October 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election
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All 240 seats in the National Assembly 121 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 38.94% ( 4.51pp) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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Snap parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 27 October 2024,[1][2] after all three attempts to form a government following the latest June 2024 elections failed. This was the country's sixth snap election since 2021. This series of snap elections is the result of a political crisis affecting the country.
Eight parties passed the electoral threshold to win representation in the National Assembly, while Velichie came just 21 votes short to win representation. GERB–SDS had the best results by winning 25.5% of the vote, but were required to form an alliance with at least two other elected parties in order to achieve a voting majority in the National Assembly.[3] The new elected 51st Parliament replaced the 50th Parliament when all elected members were sworn in on 11 November.[4] After 11 voting rounds, Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) was elected as speaker of the National Assembly on 6 December.[5] The President is expected to grant the first negotiation mandate to the largest party GERB-SDS at the first working day in 2025, which is the final part of the process to explore if a government can be formed led by GERB-SDS.[6]
The unelected party Velichie and all elected parties, except DPS–NN (Peevski), contested the results and conduct of the parliamentary election by submitting complaint cases to the Constitutional Court; and the court subsequently appointed an independent expert panel with a given deadline on 10 January 2025 to investigate all complaints.[7]
Background
[edit]Elections and government breakdown
[edit]Following several snap elections, the National Assembly had failed to put together a long-lasting government since 'anti-corruption' parties made a breakthrough in the April 2021 election.[8][9] The 2023 election saw little change from 2022, with Boyko Borisov's centre-right GERB–SDS narrowly coming in first place, above the centrist PP–DB alliance. The far-right Revival (VAZ) and the populist There is Such a People (ITN) made gains, with the latter re-entering the Assembly after it failed to reach the electoral threshold in 2022.[10][11]
On 22 May 2023 the PP- and GERB-led alliances agreed to form a government with a rotational premiership. Nikolai Denkov, PP's candidate, would be the Prime Minister for the first nine months of the government and Mariya Gabriel, the GERB candidate, would serve as deputy prime minister and foreign affairs minister. After nine months, the two would switch positions.[12] After nine months, the switch failed to materialise with negotiations breaking down,[13][14][15][16] and no government could be formed. Dimitar Glachev was appointed as caretaker prime minister,[17] and elections were scheduled for 9 June 2024.[18][19]
June elections
[edit]The June 2024 elections, held at the same time as the European Parliament elections, had the lowest turnout (33%) since the end of communist rule in 1989.[8] It resulted in GERB–SDS winning most of the votes and 68 seats, with no party or alliance obtaining enough seats to form a majority in the National Assembly.[20] The new elected 50th Parliament replaced the 49th Parliament,[21] when all elected members were sworn in on 19 June.[22] Government formation attempts were given to GERB, PP–DB and There is Such a People (ITN), with the final attempt failing on 5 August.[23][24][25]
As a consequence, President Rumen Radev instead appointed the Vice President of the Bulgarian National Audit Office, Goritsa Grancharova-Kozhareva, as the next caretaker prime minister on 9 August.[26] Grancharova-Kozhareva was granted ten days to form a proposal for the next caretaker government to be appointed on 20 August, and the upcoming next parliamentary elections were scheduled for 20 October 2024.[27] Grancharova-Kozhareva made the controversial decision to propose that the incumbent minister of the interior, Kalin Stoyanov, should remain in his role, but this was opposed by President Radev. Radev rejected the government proposal, delaying the upcoming election.[28]
Following the rejection of Grancharova-Kozhareva, Radev re-appointed Dimitar Glavchev as the caretaker prime minister,[29] and his government proposal was sworn in on 27 August, and the elections were set for the 27 October.[30][31]
Changes in the Assembly's composition prior to the election
[edit]One MP was expelled from the BSP by its national council on 18 June, before being sworn in.[32]
The Velichie parliamentary group comprised 13 MPs after the election. On 5 July, six MPs broke away from the group, dissolving it.[33]
A rift in Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) surrounding Delyan Peevski saw 17 MPs expelled and a further eight leave.[34]
As of the end of July 2024, the composition of the Assembly was as follows:
Composition of the 50th Parliament (by the end of July 2024)[35]
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Electoral system
[edit]The 240 members of the National Assembly were elected by open list, proportional representation from 31 multi-member constituencies ranging in size from four to nineteen seats. The electoral threshold was 4% for all parties or electoral coalitions, with seats allocated according to the largest remainder method using a Hare quota.[36][37]
Parties
[edit]Contesting parties and coalitions
[edit]Below is the official list of parties and coalitions that registered lists for the Bulgarian Parliamentary elections.[38][39] Boxes shaded in grey are not officially parties in the coalitions according to the electoral commission, but they are key groups in each alliance.
It was reported that despite suggesting they could run, Volt, Bulgarian National Union and VMRO did not submit their lists in time to partake in the elections.[40] NDPS also wished to partake, but its registration was deleted.[41]
# | Party or coalition | Ideology | Leader | 2024 result |
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DPS leadership dispute
[edit]On 27 August, the central leadership organisation of the DPS removed Delyan Peevski as chairman of the party, and seven MPs close to Peevski were expelled from the party. This move has been linked to Ahmed Dogan, MP and honorary chairman of the party.[42][43][44] Peevski called the move unconstitutional,[13] and gained control of the official party website.[45] This follows the rift in the party following the election, where the parliamentary group split.[34] The controversy surrounding Peevski has led to two groups emerging,[46] DPS – A New Beginning[47] and Democracy, Rights and Freedoms,[48] with both groups registering as electoral coalitions with the acronym DPS in order to get around the rules of the electoral commission.[11][49] After DPS–Peevski was recognized to be the legitimate DPS by the Supreme Administrative Court of Bulgaria, DPS–Dogan changed their name to "Alliance for Rights and Freedoms" (АПС instead of ДПС) and registered without listing DPS as a member of the alliance.[50] The DPS mayors split 50:50 between both groups.[51]
Campaign
[edit]Campaign finances
[edit]Ten days prior to the election, it was reported that 1.2 million BGN (US$680k) was spent on advertising in the media, with ITN spending the most, DPS–Peevski second most, and BPS–OL third.[52]
The spending of each electoral group which won seats is as follows:[53]
Party or coalition | Spending (in BGN) | |
---|---|---|
PP–DB | 1,309,218 | |
DPS – A New Beginning | 1,162,812 | |
Revival | 996,540 | |
Alliance for Rights and Freedoms | 957,722 | |
GERB–SDS | 901,518 | |
There is Such a People | 758,536 | |
BSP – United Left | 706,987 | |
Morality, Unity, Honour | 300,000+ |
Campaign slogans and websites
[edit]The following list present the official campaign slogans and websites of parties that contested the election:
Party or coalition | Slogan | Website | |
---|---|---|---|
DOST | For a better future | N/A | |
People's Voice | For a future without political garbage! For a more clean and sacred (republic)! | N/A | |
SP "Bulgarian Way" | N/A | Website | |
Greatness | From the ashes - to the sun | Website | |
Bulgars | Bulgaria above all! | Website | |
My Country Bulgaria | Unity creates strength! | N/A | |
There is Such a People | The logical choice | Website | |
DPS – A New Beginning | It's time for a new beginning | Website | |
Brigade | To Save Bulgaria | N/A | |
Party of the Greens | Vote for the Greens with No. 10 | Website | |
Pravoto | Give a chance for yourself... Vote for Legality! | Website | |
Revival | Enough experiments! Its time for Revival! | Website | |
Alliance for Rights and Freedoms | To defend democracy and statehood! | Website | |
BNS–ND | N/A | Website | |
Bulgarian Union for Direct Democracy | The system has completely failed! It is time for change to come! | Website | |
Blue Bulgaria | Believe strongly, act decisively. | Website | |
Morality, Unity, Honour | MECH or the mafia! | Website | |
GERB–SDS | Security and stability. | Website | |
Attack | The attack continues[54] | N/A | |
Truth and Only Truth | Immediate change | N/A | |
Direct Democracy | New system | Website | |
Free Voters | Responsible choice | N/A | |
Bulgaria of Labor and Reason | For an independent Bulgaria of labour and reason outside the EU and NATO | Website | |
Competence, Responsibility and Truth | Who will return our fatherland? | N/A | |
Russophiles for Bulgaria | Bulgaria is stronger together with Russia! | Website | |
PP–DB | Lets care for Bulgaria. | Website | |
BSP – United Left | Time for decisions | Website |
Opinion polls
[edit]The opinion poll results below were recalculated from the original data by excluding undecided and non-voters.
121 seats are needed for a parliamentary majority and all parties need to pass the 4% threshold to be elected to the National Assembly.
