View source for ate

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "ate"}}
==English==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|en|et||informal pronunciation spelling}}

===Etymology 1===

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|en|/eɪt/|a=US}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-ate.ogg|a=US}}
* {{IPA|en|/eɪt/|/ɛt/|a=UK,Ireland}}
* {{IPA|en|[eːt]|a=CA}}
* {{rhymes|en|ɛt|eɪt|s=1}}
* {{homophones|en|ait|eight|eyot}}

====Verb====
{{head|en|verb form}}

# {{infl of|en|eat||spast}}
# {{lb|en|colloquial|nonstandard}} {{past participle of|en|eat|nocat=1}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1805|author={{w|Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully|Maximilien de Béthune duc de Sully}}|volume=IV|title=Memoirs of Maximillian de Bethune, Duke of Sully, Prime Minister of Henry the Great{{...}}|page=171|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=0ylUAAAAIAAJ|passage=I have a very good appetite, have '''ate''' some excellent melons, and they have served me up some quails, the fattest and tenderest I have ever '''ate'''.}}
#* {{RQ:Austen Pride and Prejudice|volume=II|chapter=XVI|page=192|passage=As soon as all had '''ate''', and the elder ones paid, the carriage was ordered; {{...}}}}
#* {{quote-book|en|year=1929|author=Sir Arthur Thomas Quiller-Couch|title=Nicky-Nan, Reservist|page=27|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=miLnCQAAQBAJ|passage=“Haven't '''ate''' all the eggs, I hope? For I be hungry as a hunter{{...}}}}
#* {{quote-book|en|date=11 January 2013|origyear=1997|author=David Bell; Gill Valentine|publisher=Routledge|title=Consuming Geographies: We Are Where We Eat|isbn=9781442432949|page=140|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=cM70Uhk0r88C|passage=So I'd have '''ate''' when me Dad had '''ate''', sort of thing, I think, you know when he come home from work, I'd have waited for him, I wouldn't have said I wanted mine at four o'clock{{...}}}}

===Etymology 2===
{{bor+|en|tl|ate|t=elder sister}}, from {{der|en|nan-hbl|阿姊|tr=á-ché|t=eldest sister}}.

====Pronunciation====
* {{IPA|en|/ˈʔɐ.te/}}

====Noun====
{{en-noun}} {{lb|en|Philippines}}

# An [[elder]] [[sister]]
# {{n-g|A respectful title or form of address for an older woman.}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|en|a=aet|eta|æt.|eat|Tea|AET|aet|tea|a.e.t.|ETA|aet.|TEA}}

{{cln|en|irregular simple past forms|three-letter words}}
{{c|en|Female family members|Siblings}}

==Asturian==

===Verb===
{{head|ast|verb form}}

# {{inflection of|ast|atar||1|s|pres|subj}}
# {{inflection of|ast|atar||3|s|pres|subj}}

==Basque==
{{wp|lang=eu}}

[[File:Korfu (GR), Korfu, Altstadt -- 2018 -- 1333.jpg|thumb|atea]]

===Etymology===
{{unk|eu}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{eu-pr|+<audio:LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-ate.wav>}}

===Noun===
{{eu-noun|in}}

# [[door]], [[entrance]]
# [[defile]], [[gorge]] {{gloss|deep, narrow passage}}
# {{lb|eu|sports}} [[goal]] {{gloss|structure}}
# [[exterior]], [[outside]] [[part]]

====Declension====
{{eu-decl-inanim}}

====Derived terms====
{{der3|eu|at|atera}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:EH}}
* {{R:OEH}}

==Drehu==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|dhv|/ɑt̪e/}}

===Verb===
{{head|dhv|verb}}

# to [[know]], be [[knowledgeable]]

===References===
* {{R:ABVD|lang=ⁿDe’u|id=1515|cite={{cite-book|author=Leenhardt, M.|year=1946|title=Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie}}.}}

==Dutch==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|nl|/ˈaːtə/}}

===Verb===
{{head|nl|verb form}}

# {{infl of|nl|eten||s|past|sub}}

==Fijian==

===Etymology===
From Proto-Central-Pacific ''*qate'', from {{inh|fj|poz-oce-pro|*qate}}, from {{inh|fj|pqe-pro|*qatay}}, from {{der|fj|poz-cet-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|fj|poz-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|fj|map-pro|*qaCay}}.

