Traits of Globally Fluent Metro Areas" (PDF). 2013. Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
  5. "Colombo: The Heartbeat of Sri Lanka/ Metro Colombo Urban Development Project". The World Bank. 21 March 2013. Archived from the original on 12 April 2015. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
  6. "Turning Sri Lanka's Urban Vision into Policy and Action" (PDF). UN Habitat. p. 7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016.
  7. "Colombo, The Famous Business Hub of Sri Lanka – Stories & Advice" (in ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Archived from the original on 20 December 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
  8. Jayewarden. "How Colombo Derived its Name". Archived from the original on 2008-12-05. Retrieved 2007-01-18.
  9. John, Still (1996). Index to the Mahawansa:Together with Chronological Table of Wars and Genealogical Trees. AES. p. 85. ISBN 978-81-206-1203-7.
  10. Prof. Manawadu, Samitha. "Cultural Routes of Sri Lanka As Extensions of International Itineraries : Identification of Their Impacts on Tangible & Intangible Heritage" (PDF). p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 2007-01-17.

The following books contain major components on Colombo:

  • Changing Face of Colombo (1501–1972): Covering the Portuguese, Dutch and British Periods, by R.L. Brohier, 1984 (Lake House, Colombo)
  • The Port of Colombo 1860–1939, K. Dharmasena, 1980 (Lake House, Colombo)
  • Decolonizing Ceylon: Colonialism, Nationalism and the Politics of Space in Sri Lanka, by Nihal Perera, 1999 (Oxford University Press)
  • the Essential guide for Colombo and its region, Philippe Fabry, Negombo, Viator Publications, 2011, 175 p., ISBN 978-955-8736-09-8
  • The impact of the Tsunami on households and vulnerable groups in two districts in Sri Lanka : Galle and Colombo, Swarna Jayaweera, Centre for Women's Research, Colombo, 2005
  • Patterns of Community Structure in Colombo, Sri Lanka, An investigation of Contemporary Urban Life in South Asia, Neville S. Arachchige-Don, University Press, Maryland, 1994
  • Colombo, Carl Muller, Penguin Books, New Delhi, 1995