Polling firm | Fieldwork date | Sample | GERB–SDS | DPS | PP–DB | Vaz | BSP–OL | ITN | Vel | MECh | SB | Others | NOTA | Lead | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APS | DPS–NN | BSP | L! | IsBg | |||||||||||||
Alpha Research | 20–23 Oct | 1,000 | 26.5 76 |
7.9 23 |
7.4 21 |
14.9 42 |
14.2 40 |
7.2 21 |
6.1 17 |
2.6 0 |
3.8 0 |
2.7 0 |
6.7 | 3.0[a] | 11.6 | ||
Exacta | 19–22 Oct | 1,070 | 26.7 76 |
8.1 23 |
7.3 21 |
14.6 41 |
14.3 41 |
7.5 21 |
6 17 |
2.6 0 |
3.7 0 |
2.8 0 |
6.3 | 2.0[a] | 12.1 | ||
Trend | 16–22 Oct | 1,002 | 24.9 70 |
7.8 21 |
7 19 |
14.8 41 |
15.2 42 |
6.5 18 |
6.6 18 |
3.6 0 |
4 11 |
1.7 0 |
7.9 | 4.3[a] | 9.7 | ||
Gallup International | 10–21 Oct | 1,007 | 26.1 70 |
7.8 21 |
7.6 20 |
16.2 43 |
14.9 40 |
7.1 19 |
6.2 16 |
3.8 0 |
4.1 11 |
1.2 0 |
4.9 | 3.4[a] | 9.9 | ||
MarketLinks | 15–20 Oct | 1,014 | 27.2 71 |
9.3 23 |
8.1 21 |
16.0 42 |
14.9 39 |
7.9 20 |
5.2 14 |
4.1 10 |
1.8 0 |
3.1 0 |
2.0 | 2.7[a] | 11.2 | ||
Sova Haris | 11–17 Oct | 800 | 25.6 68 |
8.7 23 |
6.5 17 |
14.7 39 |
14.5 38 |
9.8 26 |
6.8 18 |
4.2 11 |
3.1 0 |
1.6 0 |
4.1 | 2.6[a] | 11.2 | ||
Mediana | 8–13 Oct | 978 | 27.7 74 |
9.8 25 |
5.6 15 |
13.9 37 |
15.5 41 |
10.0 26 |
7.9 21 |
– | 2.7 0 |
3.4 0 |
3.7 | 11.4[a] | 12.2 | ||
Gallup International | 28 Sep – 6 Oct | 806 | 25.7 72 |
8.3 23 |
6.9 19 |
16.6 46 |
15.4 43 |
7.1 20 |
6.3 17 |
3.2 0 |
3.8 0 |
1.1 0 |
5.7 | 3.1[a] | 9.1 | ||
Market Links | 25 Sep – 1 Oct | 1,011 | 27.1 78 |
9.9 29 |
7.5 22 |
16.5 48 |
15.6 45 |
6.2 18 |
3.99 0 |
3.8 0 |
– | – | 9.8 | 2.4[a] | 10.6 | ||
Trend | 17–24 Sep 2024 | 1,003 | 24.8 72 |
8.5 24 |
5.8 16 |
15.1 43 |
15.6 45 |
6.9 20 |
6.9 20 |
3.4 0 |
3.5 0 |
1.6 0 |
7.9 | 3.9[a] | 9.2 | ||
Alpha Research | 18–24 Sep 2024 | 1,000 | 26.0 75 |
8.6 24 |
6.6 19 |
15.7 44 |
15.4 43 |
6.8 19 |
5.9 16 |
3.5 0 |
3.0 0 |
2.8 0 |
5.5 | 2.6[a] | 10.3 | ||
11 Sep 2024 | DPS splits into APS and DPS–NN | ||||||||||||||||
5 Sep 2024 | BSP and other leftist parties join to form BSP – OL | ||||||||||||||||
Market Links | 14–23 Aug 2024 | 1,038 | 26.2 76 |
18.4 53 |
17.1 50 |
13.7 40 |
7.4 21 |
– | – | 3.8 0 |
2.4 0 |
– | – | 8.0 | 3.0 | 7.8 | |
Gallup International | 1–9 Aug 2024 | 802 | 25.2 74 |
14.5 42 |
15.2 44 |
14.2 41 |
7.3 21 |
– | – | 6.2 18 |
3.6 0 |
3.4 0 |
– | 10.4 | 2.5[a] | 10.0 | |
Market Links | 20–28 Jul 2024 | 1,008 | 25.8 71 |
14.4 40 |
17.2 47 |
12.3 34 |
7.7 21 |
– | – | 5.8 16 |
4.2 11 |
– | – | 8.6 | 2.8 | 8.6 | |
Market Links | 18–25 Jun 2024 | 1,014 | 24.4 66 |
18.3 50 |
16.2 44 |
13.8 38 |
5.3 14 |
– | – | 5.4 15 |
5.0 13 |
– | – | 6.7 | 5.8 | 6.1 | |
June 2024 election results | 9 Jun 2024 | — | 24.7 68 |
17.1 47 |
14.3 39 |
13.8 38 |
7.1[b] 19 |
0.7 0 |
1.5[c] 0 |
6.0 16 |
4.7 13 |
3.0 0 |
1.6 0 |
7.7 | –[d] | 7.4 |
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l This poll reported the percentage respondents do not support any party, however the rest of the data was recalculated to exclude these percentages.
- ^ As BSP for Bulgaria
- ^ As Solidary Bulgaria.
- ^ In official election results, None of the above votes don’t count as a proportion of the total vote. In the June 2024 election, they reached a total number of 63,913 or approximately 2.9%, if measured proportionally.
Conduct
[edit]Allegations of vote buying are common occurrences in the Bulgarian electoral cycle,[55] with allegations of vote buying happening more often in rural areas, which have more poverty and people who are less educated.[56] During the election campaign, a deputy, Ivaylo Mirchev, from PP–DB, claimed that there was widespread vote buying being conducted by DPS–Peevski, claiming people were being paid up to 500 BGN (US$286) per vote.[57] One of the leaders of the list for DPS–Peevski appeared to admit to vote buying in a social media poll.[58]
The interior minister, Atanas Ilkov, told a parliamentary hearing that he had received two alerts of vote buying by 25 September.[59] A national police operation that was set up to target the practice began operating two days later.[60] On 18 October, Ilkov said his ministry had received 259 allegations of vote buying.[61]
Deutsche Welle received reports, especially in Kardzhali Province, that DPS–Peevski was pressuring people to vote for the party in fear of losing their jobs, with already 60 jobs lost in the municipal administration. They also reported that Peevski personally was paying for various small-scale public repairs.[62]
Dzheyhan Ibryamov case
[edit]On 2 October, the lead candidate of DPS–Dogan in Shumen, Dzheyhan Ibryamov, was arrested by the Prosecutors Office on the charge of attempting to buy vote and influence peddling.[63] Following a request by the Prosecutors Office, the CEC and Chairwoman of the National Assembly, Raya Nazaryan, agreed to lift Ibryamov's immunity as a candidate in the elections.[64] Despite the criminal case against him and his arrest, Ibryamov was still authorised to participate in the elections.[65]
The arrest and criminal prosecution of Ibryamov provoked negative reactions from key DPS–Dogan figures, with the coalition de facto leader, Dzhevdet Chakarov, calling for the cancellation of the upcoming elections.[66]
Post-result reports
[edit]In identified polling stations with a risk of high levels of controlled or bought votes, GERB and DPS–Peevski were the leading parties.[67]
According to the Institute for the Development of the Public Environment, there were 827 polling stations with this risk, and bTV reported some voters in Blagoevgrad did not deny that there was vote buying occurring.[68] The coordinator of the 'You Count' organisation, which asks voters to report election misconduct, claimed that there were entire municipalities at risk of high levels of bought and controlled votes. He claimed the results did not reflect the will of the Bulgarian citizens because the results were so skewed.[69]
An investigation was released on the state broadcaster, BNT, claimed to show that discrepancies of up to 100 votes in one electoral district, as well as other malpractices elsewhere.[70]
The Second Glavchev caretaker government, in its official report, stated that they believe that the elections had taken place in a free and fair environment, and cited positive comments made by international electoral observers.[71] In a briefing shortly after the elections, Caretaker Minister of the Interior Atanas Ilkov claimed that no serious differences in the level of vote-buying had been noted by the Ministry and that there was no evidence of the use of state institutions in order to influence the elections outcome.[72]
Results
[edit]Exit polls showed a GERB victory with 26.4% of the vote, with the PP getting 14.9%, and Revival 12.9%.[73]
The following table outlines the partial results by party. The national electoral threshold at 4% is calculated using the total specified votes cast for parties and independent candidates, and not the total of all valid votes which also include "None of the above" votes. Velichie received 3.9992% of the specified vote, and therefor lost its parliamentary representation by missing just 21 votes to reach the electoral threshold.