===Noun===
{{head|fj|noun}}

# {{obs form|fj|yate}}

{{C|fj|Anatomy}}

==Galician==

===Verb===
{{head|gl|verb form}}

# {{gl-verb form of|atar}}

==Indonesian==

===Etymology===
{{bor+|id|htu}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|/ˈa.te/}}
* {{rhymes|id|te|e|s=2}}
* {{hyphenation|id|a|te}}

===Noun===
{{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}}

# {{n-g|sago leaves sewn to make a roof}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

==Japanese==

===Romanization===
{{ja-romaji}}

# {{ja-romanization of|あて}}

==Kapampangan==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|pam|phi-pro}}, from {{inh|pam|poz-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|pam|map-pro|*qaCay}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{pam-IPA}}
* {{hyph|pam|a|te}}

===Noun===
{{pam-noun}}

# {{lb|pam|anatomy}} [[liver]]

==Laboya==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|lmy|poz-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|lmy|map-pro|*qaCay}}.

===Noun===
{{head|lmy|noun}}

# {{lb|lmy|anatomy}} [[liver]]
# {{lb|lmy|figurative}} [[heart]]

====Derived terms====
* {{l|lmy|ole ate||friend}}

===References===
* {{r:lmy:rina|page=6}}
* {{R:map:ACD|qaCay}}

==Lindu==

===Noun===
{{head|klw|noun}}

# {{lb|klw|anatomy}} [[liver]]

==Lithuanian==

===Alternative forms===
* {{l|lt|atia}}

===Etymology===
Etymology unclear. Compare {{cog|lv|atā}}.<ref name=kalbosnamai>{{cite-web|title=Atia ar ate?|titleurl=http://www.kalbosnamai.lt/index.php?option=com_joomlaboard&Itemid=59&func=view&id=135&catid=2|site=kalbosnamai.lt|year=2010|publisher=[[:w:Institute of the Lithuanian Language|LKI]]|author=[[:lt:Rita Miliūnaitė|Rita Miliūnaitė]]}}</ref> The word may not be very old, and may ultimately derive from {{der|lt|fr|adieu}}, via a {{der|lt|sla}} intermediary.<ref name=vlkk>{{R:lt:VLKK|3952-atia-ate|atia, ate}}</ref>

===Interjection===
{{head|lt|interjection}}

# {{lb|lt|informal}} [[goodbye]], [[ta-ta]]
#: {{syn|lt|iki|viso gero}}

====Usage notes====
The interjection was originally restricted to childish language, but it is now used more generally in colloquial speech.<ref name=kalbosnamai /> The [[w:VLKK|VLKK]] recommends against using it in official communication.<ref name=vlkk />

===References===
<references />

==Mandinka==

===Pronoun===
{{head|mnk|pronoun}}

# [[he]], [[him]] {{gloss|personal pronoun}}
# [[she]], [[her]] {{gloss|personal pronoun}}
# [[it]] {{gloss|personal pronoun}}

====See also====
{{mnk-personal pronouns}}

==Maori==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|mi|poz-pol-pro|*qate}},<ref>{{cite-book|page=28|title=Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary|first= Edward|last=Tregear|year=1891|publisher=Lyon and Blair |location=Wellington, New Zealand|url=https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-TreMaor-c1-1.html}}</ref> from {{inh|mi|poz-oce-pro|*qate}} (compare with {{cog|fj|yate}}), from {{inh|mi|pqe-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|mi|poz-cet-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|mi|poz-pro|*qatay}} (compare with {{cog|ms|hati}} and {{cog|tl|atay}}), from {{inh|mi|map-pro|*qaCay}}.<ref>{{R:Pollex|ate.1}}</ref><ref>{{cite-book |pages=189-91 | first = Malcolm D.  | last = Ross | first2=Andrew |last2= Pawley |first3=Meredith |last3=Osmond | year=  2016 | title = The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic | volume = 5: People, body and mind | location = Canberra | publisher = Australian National University | isbn = 9781922185327 }}</ref>  Compare with {{cog|ms|hati}} for similar connections of this organ with emotions.

