Bromus
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenera: B. subg. Bromus – B. subg. Ceratochloa – B. subg. Festucoides – B. subg. Neobromus – B. subg. Nevskiella – B. subg. Stenobromus – Unassigned
Species:
B. aegyptiacus –
B. aleutensis –
B. alopecuros –
B. andringitrensis –
B. anomalus –
B. araucanus –
B. arenarius –
B. aristatus –
B. arizonicus –
B. armenus –
B. arvensis –
B. attenuatus –
B. auleticus –
B. ayacuchensis –
B. benekenii –
B. berteroanus –
B. biebersteinii –
B. bikfayensis –
B. bonariensis –
B. brachyanthera –
B. brachystachys –
B. brevis –
B. briziformis –
B. brizoideus –
B. bromoideus –
B. cabrerensis –
B. cappadocicus –
B. carinatus –
B. caroli-henrici –
B. catharticus –
B. cebadilla –
B. ceramicus –
B. chrysopogon –
B. ciliatus –
B. coloratus –
B. commutatus –
B. confinis –
B. danthonii –
B. densus –
B. diandrus –
B. dolichocarpus –
B. epilis –
B. erectus –
B. exaltatus –
B. fasciculatus –
B. firmior –
B. flexuosus –
B. formosanus –
B. frigidus –
B. frondosus –
B. garamas –
B. gracillimus –
B. grandis –
B. grossus –
B. gunckelii –
B. hallii –
B. haussknechtii –
B. himalaicus –
B. hordeaceus –
B. induratus –
B. inermis –
B. insignis –
B. intermedius –
B. interruptus –
B. japonicus –
B. javorkae –
B. kalmii –
B. kinabaluensis –
B. koeieanus –
B. kopetdaghensis –
B. korotkiji –
B. laevipes –
B. lanatipes –
B. lanatus –
B. lanceolatus –
B. latiglumis –
B. lepidus –
B. leptoclados –
B. lithobius –
B. luzonensis –
B. macrocladus –
B. madritensis –
B. magnus –
B. mairei –
B. mango –
B. marginatus –
B. maritimus –
B. maroccanus –
B. meyeri –
B. modestus –
B. moellendorffianus –
B. moesiacus –
B. morrisonensis –
B. mucroglumis –
B. musadoghanii –
B. natalensis –
B. nepalensis –
B. nervosus –
B. nottowayanus –
B. orcuttianus –
B. oxyodon –
B. pacificus –
B. pannonicus –
B. parodii –
B. pauciflorus –
B. paulsenii –
B. pectinatus –
B. pellitus –
B. pflanzii –
B. pindicus –
B. pitensis –
B. plurinodis –
B. polyanthus –
B. porphyranthos –
B. porteri –
B. psammophilus –
B. pseudobrachystachyus –
B. pseudodanthoniae –
B. pseudolaevipes –
B. pseudoramosus –
B. pseudosecalinus –
B. pubescens –
B. pumilio –
B. pumpellianus –
B. racemosus –
B. ramosus –
B. remotiflorus –
B. richardsonii –
B. rigidus –
B. riparius –
B. rubens –
B. scoparius –
B. scopulorum –
B. secalinus –
B. segetum –
B. setifolius –
B. sewerzowii –
B. sibiricus –
B. sinensis –
B. sipyleus –
B. sitchensis –
B. speciosus –
B. squarrosus –
B. staintonii –
B. stenostachyus –
B. sterilis –
B. striatus –
B. suksdorfii –
B. sundaicus –
B. syriacus –
B. tectorum –
B. texensis –
B. thysanoglottis –
B. timorensis –
B. tomentellus –
B. trinii –
B. tunicatus –
B. turcomanicus –
B. tytthanthus –
B. tyttholepis –
B. variegatus –
B. villosissimus –
B. vulgaris
Nothospecies: B. × commutatojaponicus – B. × fischeri – B. × granatensis – B. × guetrotii – B. × hannoverianus – B. × husnotii – B. × laagei – B. × litvinovii – B. x pseudothominii – B. × robustus – B. × rosettiae – B. × segoviensis
Name
[edit]- Bromus L., Sp. Pl.: 77 (1753)
- Type species: Bromus secalinus L., Sp. Pl.: 76 (1753)
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Forasaccus Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 4: 379 (1901), nom. illeg.
- Heterotypic
- Avenaria Heist. ex Fabr., Enum.: 206 (1759).
- Calliagrostis Ehrh., Beitr. Naturk. 4: 146 (1789).
- Ceratochloa P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 75 (1812).
- Michelaria Dumort., Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 77 (1824).
- Libertia Lej., Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12: 755 (1825), nom. illeg.
- Boissiera Hochst. & Steud., Flora 21: 25 (1838).
- Serrafalcus Parl., Rar. Pl. Sicilia 2: 14 (1840).
- Anisantha K.Koch, Linnaea 21: 394 (1848).
- Triniusa Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 328 (1854).
- Genea (Dumort.) Dumort., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 67 (1868).
- Bromopsis (Dumort.) Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 17: 187 (1869).
- Nevskiella Krecz. & Vved., Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ., Ser. 8b, Bot. 17: 15, 22 (1934).
- Trisetobromus Nevski, Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ., Ser. 8b, Bot. 17: 15 (1934).
- Stenofestuca (Honda) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 25: 6 (1950).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 76. Reference page.
Additional references
[edit]- Govaerts, R.H.A. 2011. World checklist of selected plant families published update. Facilitated by the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Bromus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 27. Reference page.
- Simon, B.K., Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T., Vorontsova, M., Brake, I., Healy, D. & Alfonso, Y. 2013. GrassWorld, Bromus. Published online. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 27.
- Tropicos.org 2013. Bromus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 27 Oct. 2013.
- International Plant Names Index. 2013. Bromus. Published online. Accessed: 27 Oct. 2013.
Vernacular names
[edit]čeština: Sveřep
English: Brome
suomi: Kattarat
Nordfriisk: Heken
galego: Bromo
日本語: スズメノチャヒキ属
русский: Костёр
Türkçe: Brom