As of 22:03 Eastern European Time (UTC+02:00) on 27 October 2024, exit polls showed GERB–SDS was projected to win 65 to 76 seats, with PP–DB securing 37 to 42 seats and Revival claiming 35 to 36 seats. Parallel vote tabulation showed slightly different projections: 63 to 69 for GERB–SDS, 35 to 38 for PP–DB and 35 to 36 for Revival.[74]
Maps
[edit]-
Most voted-for party by province
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GERB-SDS's results by province
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PP-DB's results by province
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DPS-NN's results by province
-
Winning party by abroad countries
Aftermath
[edit]The new elected 51st Parliament replaced the 50th Parliament, when all elected members were sworn in on 11 November.[4] The official start of the process for exploring the first negotiation mandate in order to form a new government, awaited a prior election of the speaker for the 51st National Assembly.[75] After 11 voting rounds, Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) was elected as speaker of the National Assembly on 6 December.[5] The unelected party Velichie and all elected parties, except DPS–NN (Peevski), contested the results and conduct of the parliamentary election by submitting complaint cases to the Constitutional Court; and the court subsequently appointed an independent expert panel with a given deadline on 10 January 2025 to investigate all complaints.[7]
Election of the speaker
[edit]The election of a speaker for the 51st National Assembly is required before it can begin its work, which include conducting upcoming votes on potential government formation proposals. The Bulgarian President will only start the process of handing out the exploring government forming mandates, once a speaker of the Parliament has been elected.[75]
The election of the speaker of the National Assembly was previously used by GERB as a key part of coalition negotiations. GERB again declared that as the largest party, they should elect the speaker and his party would not partake in coalition talks if this was not to be the case.[76] PP–DB had previously stated they would not vote to elect a GERB speaker.[77]
Voting round 1-3
[edit]On 11 November, the 51st assembly met for the first time, accompanied by several protests.[78][79] The candidates were Raya Nazaryan (GERB, speaker of the 50th national assembly), Andrey Tsekov (PP–DB, former minister), Petar Petrov (Vaz), Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) and Nicoleta Kuzmanova (ITN).[80] In the first round of voting, Nazaryan and Tsekov received the most support, with all parties backing their own candidates, DPS–Peevski abstaining, and APS (DPS–Dogan) and MECh splitting between Kiselova and Kuzmanova.[81] In the run-off, no candidate received enough votes to be elected. The results of the run-off votes were as follows:[78]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (1st round, 11 Nov)[78] Raya Nazaryan (GERB–SDS) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (1st round, 11 Nov)[78] Andrey Tsekov (PP–DB) |
A second round elections to elect the speaker was scheduled for 13 November.[82] The same candidates were up for election.[83] Nazaryan and Tsekov again went to a run-off, and they both failed to be elected with only a few MPs changing their votes.[84]
A third round was scheduled for 15 November,[85] with the same candidates again, except for ITN nominating Silvi Kirilov instead as a "temporary speaker" (Kirilov had been opening the parliament as the oldest MP).[86] The vote failed[87] after Kirilov only managed to get the support of ITN and APS (DPS–Dogan), so Nazaryan and Tsekov went on to the run-off. In the run-off, Nazaryan only received the support of GERB–SDS; Tsekov received 56 votes, as MECh did not support any candidate in this round.[88]
Kirilov won all run-off voting without being elected (round 4-9)
[edit]The fourth round on 20 November saw PP–DB withdraw their nomination of Tsekov in favour of supporting Kirilov. All other candidates were the same.[89] The first part of the fourth round of voting resulted in: 69 votes for Nazaryan (GERB), 67 votes for Kirilov (ITN), 50 votes for Kiselova (BSP) and 47 votes for Petrov (Revival). In the subsequent run-off vote, neither of the candidates were elected, as Nazaryan was only supported by her own party (69 MPs), and Kirilov came 19 votes short of being elected after receiving support by 101 out of 239 present MPs.[90]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (4th round, 20 Nov)[90] Raya Nazaryan (GERB–SDS) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (4th round, 20 Nov)[90] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
The fifth round of voting was scheduled for 22 November,[91] with Nazaryan and Kirilov failing once more to be elected after entering the runoff, with Kirilov again getting 101 votes in favour.[92][93][94]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (5th round, 22 Nov)[94] Raya Nazaryan (GERB–SDS) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (5th round, 22 Nov)[94] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
The run-off at the sixth round of voting on 27 November ended with 100 votes for Kirilov (ITN) and 69 votes for Nazaryan (GERB), meaning that both candidates failed to get enough votes to be elected.[95] Prior to the vote, BSP had attempted in vain to organise a majority around all parties except GERB and DPS–Peevski,[96] and expressed readiness to withdraw their own speaker candidate Kiselova and start voting in support of a new consensus candidate - if a working majority could be found among the six-party coalition PPDB-Revival-BSP-APS-ITN-MECh.[97]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (6th round, 27 Nov)[95] Raya Nazaryan (GERB–SDS) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (6th round, 27 Nov)[95] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
After the sixth round of voting, the acting chairman of BSP (Atanas Zafirov) stated his party would still neither support Kirilov (ITN) nor Petar Petrov (Revival) as an elected speaker, and repeated his previous call for all political parties from the six-party coalition PPDB-Revival-BSP-APS-ITN-MECh instead now to withdraw their previous candidates, and to enter into a new round of negotiations between them where each party could propose a new cross-party consensus candidate.[98] The leader of ITN (Slavi Trifonov), stated his party would once again nominate the oldest member of parliament Kirilov (ITN) as their candidate for "temporary speaker" at the upcoming seventh round of voting, and emphasized that if a regular majority government later is formed as a result of the upcoming three negotiation mandates yet to be explored, then Kirilov had pledged to resign again as speaker in order to let the new formed government select their own permanent speaker.[99]
A seventh round of voting took place on 28 November. The same four candidates as in previous rounds were initially nominated and received similar levels of support as in prior rounds: Nazaryan supported by 69 MPs, Kirilov supported by 66 MPs, Kiselova supported by 50 MPs, and Petrov supported by 46 MPs.[100] Prior to the run-off vote between Kirilov and Nazaryan, a spokesperson from Yes, Bulgaria! (Bozhidar Bozhanov) stated that DB had agreed to support Kirilov's election to the speakership due to the lack of alternative options and the need for parliament to begin its function.[101] During the run-off vote, however, Kirilov ended up being just 3 votes short of a majority, leading to the adjournament of the session.[102]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (7th round, 28 Nov)[102] Raya Nazaryan (GERB–SDS) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (7th round, 28 Nov)[102] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
Kirilov would have reached the required majority for election as speaker, if all MPs from the PP-DB parliamentary group had voted in favour to elect him at the seventh voting round, but 3 out of 37 did not. Following the vote, the PP Executive Council expelled Daniel Lorer from the PP party, and called on both Daniel Lorer and Yavor Bozhankov to voluntarily resign from the broader PP-DB parlimantary group and as members of parliament, after the two did not vote in favour of electing Silvi Kirilov as a new "temporary speaker" of the National Assembly.[103] DB from the second part of the PP-DB coalition (Yes, Bulgaria! and DSB) however announced that they would not support the expulsion of Lorer and Bozhankov from the PP-DB parliamentary group.[103] The primary reason for Lorer and Bozhankov not to vote in support of Kirilov, was their refusal to vote in support of a speaker whos majority for election depended on a simultaneous support delivered by the far-right party Revival (Vazrazhdane).[104][105] The third MP from PP-DB who had not voted in favour of Kirilov, Nadezhda Yordanova, clarified she had only cast her vote "against" Kirilov by mistake; and after the official result of the seventh round of voting had been declared she had sent a letter to request her vote should be counted as "for" instead of "against".[103]
The first part of the eighth round of voting on 29 November saw GERB withdrawing their nomination of Nazaryan in favour of supporting Kiselova (BSP).[106] All other candidates were the same as in the previous rounds of voting, and the first part of the vote resulted in: 87 votes for Kiselova (BSP), 65 votes for Kirilov (ITN) and 45 votes for Petrov (Revival).[107] In the subsequent run-off vote, neither of the candidates received the required majority support for election as speaker (minimum 119 votes of the 237 present MPs).[108]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (8th round, 29 Nov)[108] Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (8th round, 29 Nov)[108] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
After the eighth round of voting, PP–DB co-leader Kiril Petkov stated that in order for his party to vote in favour of a speaker candidate from another party, then the party of the speaker candidate was required first to sign their proposed joint-declaration on a cordon sanitaire around DPS–Peevski - including a commitment to support anti-corruption legislation and judicial reform, which previously also had been presented as a pre-condition for the willingness of PP–DB to partake in any government formation negotiations with any of the other parties. Hence PP–DB could not vote in favour of the BSP speaker candidate at the eight round of voting.[109][110]
A ninth round of voting took place on 4 December.[108] Ahead of the vote, GERB confirmed they would still not sign PP-DB's "cordon sanitaire around DPS–Peevski" declaration.[111] While ITN announced they would again propose Silvi Kirilov as "temporary speaker", and reminded PP-DB they had signed their cordon sanitaire declaration several weeks ago.[112] PP-DB declared all three parties from their alliance in an attempt to break the deadlock now would nominate and support a new speaker candidate, Atanas Atanasov, from their own parliamentary group; and emphasized they would still under no circumstance accept GERB's Boyko Borisov as Prime Minister - nor support a speaker candidate from GERB.[113][114] The reply from GERB was that they would not support Atanasov for speaker, because of PP-DB's refusal to accept Borisov as Prime Minister.[115] ITN stated they would not support Atanasov due to "being nominated by GERB", but instead still support their own candidate Kirilov.[116] BSP stated they would still only support their own candidate, Natalia Kiselova, and recommended all other parties - except DPS - to reunite around a support to elect Kiselova.[117] DPS would not nominate a candidate themselves, and would not vote in favour of any candidate nominated by another party.[118]
The first part of the ninth round of voting resulted in: 88 votes for Kiselova (BSP), 82 votes for Kirilov (ITN), 56 votes for Atanasov (PP-DB) and 45 votes for Petrov (Revival). In the subsequent run-off vote among 238 present MPs, neither of the candidates received the required majority support for election as speaker (120 votes), as Kiselova was supported by 88 MPs and Kirilov was supported by 100 MPs.[119][120]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (9th round, 4 Dec)[119] Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (9th round, 4 Dec)[119] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
Voting round 10 and 11
[edit]A tenth round of voting took place on 5 December.[120] Ahead of the tenth vote, BSP contemplated to sign the long discussed PP-DB declaration on the cordon sanitaire around DPS–NN (Peevski).[121] If BSP had signed the declaration, then both ITN and BSP would have passed the stated requirement for earning potentiel voting support from PP-DB in any upcoming run-off vote.[122][123] BSP however had still not signed the PP-DB declaration ahead or during the tenth voting round, because GERB leader Borisov had warned BSP that GERB would withdraw their support for Kiselova if BSP signed the PP-DB declaration against DPS–NN (Peevski).[121]
The first part of the tenth round of voting resulted in: 88 votes for Kiselova (BSP), 82 votes for Kirilov (ITN), 61 votes for Petrov (Revival), and 56 votes for Atanasov (PP-DB).[124] In the subsequent run-off vote among 238 present MPs, neither of the candidates received the required majority support for election as speaker (120 votes), as Kirilov was supported by 99 MPs and Kiselova was supported by 118 MPs.[125][126]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (10th round, 5 Dec)[125] Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (10th round, 5 Dec)[125] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
After the tenth round of voting, BSP was by most of their opposing parties criticized apparently to have forged a new secret backroom agreement or alliance with DPS–NN (Peevski), that unexpectedly had voted in favour of Kiselova in the run-off vote, instead of BSP having opted to sign the PP-DP declaration against DPS–NN (Peevski) ahead of the vote.[127][128][129][130] BSP clarified they did not have any prior meeting or agreement with DPS–NN (Peevski), that the DPS-NN support thrown to Kiselova in the run-off vote had been granted unexpected and without conditions, and that BSP as a proof of their opposition against DPS–NN (Peevski) actually now had signed the PP-DP declaration against DPS–NN (Peevski). According to BSP, they had been warned by GERB that in case they signed the PP-DP declaration ahead of the run-off vote, then GERB would as a precondition for continuing their support of Kiselova demand some extra time (meaning a delay of the run-off vote), in order to also come up with additional conditions to be accepted by BSP ahead of the vote.[131][121] PP-DB confirmed their entire group abstained from voting for Kiselova at the tenth run-off vote, but promised to vote in support of her election as soon as BSP had signed the PP-DB declaration.[132] The GERB leader, Borisov, stated that "the situation that arose today will make me, of course, after a conversation with my colleagues, rethink my tactics tomorrow", and refrained to say in advance how GERB would vote at the upcoming eleventh round of voting.[133]
An eleventh round of voting took place on 6 December. The first part of the eleventh round of voting resulted in: 105 votes for Kiselova (BSP), 82 votes for Kirilov (ITN), 63 votes for Petrov (Revival), and 56 votes for Atanasov (PP-DB).[134] In the subsequent run-off vote among 233 present MPs, Kirilov was supported by 98 MPs and not elected, while Kiselova was elected as speaker by 140 MPs supporting her.[135][5]
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (11th round, 6 Dec)[135] Silvi Kirilov (ITN) |
Chairperson of the National Assembly run-off vote (11th round, 6 Dec)[135] Natalia Kiselova (BSP–OL) | ||
Yes: • GERB–SDS (68) • PP–DB (35) • APS (Dogan) (19) • BSP–OL (18) |
140 / 233
| |
No: • Vaz. (34) • DPS–NN (Peevski) (29) • ITN (18) • MECh (11) • GERB–SDS (1) |
93 / 233
| |
Abstentions: | 0 / 233
| |
Result | Yes ✅ (117 votes required for majority) |
After the vote, the following seven MPs were also elected as deputy chairmen of the 51st National Assembly: Raya Nazaryan (GERB-SDF), Atanas Atanasov (PP-DB), Tsoncho Ganev (Revival), Dragomir Stoynev (BSP), Khairi Sadakov (APS), Nikoleta Kuzmanova (ITN), and Radostin Vasilev (MECH).[136]
Government formation
[edit]Following the results, the parliament remained fragmented, with no clear pre-existing majority being evident.[137] On 29 October, a Bulgarian correspondent from the news network Deutsche Welle suggested the following coalition options were the most likely possibilities to occur, based on the election results and considering the positions stated by the parties during the election campaign:[138]
Coalition Partners | Seats | Status in the National Assembly | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
GERB, PP–DB, APS | 69+37+19
|
Majority (125/240) | |
GERB, PP–DB, BSP | 69+37+20
|
Majority (126/240) | |
GERB, PP–DB, ITN | 69+37+18
|
Majority (124/240) | |
GERB, PP–DB, BSP, APS, ITN | 69+37+20+19+18
|
Qualified majority (163/240) | This coalition could exclude one of the latter three parties and still retain a majority. |
GERB, BSP, APS, ITN | 69+20+19+18
|
Majority (126/240) | |
GERB | 69
|
Minority (69/240) | A GERB minority government, would require that minimum 62 GERB MPs vote in favour of this among 121 present MPs (or 69 GERB MPs among 121-137 present MPs), in order to satisfy the requirement to achieve a voting majority among the present MPs convened within the minimum quorum of the National Assembly, with the remaining elected MPs forming a silent majority of absentees or abstentions. |
A new caretaker government shall be formed by the Bulgarian President, if all three government formation attempts mandated by the constitution fails. The procedure for appointing a caretaker government was recently changed by amendments to the Constitution adopted by the 49th National Assembly, but those changes were challenged for lack of constitutionality by President Radev for a second time on 20 November 2024.[139]
Party positions ahead of the first negotiation mandate
[edit]Borisov, GERB's leader, claimed victory following the elections and declared that he would be willing to cooperate with all parties except for Revival, if they were willing to support GERB's program.[140] Speaking at GERB's National Forum meant to discuss the election results, Borisov predicted that new elections were the most likely outcome of the next National Assembly.[141]
PP–DB, which finished second, called for a cordon sanitaire around DPS–Peevski, and urged all parties to sign an agreement to this effect, which would also include a commitment to support anti-corruption legislation and judicial reform. PP co-leader Kiril Petkov stated that signing this joint-declaration was a pre-condition for their negotiation with any of the other parties.[142] The call to exclude Peevski from future governing arrangements was supported by DPS–Dogan,[143] which pushed for a Euro-Atlanticist majority without DPS–Peevski.[144] Specifically, Dogan himself said his DPS wing could support a GERB–PP–DB government.[145] ITN also supported the statement on the condition that PP–DB would agree to fix the electoral rolls,[146] which they did.[147] MECh also supported the cordon sanitaire.[148] GERB rejected the concept of signing agreements prior to negotiations.[149] Peevski, for his part, argued that the attempts to exclude his party were undemocratic and implied that they were an attempt to sideline the interests of Bulgarian ethnic minority voters.[150]
The BSP, in a statement after the election, did not explicitly rule out participation in a government with any of the other parliamentary represented parties, however made clear that any decision about government participation would have to be taken by all parts of the party and broader coalition.[151]
The leader of the newest parliamentary party, MECh, Radostin Vasilev initially proposed a coalition excluding GERB and both wings of the DPS, where MECh would take the interior ministry.[152]
Prior to the first sitting of the 51st National Assembly, Borisov called for a formation of a government with the support of GERB, PP–DB, BSP, ITN, with himself as Prime Minister.[153] This idea was rejected by PP–DB, who refused to negotiate with GERB prior to the signing of the declaration against Delyan Peevski and corruption in Bulgaria.[154] BSP similarly implied that they would not vote for a GERB-led government or Boyko Borisov as Prime Minister.[155]
On 12 November, PP-DB initiated meetings with parties who had expressed a willingness to sign the declaration for the creation of a cordon sanitaire around Delyan Peevski.[156] During the meetings, ITN, MECh and APS affirmed their willingness to support the declarations and work with PP-DB on passing anti-corruption legislation.[157]
Borisov, announcing the decision of GERB's executive council prior to the beginning of GERB's own negotiations with BSP and ITN, declared he would not govern with DPS–Peevski, Vaz, DPS–Dogan and MECh, sending this signed declaration to PP-DB.[158] While PP-DB commended GERB for the decision, they still insisted that any future negotiation required GERB's signing of PP-DB's declaration and objected to the idea that negotiations about the legislative program of the parliament were contingent upon the election of a speaker.[159]
On 13 November, GERB met with BSP and ITN in closed negotiations. Both meetings were described as focusing mainly on policy and not on the composition of a future government, with a general consensus being reached about the poor economic state of the country.[160] BSP also met with representatives of PP-DB, during this meeting BSP did not explicitly agree to sign the PP-DB declaration, but did highlight certain policy proposals that they could work on together with PP-DB.[161]
On the evening of 14 November, Revival announced that they would also initiate their own negotiations, with the aim of forming a government excluding GERB and the two wings of DPS.[162] PP-DB for announced that they would not attend any negotiations or govern with Revival.[163][164]
On 22 November, an offer was made by Boyko Borisov for a leaders' meeting with PP-DB. PP-DB accepted GERB's idea for a public leaders meeting, asking for the meeting to focus on future government composition as well as the removal of Peevski's influence within the state.[165] GERB, for their part, responded by emphasising the fact that all initial negotiations must be focused on government formation, rather than other issues.[166] On 25 November, GERB held a press briefing in which they announced that they had agreed to hold a leaders meeting with PP-DB, however it would not be attended by Borisov personally but instead by a negotiating team composed of Daniel Mitov, Tomislav Donchev and Rosen Zhelyazkov. Borisov further offered support for the potential candidacy of Atanas Atanasov for Speaker of the National Assembly, while making clear that GERB wished to select any future Prime Minister, with their most likely candidate being Borisov himself.[167] PP-DB however immediately declared they under no circumstances were ready to support Borisov as a future Prime Minister.[168] As a consequence of the PP-DB response, Borisov then the next day withdrew his request to be a candidate for Prime Minister, and declared GERB would now return the first negotiation mandate as unfulfilled once they receive it from President Radev.[169]
First negotiation mandate
[edit]The official start of the process for exploring the first negotiation mandate, awaits a prior election of a speaker for the National Assembly.[75] GERB had however declared even before being granted the first negotiation mandate, that the framework requirement for them to start substantial negotiations under the first negotiation mandate, would be a stated willingness among the invited parties to explore the potential formation of a four-party government between GERB, PP-DB, BSP and ITN, being led by Boyko Borisov as Prime Minister.[153][170] On 25 November, PP-DB rejected this framework proposal in advance, because they could not accept the demand for Borisov to be Prime Minister;[168] and GERB declared they would now as a consequence return the first negotiation mandate as unfulfilled once they receive it from President Radev.[169]
After election of the speaker on 6 December, the President invited all elected parliamentary groups – except DPS-NN – over to consultation meetings between 10-12 December, to note their initial positions related to a possible government formation under a first negotiation mandate granted to the largest elected party (GERB).[171] This consultation round aims to facilitate potential achievement of consensus between the parliamentary groups to form a future government through the mediation of the President, and is required by the constitution first to occur before the President can officially grant the first negotiation mandate.[172] The President explained he had not invited DPS-NN over to consultations: "because talks with a parliamentary group that has categorically stated in advance that it will not participate in this process of forming a government and has excluded itself from it, and which categorically insists on immediate new elections; talks with such a parliamentary group are by definition pointless".[173]
During the consultations, GERB leader, Boyko Borisov reiterated that GERB would only negotiate with PP-DB, BSP and ITN; and that the most logical development would be a premise that such negotiations take place within a framework of accepting the nomination of himself as Prime Minister.[174][175] PP co-leader, Kiril Petkov, made clear that PP would not engage in any negotiations with GERB until the signing of the "PP-DB declaration" in support of judicial reform and the political isolation of DPS-NN.[176] Co-chair of the PP-DB parliamentary group and member of Yes, Bulgaria!, Nadezhda Yordanova, on the other hand indicated that the two Democratic Bulgaria parties (comprising the second half of PP-DB) were inclined to negotiate with GERB without any preconditions in order to fulfil the first mandate, although their support of any GERB led government would ultimately be conditional on GERB accepting to incorporate all elements of the "PP-DB declaration" into a government formation agreement.[177]
Vazrazhdane (Revival) stated they would not support or be part of any government formed under the first or second negotiation mandate, and would only work to attempt forming a minority government around their own political programme if they were granted the third mandate.[178] BSP stated that they were ready to negotiate with all parties except DPS-NN, but would only support formation of a cabinet under the first mandate, if it was a transitional cabinet or an expert cabinet, and emphasized the future prime minister of such cabinet should not be closely tied to any of the political parties.[178] APS supported the PP-DB cordon sanitaire declaration around DPS-NN, and were ready to negotiatate for a potential government formation with all parties except DPS-NN and Revival.[179] ITN stated they would be ready to negotiate with all parties except DPS-NN,[180] but would not support Boyko Borisov as Prime Minister.[181] MECH would not support or negotiate with GERB and DPS-NN.[182]
After the initial consultations, GERB opted to invite ITN, BSP and DB from PP-DB over to bilateral negotiation meetings.[183][184] The President expects to hand over the first negotiation mandate to GERB at the first working day in 2025,[6] which mean the GERB-led initial negotiations should be concluded before 6 January 2025.[185]
On the 16th of December, the first round of talks between GERB's negotiation team and representatives of DB (who were represented at the meeting by MPs Bozhidar Bozhanov, Nadezhda Yordanova, Ivaylo Mirchev from Yes, Bulgaria! as well as Kristina Petkov and Radan Kanev from DSB) took place.[186] After the meeting a joint-declaration was shared by the two parties, wherein they both shared that the discussion centered around forming a "stable, pro-European majority", with DB specifically emphasising the incorporation of elements of their declaration within the future government's program.[186] Secondary rounds of negotiations, focusing more closely on legislation concerning the corruption struggle, economic stability and judicial reform, were scheduled for the following days.[186]
During the bilateral negotiations attempting to form a new governing coalition, the current caretaker Prime Minister Dimitar Glavchev asked all parliamentary groups of the National Assembly to pass a resolution by simple majority for the approval of his signing of a security cooperation agreement with Ukraine. This request was however rejected by GERB, as they argued such signing right now would disturb their current attempt to forge a governing coalition with BSP (which opposed the signing of such security agreement), and in anyway should be the prerogative only for a future regular government to sign and not for a caretaker government. PP-DB on the other hand supported the immediate signing of the security agreement by the current caretaker Prime Minister, as they strongly supported the signing of the security agreement, and it was understood to be a political agreement only binding the sitting government of Bulgaria who signed it, while a potential future regular government could always opt-out of the politicial agreement if they so choose. Only BSP, MECH and Revival opposed the signing of the security agreement, but as GERB would only give their approval for a regular government to sign it, this agreement would not be signed by a caretaker government in 2024; and hereby became a postponed matter for a future regular governing coalition to decide upon.[187][188]
On 19 December, Borisov apparently removed his previous ultimatum, that the Prime Minister of a GERB-led government could only be him.[189] The following day, GERB and DB began drafting a joint governance agreement reflecting the results of their meetings held so far. If the two parties reaches bilateral consent on this agreement, then negotiations with BSP and ITN will subsequently be conducted on that basis.[190]
Contestation of the results and election conduct
[edit]Velichie, which according to the results remained just below the 4% threshold with exactly 3.9992% of the popular vote,[3] alleged that the elections had been rigged against them and promised to contest the election results.[191] They specifically accused GERB and DPS–Peevski of electoral fraud.[192] The party staged protests in Sofia for multiple days in a row calling for the annulment of the results.[193] There were reports that enough votes to put Velichie into the Assembly were misallocated to other parties in the vote count.[194]
The conduct of the election had allegations of mass vote buying and voter manipulation, leading civil society organisations to call for the annulment of the results.[195] President Rumen Radev noted the large amount of evidence supporting allegations of mass vote buying and called on the Ministry of Interior to reveal which parties were most complicit in the practice.[196] ITN leader Slavi Trifonov endorsed Radev's calls and additionally called for the resignation of the Second Glavchev caretaker government due to their mishandling of the elections.[197] The BSP similarly called on the Prosecutors Office to respond to the allegations of mass vote buying and irregularities.[198] PP–DB said they wanted a comprehensive check of the results, pointing to irregularities like high turnout, high numbers of invalid ballots and discrepancies.[199] Revival have also called for a general recount of the results of the elections,[200] and they claimed to have calculated that between 400,000 and 500,000 votes were bought by all parties except them.[201]
On 7 November, vice-president Iliana Iotova called the new parliament illegitimate.[202] This was criticised by Boyko Borisov, who called on Iotova to apologise or otherwise not go ahead with the first sitting of the parliament if she believed it to be illegitimate.[141] Iotova refused to apologise and reiterated claims serious irregularities in the conduct of the elections.[203]
The following parties have called for a full or partial annulment of the election: the BSP,[204] DPS–Dogan,[143] GERB,[205] ITN,[206] MECh,[207] and Velichie.[191] Multiple parties also announced they would collect signatures to send a partial annulment case to the Constitutional Court, which requires the support of 48 MPs.[206][204] ITN's case was sent with the signatures of 67 deputies of the last parliament, coming from their party, PP–DB, DPS–Dogan, BSP and Velichie.[208] BSP and Vaz also submitted a case with 55 signatures, and argued the president should appoint the cabinet.[209]
On 26 November, the Constitutional Court admitted all five election result complaint cases challenging the legality of the parliamentary election for a combined review. An appointed panel of 18 experts was granted a deadline on 10 January 2025 to investigate all complaints and conduct an independent audit of the election results, including a recount of all votes cast at 1777 polling stations.[7]
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- ^ ""Той смята, че е купил тая партия". Какво е бъдещето на Доган и Пеевски в ДПС". Дневник (in Bulgarian). 18 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
- ^ "Кампания 7.0: как политиците ще се борят с очаквания мижав интерес към изборите". Дневник (in Bulgarian). 30 September 2024. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- ^ "Предизборната кампания на две от участвалите на изборите партии е струвала над 1 милион". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 20 December 2024. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
- ^ "Волен Сидеров: "Атака"-та продължава! Чакам ви, четата!". www.youtube.com (in Bulgarian). 21 September 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2024.
- ^ "Criminal Networks Capturing the State: The case of Controlled Voting and Vote Buying in Bulgaria". ecpr.eu. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ^ "The price of a vote in a Bulgarian pub - News". Transparency.org. 9 June 2015. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ^ Мирчев, Ивайло (28 September 2024). "Статус на деня: Пеевски купува гласове чрез Цайса, Дънката, Сандокана, Шарана и Данчо Пръча". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ^ "Водач на листа на ДПС-Пеевски леко се изпусна: Призна, че коалицията купува гласове". Gospodari.com (in Bulgarian). 10 October 2024. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- ^ "Interior Ministry Has Received Two Alerts of Alleged Vote Buying Regarding Oct. 27 Elections". www.bta.bg. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ^ "Bulgaria: Interior Ministry Launches Nationwide Operation to Combat Vote-Buying - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency". www.novinite.com. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ^ "Бързи новини (18 октомври)". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 18 October 2024. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
- ^ "Кърджали: Натиск да се гласува "правилно"". dw.com (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 26 October 2024.
- ^ "Арестуван е депутатът Джейхан Ибрямов от ДПС-Доган. Антикорупционната комисия влезе в дома му". www.svobodnaevropa.com. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Решено: Джейхан Ибрямов остана без имунитет". www.trinune.bg. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "И със свален имунитет Джейхан Ибрямов продължава да участва в изборите, увери Матева". www.banker.bg. 6 October 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Джевдет Чакъров за арестите на членове на ДПС: Ще предложим отмяна на изборите". www.BTV.bg. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ Друмева, Ина (29 October 2024). "В рисковите секции Пеевски обра гласовете за ДПС от юни". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ "827 рискови секции в страната: В една от тях не отричат за изборна търговия". bTV Новините (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ "Тодор Петров: Вече няма рискови секции, има рискови общини". Retrieved 29 October 2024.
- ^ "БНТ с ново разкритие: 100 гласа разлика между видеонаблюдението и протокол от СИК в Гърмен". Retrieved 2 November 2024.
- ^ "Кабинетът Главчев 2 отчете: В над 98% от секциите е имало видеонаблюдение, няма записи от 65 устройства". Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ "Атанас Илков: Не сме установили данни за използване на държавните институции като бухалка". Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ Slavov, Georgi. "GERB leads in Bulgaria election, exit poll shows, heralding coalition talks". Reuters. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
- ^ "Избори '24 на живо: МЕЧ и "Величие" влизат в парламента, Пеевски с 11.2%". capital.bg. 28 October 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Konstantin Kostov (29 November 2024). "Ако бъде избран председател на парламента, поне две много съществени процедури ще бъдат отпушени, каза вицепрезидентът Илияна Йотова" [If the Speaker of the Parliament is elected, at least two very important procedures will be unblocked, said Vice President Iliana Yotova]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Веселинова, Йорданка (4 November 2024). "Борисов отново постави избора на председател на парламента като условие за преговорите за кабинет". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ^ "ПП-ДБ няма да подкрепят председател на НС от ГЕРБ". OFFNews. 3 November 2024. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Новият парламент не успя да избере председател, ГЕРБ остана в изолация (обновена)" [The new parliament failed to elect a president, GERB remained in isolation (updated)]. Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 11 November 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ "Изборът на шеф на парламента продължава в сряда. Пеевски отправи заплахи на протест". Свободна Европа (in Bulgarian). 11 November 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ "Кои са кандидатите за председател на Народното събрание". nova.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ Detev, Alexander (11 November 2024). "Фалстарт на 51-ото Народно събрание. Какво следва?". Deutsche Welle.
- ^ "Какво ще се случи, ако и днес парламентът остане без председател?". bTV Новините (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Отново петима кандидати се борят за поста на председател на 51-ото Народно събрание". www.bta.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Депутатите отново не избраха председател на Народното събрание". www.bta.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Депутатите заседаваха малко повече от час с почивките, ще се съберат отново в петък". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 13 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Парламентът ще направи нов опит да избере председател". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 15 November 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
- ^ "НА ЖИВО: Трети опит за избор на председател на Народното събрание, трети неуспех". bTV Новините (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 15 November 2024.
- ^ "Провали се и третият опит за избор на шеф на парламнета (видео)". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 15 November 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
- ^ "На живо: Парламентът прави нов опит за избор на председател" [The MPs still did not elect the head of the National Assembly, 19 votes did not reach Silvi Kirilov (video)]. Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 20 November 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Стенограми от пленарни заседания: ПЕТДЕСЕТ И ПЪРВО НАРОДНО СЪБРАНИЕ, ПЪРВА СЕСИЯ, ПЪРВО ЗАСЕДАНИЕ, продължение, София, сряда, 20 ноември 2024 г" [Transcripts of plenary sessions: FIFTY-FIRST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, FIRST SESSION, FIRST MEETING, continued, Sofia, Wednesday, November 20, 2024]. Bulgarian Parliament (parliament.bg) (in Bulgarian). 20 November 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
- ^ Dessislava Antova (20 November 2024). "Updated: Parliament Fails to Elect Chair, Presiding Body Decides for Another Attempt on Nov. 22". BTA. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
- ^ "Блокажът в парламента продължава, депутатите отново не избраха председател" [The deadlock in the parliament continues, the deputies did not elect a speaker again]. Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 22 November 2024. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ Dimitrina Solakova (22 November 2024). "Wrap-up: Parliament Fails to Elect Chair at Fifth Attempt, to Try Again Nov. 27". BTA. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Nelly Zheleva; Desislava Antova (22 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: При петия опит отново не бе избран председател на Народното събрание" [UPDATED: At the fifth attempt, the Speaker of the National Assembly was not elected again]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Nelly Zheleva; Teodora Tsaneva (27 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Отново не бе избран председател на Народното събрание и при шестия опит" [Updated: Again, the Speaker of the National Assembly was not elected in the sixth attempt]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 27 November 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (25 November 2024). ""БСП-Обединена левица" кани на среща утре пет политически сили като "нов опит за изход от парламентарната криза"" ["BSP-United Left" invites five political forces to a meeting tomorrow as "a new attempt to find a way out of the parliamentary crisis"]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ Desislava Antova (26 November 2024). "Готови сме да обсъдим всички варианти – и оттегляне на всички кандидати, и нова кандидатура за председател на парламента, каза Борислав Гуцанов" [We are ready to discuss all options - both the withdrawal of all candidates and a new candidacy for the Speaker of the Parliament, said Borislav Gutsanov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 26 November 2024.
- ^ Ioana Dimitrova (27 November 2024). "Имаме намерение да издигнем надпартиен кандидат, който има потенциал да обедини всички партии, каза Атанас Зафиров" [We intend to nominate a supra-party candidate who has the potential to unite all parties, said Atanas Zafirov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 27 November 2024.
- ^ Ioana Dimitrova (27 November 2024). "Слави Трифонов заяви, че утре ИТН трябва отново да предложи за председател на парламента Силви Кирилов" [Slavi Trifonov said that tomorrow ITN should again propose Silvi Kirilov for the Speaker of the Parliament]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 27 November 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (28 November 2024). "Рая Назарян и Силви Кирилов отново са на балотаж за председател на парламента" [Raya Nazaryan and Silvi Kirilov are again in the runoff for Speaker of the Parliament]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ "Седми опит: Пак няма председател на парламента (видео)". www.Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Teodora Tsaneva (28 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Депутатите не избраха председател на парламента и при седмия опит" [Updated: The deputies did not elect a speaker of the parliament even on the seventh attempt]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "ПП-ДБ падна жертва на кризата в парламента: ПП гони Лорер и Божанков, ДБ е против (актуализирана)" [PP-DB fell victim to the crisis in parliament: PP chases Lorer and Bojankov, DB is against (updated)]. www.Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 28 November 2024. Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ Joanna Dimitrova (2 December 2024). "Ще подам оставка, ако парламентарната група на "Продължаваме промяната – Демократична България" я поиска, каза Явор Божанков" [I will resign if the parliamentary group of "Continuing Change - Democratic Bulgaria" requests it, said Yavor Bojankov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ Rositsa Ilieva (28 November 2024). "Гласувах против управленско мнозинство с "Възраждане", каза Даниел Лорер" [I voted against a governing majority with "Vazrazhdane", said Daniel Laurer]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 28 November 2024.
- ^ Desislava Antova (29 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: ГЕРБ -СДС оттегля Рая Назарян от процедурата за избор за председател на 51-вото Народно събрание, съобщи Бойко Борисов" [Updated: GERB-SDF withdraws Raya Nazaryan from the election procedure for the Speaker of the 51st National Assembly, announced Boyko Borisov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (29 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Наталия Киселова и Силви Кирилов отиват на балотаж за председател на 51-вото Народно събрание" [Updated: Natalia Kiselova and Silvi Kirilov are going to the runoff for the Speaker of the 51st National Assembly]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Teodora Tsaneva (29 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: И след осмия опит няма избран председател на 51-вото Народно събрание" [Updated: Even after the eighth attempt, there is no elected chairman of the 51st National Assembly]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Desislava Antova (29 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Кирил Петков: Няма да подкрепим кандидат за председател на парламента на никоя партия, която не е подкрепила декларацията ни за изолиране на Пеевски" [UPDATED: Kiril Petkov: We will not support a candidate for the Speaker of the Parliament of any party that did not support our declaration to isolate Peevski]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Roumen Yanovski (29 November 2024). "CC-DB to Not Support Parliament Chair Nominees of Parties Not Endorsing Declaration to Isolate Peevski". BTA. Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Yoanna Vodenova; Nikoleta Vassileva; Ekaterina Hristova (30 November 2024). "GERB Leader Borissov Says His Party Will Not Sign Declaration of Continue the Change - Democratic Bulgaria". BTA. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
- ^ Joanna Dimitrova (29 November 2024). "И следващата седмица предложението на ИТН за председател на парламента ще бъде Силви Кирилов, написа Слави Трифонов" [And next week, ITN's proposal for Speaker of the Parliament will be Silvi Kirilov, wrote Slavi Trifonov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 29 November 2024.
- ^ Ivan Lazarov (1 December 2024). ""Продължаваме Промяната" ще подкрепи кандидатурата на Атанас Атанасов за председател на парламента, съобщиха от партията" ["Continuing the Change" will support the candidacy of Atanas Atanasov for the Speaker of the Parliament, the party announced]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ Metodi Yordanov (1 December 2024). "UPDATED: DSB Proposes Nomination of Its leader Atanasov for Parliament Chair, GERB Want Borissov as PM". BTA. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ Reni Nikiforova (1 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Ако се стигне до редовно правителство, премиерът задължително трябва да е от ГЕРБ, каза Деница Сачева" [UPDATED: If a regular government is reached, the prime minister must necessarily be from GERB, said Denitsa Sacheva]. BTA. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ Yoanna Vodenova (1 December 2024). "There Is Such a People Will Not Back Atanas Atanassov's Candidacy for Parliamnet Chair". BTA. Retrieved 1 December 2024.
- ^ Petya Petrova (2 December 2024). "BSP-United Left Urges Parliamentary Consensus on Parliament Chair, Legislative Agenda". BTA. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ Konstantin Kostov (4 December 2024). "Няма да дадем подкрепа за никого от излъчените кандидати за председател на Народното събрание, каза Делян Пеевски" [We will not support any of the announced candidates for Speaker of the National Assembly, said Delyan Peevski]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 4 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Стенограми от пленарни заседания: ПЕТДЕСЕТ И ПЪРВО НАРОДНО СЪБРАНИЕ, ПЪРВА СЕСИЯ, ПЪРВО ЗАСЕДАНИЕ, продължение, София, сряда, 4 декември 2024" [Transcripts of plenary sessions: FIFTY-FIRST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, FIRST SESSION, FIRST SESSION, continuation, Sofia, Wednesday, December 4, 2024]. Bulgarian Parliament (parliament.bg) (in Bulgarian). 4 December 2024. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Desislava Antova (4 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: И при деветия опит депутатите не успяха да изберат председател на 51-вото Народно събрание, до балотаж достигнаха Силви Кирилов и Наталия Киселова" [UPDATED: And on the ninth attempt, the deputies failed to elect the Speaker of the 51st National Assembly, Silvi Kirilov and Nataliya Kiselova reached a runoff]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 4 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Пеевски, (не)подписана от БСП декларация и ултиматум от Борисов. Защо блокажът в НС продължава" [Peevski, a (un)signed declaration by the BSP and an ultimatum from Borisov. Why the blockade in the National Assembly continues]. Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 5 December 2024. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Ioana Dimitrova (5 December 2024). ""Продължаваме промяната" ще гласува за Наталия Киселова за председател на парламента, ако от "БСП - Обединена левица" подкрепят "санитарния кордон", каза Кирил Петков" ["We continue the change" will vote for Nataliya Kiselova as Speaker of the Parliament, if "BSP - United Left" supports the "sanitary cordon", said Kiril Petkov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ "ПП ще гласуват и за Киселова, и за Силви Кирилов за председател на парламента" [PP will vote for both Kiselova and Silvi Kirilov for Speaker of the Parliament]. Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 5 December 2024. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Nelly Zheleva; Desislava Antova (5 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Наталия Киселова и Силви Кирилов са кандидатите за поста председател на 51-вото Народно събрание, които достигнаха до балотаж" [UPDATED: Natalia Kiselova and Silvi Kirilov are the candidates for the post of Speaker of the 51st National Assembly who reached a runoff]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Стенограми от пленарни заседания: ПЕТДЕСЕТ И ПЪРВО НАРОДНО СЪБРАНИЕ, ПЪРВА СЕСИЯ, ПЪРВО ЗАСЕДАНИЕ, продължение, София, четвърътък, 5 декември 2024" [Transcripts of plenary sessions: FIFTY-FIRST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, FIRST SESSION, FIRST SESSION, continuation, Sofia, Thursday, December 5, 2024]. Bulgarian Parliament (parliament.bg) (in Bulgarian). 5 December 2024. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Nelly Zheleva; Desislava Antova (5 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: И при десетия опит депутатите не успяха да изберат председател на 51-вото Народно събрание" [UPDATED: And on the tenth attempt, the deputies failed to elect a chairman of the 51st National Assembly]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Nelly Zheleva (5 December 2024). "Видя се по какъв начин се позиционират политическите субекти, БСП избраха зависимостите, коментира Джевдет Чакъров след балотажа за председател на парламента" [It was seen how the political subjects are positioned, the BSP chose the dependencies, commented Jevdet Chakarov after the runoff for Speaker of the Parliament]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Nikol Nikolova (5 December 2024). "За щастие, доц. Наталия Киселова не успя да стане председател на парламента, посочи в позиция Радостин Василев" [Fortunately, Assoc. Nataliya Kiselova failed to become the Speaker of the Parliament, Radostin Vassilev pointed out in the position]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (5 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Има "санитарен кордон" около ПП-ДБ и нова политическа сила в парламента - "БСП-Ново начало", коментира Костадин Костадинов" [UPDATED: There is a "sanitary cordon" around the PP-DB and a new political force in the parliament - "BSP-New Beginning", comments Kostadin Kostadinov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva; Desislava Antova (5 December 2024). "Според Станислав Балабанов кандидатът на Пеевски за поста председател на 51-вото Народно събрание се казва доц. Наталия Киселова" [According to Stanislav Balabanov, Peevski's candidate for the post of Speaker of the 51st National Assembly is Assoc. Natalia Kiselova]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Desislava Antova (5 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: С "ДПС - Ново начало" не сме водили среща и не сме искали подкрепа, заяви Атанас Зафиров" [UPDATED: With "DPS - New beginning" we did not hold a meeting and did not ask for support, stated Atanas Zafirov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Desislava Antova; Nellie Zheleva (5 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Преди балотажа ПП-ДБ не са уведомени, че от "БСП-Обединена левица" са подписали декларацията за "санитарен кордон", каза Ивайло Мирчев" [UPDATED Before the runoff, the PP-DB were not informed that the "BSP-United Left" had signed the "sanitary cordon" declaration, said Ivaylo Mirchev]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (5 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Не знаех за подкрепата на "ДПС - Ново начало" за Наталия Киселова, каза Бойко Борисов" [UPDATED: I did not know about the support of "DPS - New beginning" for Natalia Kiselova, said Boyko Borisov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 December 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (6 December 2024). "Наталия Киселова и Силви Кирилов отиват на балотаж при 11-тия опит за избор на председател на парламента" [Natalia Kiselova and Silvi Kirilov go to a runoff in the 11th attempt to elect the Speaker of the Parliament]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 6 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Стенограми от пленарни заседания: ПЕТДЕСЕТ И ПЪРВО НАРОДНО СЪБРАНИЕ, ПЪРВА СЕСИЯ, ПЪРВО ЗАСЕДАНИЕ, продължение, София, петък, 6 декември 2024" [Transcripts of plenary sessions: FIFTY-FIRST NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, FIRST SESSION, FIRST SESSION, continuation, Sofia, Friday, December 6, 2024]. Bulgarian Parliament (parliament.bg) (in Bulgarian). 6 December 2024. Retrieved 6 December 2024.
- ^ Teodora Tsaneva (6 December 2024). "Депутатите избраха заместник-председатели на 51-вото Народно събрание" [Deputies elected deputy chairmen of the 51st National Assembly]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 6 December 2024.
- ^ "Политическият възел се затяга, 51 НС може да е още по- фрагментирано". БНР (in Bulgarian). 28 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ Veselin Stoynev (29 October 2024). "Този път не може да няма правителство. Ето вариантите" [There can be no government this time. Here are the options]. Deutsche Welle (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ Petya Petrova (20 November 2024). "President Radev Challenges Again Constitutionality of Basic Law Amendments". BTA. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
- ^ "И в изборната нощ Борисов допусна управление с Пеевски, изключи само "Възраждане"". Медиапоол (in Bulgarian). 27 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Борисов предрече нови избори и постави ултиматум на Радев (обновена)". Медиапоол (in Bulgarian). 8 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "ПП-ДБ настоява за санитарен кордон около Пеевски от партиите в новото НС". Медиапоол (in Bulgarian). 29 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "От АПС са "за" пълно касиране на изборите, настояха президентът да сезира КС". bnr.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ^ "Алиансът на Доган се обяви за стабилно правителство, изключващо "модела Пеевски"". Медиапоол (in Bulgarian). 28 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "Dogan Urges GERB-WCC-DB Coalition, Declines Seat in the Bulgarian Parliament". Novinite. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ Paunovski, Georgi (2 November 2024). "Трифонов отговори с контрадекларация на декларацията за изолиране на Пеевски". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 2 November 2024.
- ^ "Първа подкрепа за искането на Трифонов за изчистването на списъците от "мъртви души"". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 3 November 2024. Retrieved 3 November 2024.
- ^ "Bulgarian Politics: Petkov Announces Growing Support for "Sanitary Cordon" Around Peevski - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency". www.novinite.com. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "ГЕРБ не приема важните за страната въпроси да са обект на декларации". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 2 November 2024. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
- ^ "Пеевски: Бройте ме за българин, турчин или ром, аз няма да се откажа". Медиапоол (in Bulgarian). 28 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "БСП не казва дали би се коалирала с Пеевски и Борисов". Медиапоол (in Bulgarian). 29 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "Избори 2024: Осем партии влизат в парламента, най-малката от тях предложи кабинет и поиска МВР". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 28 October 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Борисов иска да е премиер и лансира кабинет без двете ДПС-та (oбновена)". Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 11 November 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ "Лена Бориславова: ПП-ДБ ще инициира разговори с всички в НС без Пеевски (обновена)". Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 11 November 2024. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ "Борислав Гуцанов: "БСП - Обединена левица" няма да подкрепи кабинет с първия мандат". 24Chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 11 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Кирил Петков: Започваме разговори с МЕЧ, после с ИТН, след това с АПС, още чакаме ГЕРБ". 24Chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 12 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "На срещи в парламента: ПП-ДБ търси подкрепа за декларацията си". Flagman.bg (in Bulgarian). 12 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Представлението започна: Борисов "подписва", че няма да управлява с Пеевски". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 12 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "ПП-ДБ: Няма да говорим с ГЕРБ за кабинет преди да подпишат декларация за спешните закони". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 12 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "ПП-ДБ: Няма да говорим с ГЕРБ за кабинет преди да подпишат декларация за спешните закони". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 13 November 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "БСП дори не спомена Пеевски по време на срещата с ПП-ДБ". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 13 November 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
- ^ ""Възраждане" кани всички срещу ГЕРБ и ДПС на разговор за кабинет". News.bg (in Bulgarian). 14 November 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
- ^ "Кирил Петков: Няма никакъв шанс да управляваме с "Възраждане"". 24chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 21 November 2024. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
- ^ "ПП-ДБ отказват преговори с "Възраждане"". 24chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 20 November 2024. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
- ^ "ПП-ДБ приемат поканата на ГЕРБ за среща, предлагат да е лидерска". 24chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 23 November 2024. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
- ^ "ГЕРБ отговори на ПП-ДБ: Първо премиер, после всичко останало". 24chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 23 November 2024. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
- ^ "Офертата на ГЕРБ: Борисов премиер за няколко месеца, Атанасов шеф на НС (обновена)". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 25 November 2024. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Yoana Vodenicharova (25 November 2024). "CC-DB: GERB's Borissov as PM Is "Completely Unacceptable Proposal"". BTA. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Dimitrina Solakova (26 November 2024). "GERB Leader Borissov Withdraws Bid for PM-Designate "with Relief"". BTA. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
- ^ Nelly Zheleva (26 November 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА Не желая вече да се занимавам с тази разбита държава, с облекчение оттеглям заявката да съм кандидат за премиер, обяви Бойко Борисов" [Updated: I no longer wish to deal with this broken country, I am relieved to withdraw my request to be a candidate for prime minister, announced Boyko Borisov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 26 November 2024.
- ^ Joanna Dimitrova; Ivan Lazarov (10 December 2024). "Президентът Румен Радев няма да провежда консултации с "ДПС-Ново начало"" [President Rumen Radev will not hold consultations with "DPS-New Beginning"]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
- ^ Vencislav Mihajlov (9 December 2024). "Orlin Kolev: It is possible that Radev will wait after the consultations and not hand over a mandate immediately". Fakti. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
- ^ Joanna Dimitrova (11 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: В своите действия се ръководя от Конституцията и уважение към правовата държава и евроатлантическите ни партньори, каза президентът Радев" [Updated: In my actions, I am guided by the Constitution and respect for the rule of law and our Euro-Atlantic partners, said President Radev]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- ^ "Бойко Борисов: Какво е станало вчера, че искат имунитета на Кирил Петков? Закъсняло правосъдие". 24Chasa.bg (in Bulgarian). 10 December 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
- ^ Ivan Lazarov; Borislava Bibinovska (10 December 2024). "ОБЗОР: Започнаха консултациите при президента преди първия мандат; ГЕРБ-СДС и ПП-ДБ очертаха позициите си" [OVERVIEW: Consultations with the president before the first term have begun; GERB-SDF and PP-DB outlined their positions]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
- ^ ""Демократична България" ще влезе в разговори с ГЕРБ (обновена)". Mediapool.bg (in Bulgarian). 10 December 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
- ^ Ivan Lazarov; Borislava Bibinovska (10 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Общата позиция на ПП-ДБ е, че трябва да има редовно правителство, няма разделение, заяви Надежда Йорданова" [UPDATED: The general position of the PP-DB is that there should be a regular government, there is no division, said Nadezhda Yordanova]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 10 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Desislava Peeva; Konstantin Kostov (11 December 2024). "Обзор: Втори ден на консултациите при президента с парламентарните сили: „Възраждане" и „БСП – Обединена левица" заявиха намеренията си" [Overview: Second day of consultations with the president and parliamentary forces: "Vazrazhdane" and "BSP - United Left" declared their intentions]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 11 December 2024.
- ^ Ivan Lazarov (12 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: В този фрагментиран парламент не сме особени оптимисти, но ще положим усилия за съставяне на правителство, заяви Джевдет Чакъров" [UPDATED: In this fragmented parliament, we are not particularly optimistic, but we will make efforts to form a government, said Dzhevdet Chakarov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 12 December 2024.
- ^ Ivan Lazarov (12 December 2024). "Не сме получавали покана за преговори от ГЕРБ, заяви Тошко Йорданов" [We have not received an invitation for negotiations from GERB, said Toshko Yordanov]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 12 December 2024.
- ^ Nelly Zheleva (13 December 2024). ""Има такъв народ" ще се отзоват на поканата за разговори с ГЕРБ, но няма да подкрепят Борисов за премиер" ["There are such people" will respond to the invitation for talks with GERB, but will not support Borisov for Prime Minister]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 13 December 2024.
- ^ Ivan Lazarov (12 December 2024). "Логичният завършек на такъв фрагментиран парламент са нови избори, заяви Радостин Василев" [The logical end of such a fragmented parliament is new elections, said Radostin Vassilev]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 12 December 2024.
- ^ Nelly Zheleva (13 December 2024). "ОБНОВЕНА: Преди разговорите за правителство – какво заявиха евентуалните участници в тях" [Updated: Before the talks on a government – what the potential participants in them said]. BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 13 December 2024.
- ^ "ГЕРБ започва преговори за кабинет. Няма да покани "Продължаваме промяната"" [GERB begins cabinet talks. Will not invite "We continue the change"]. Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 13 December 2024. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
- ^ Petya Petrova (20 December 2024). "Parliament Will Break for Christmas Recess from December 22 to January 5". BTA. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "ГЕРБ продължава преговорите за редовен кабинет" [GERB continues talks for a regular cabinet]. Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 13 December 2024. Retrieved 17 December 2024.
- ^ "Евроатлантизъм в действие: ГЕРБ срещу споразумение с Украйна в името на кабинет с БСП (обновена)" [Euro-Atlanticism in Action: GERB Against an Agreement with Ukraine in the Name of a Cabinet with the BSP (Updated)]. Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 18 December 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ Lyubomir Gigov (18 December 2024). "PM Glavchev Seeks Mandate from Parliament to Sign Security Cooperation Agreement with Ukraine, Gets Mostly Negative Response". BTA. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ Metodi Yordanov; Dessislava Antova (19 December 2024). "Updated: Choice of Prime Minister Is Collective Decision, GERB Leader Borissov Says". BTA. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
- ^ Lyubomir Gigov (20 December 2024). "GERB-UDF, Democratic Bulgaria Reach Consent on Drafting Joint Governance Agreement". BTA. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Ивелин Михайлов с първа реакция, след като стана ясно, че "Величие" е извън 51-ото НС". BTV (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "'Greatness' Party Accuses Borissov and Peevski of Electoral Fraud in Bulgaria's Parliamentary Elections". Novinite. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ "За трети пореден ден протестиращи настояват за касиране на изборите". BTA (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "Discrepancies in Bulgarian Election Results: Did 'Greatness' Lose Votes to Other Parties?". Novinite. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ "Протест оспори купения вот: "Вън Пеевски, Борисов и мафията от властта" (видео + галерия)". Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 29 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "Радев се чуди как е възможно институциите да не виждат купуването на гласове". Mediapool (in Bulgarian). 31 October 2024. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ "Слави Трифонов иска смяна на служебния кабинет". Offnews (in Bulgarian). 31 October 2024. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
- ^ "БСП зове прокуратурата да реагира на сигналите за изборни нарушения". News.bg (in Bulgarian). 1 November 2024. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ Veselinova, Yordanka (4 November 2024). ""Продължаваме промяната - Демократична България" иска цялостна проверка на резултатите от вота". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ^ "И от "Възраждане" се обявиха за повторно преброяване на гласовете от изборите". BNT (in Bulgarian). 6 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Между 400 хиляди и 500 хиляди гласа е купеният вот, изчислиха от "Възраждане"". www.bta.bg (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 13 November 2024.
- ^ "Илияна Йотова: Новият парламент не е легитимен. Това, което се случи на изборите, е тежка диагноза за всички нас". Glasove (in Bulgarian). 7 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ "Вицепрезидентът не се извини за думите си за нелегитимния парламент, както поиска Борисов". BTV (in Bulgarian). 9 November 2024. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "БСП обвърза оспорването на резултатите от вота с възстановяването на правомощията на Радев". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 5 November 2024. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ "Владислав Горанов: ГЕРБ ще подкрепи искането за касиране на изборите". bTV Новините (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "До сряда "Има такъв народ" ще е готова с жалбата в Конституционния съд за частично касиране на изборите". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 4 November 2024. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ^ "Радостин Василев се обяви за касиране на изборите". Vesti. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
- ^ ""Има такъв народ" внася жалбата за частично касиране на вота в Конституционния съд". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 8 November 2024. Retrieved 8 November 2024.
- ^ "БСП и "Възраждане" пак опитват да възстановят правомощията на президента да назначава служебен кабинет". Dnevnik (in Bulgarian). 15 November 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2024.