===Noun===
{{mi-noun}}

# {{lb|mi|anatomy}} [[liver]] {{gloss|organ of the body}}
# [[heart]] {{qualifier|seat of emotions}}

===References===
<references/>

===Further reading===
* {{R:Te Aka 3}}

==Middle English==

===Noun===
{{head|enm|noun}}

# {{alt form|enm|ote}}

==Mori Bawah==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|xmz|/ʔate/}}

===Noun===
{{head|xmz|noun}}

# [[liver]]

===References===
* ''The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar'' (2013, {{ISBN|1136755098}}, page 684

==Nias==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|nia|poz-pro|*qatay}}, from {{inh|nia|map-pro|*qaCay}}.

===Noun===
{{nia-noun|g}}

# [[liver]]

===References===
* Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. ''Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch.'' Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 21.

==Ojibwe==

===Verb===
{{head|oj|verb|cat2=verb inanimate intransitive (vii)|changed conjunct form|eteg|reduplicated form|ayate|augmented form|atemagad}}

# be (in a certain place)
#: {{ux|oj|Gii-kwanabise iwe biskitenaagan imaa adoopowinaakong gaa-'''ate'''g.|The birch bark tray that was sitting on the table tipped over.}}

====Conjugation====
{{oj-vii "V-final" conjugation}}

====See also====
* {{l|oj|abi}}
* {{l|oj|ayaa}}
* {{l|oj|biinde}}
* {{l|oj|dagon}}

===References===
* The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/ate-vii

==Old English==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|ang|ǣte}}

===Etymology===
From {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*aitā}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{ang-IPA|āte}}

===Noun===
{{ang-noun|f|head=āte}}

# [[oat]]

====Declension====
{{ang-decl-noun-n-f|āt}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|ang|ātih}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|enm|ate|ote}}
** {{desc|en|oat}}
** {{desc|sco|ate|ait|yit}}

==Portuguese==

===Verb===
{{head|pt|verb form}}

# {{pt-verb form of|atar}}

==Sahu==

===Etymology===
Cognate with {{cog|tft|hate}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|saj|/a.te/}}

===Noun===
{{head|saj|noun}}

# [[tree]]

===References===
* {{R:saj:Visser; Voorhoeve:1987}}

==Scots==

===Noun===
{{sco-noun}}

# {{alt form|sco|ait||oat}}

====References====
* {{R:DSL|pos=n.{{sup|2}}|noformat=1}}

==Spanish==

===Pronunciation===
{{es-pr}}

===Etymology 1===
Of {{bor|es|nah|-}} origin.

====Noun====
{{es-noun|m}}

# a kind of Mexican jelly candy made by [[cooking]] fruit [[pulp]], usually from [[guava]], [[quince]], [[peach]] or [[prickly pear]]
#: {{syn|es|dulce}}

===Etymology 2===
{{nonlemma}}

====Verb====
{{head|es|verb form}}

# {{es-verb form of|atar}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:es:DRAE}}

==Tagalog==

===Etymology 1===
{{bor+|tl|nan-hbl|阿姊|tr=á-chí / á-ché|t=eldest sister}} as per Chan-Yap (1980) and Manuel (1948). Compare {{cog|id|ace}}, {{cog|pam|atsi}}, {{cog|agv|itti}}. {{doublet|tl|atsi}}.

====Pronunciation====
{{tl-pr|+<hmp:Ate>|até<qq:uncommon>}}

====Noun====
{{tl-noun|b=+}}

# [[elder sister]]; [[big sister]]
#: {{syn|tl|ateng|q1=Nueva Ecija|atsi|q2=Chinese Filipino}}
#: {{ux|tl|Nagluto sina '''ate''' at nanay ng pananghalian namin.|Our '''big sister''' and mother cooked our lunch.}}
# [[eldest]] [[sister]]
# {{lb|tl|informal}} {{n-g|[[term of address]] for a [[female]] [[senior]]}} {{q|in school, work, etc.}}
#: {{syn|tl|ateng|q1=Nueva Ecija|atsi|q2=Chinese Filipino}}
#: {{ux|tl|Tinanong ko si '''ate''' sa hayskul, "'''Ate''', ano po ang mga gawain niyo sa hayskul".|I asked my '''senior''' from high school, "'''Miss''', what activities do you do in high school?"}}
# {{lb|tl|informal}} {{n-g|[[term of address]] for any [[young]] [[female]]}}: [[miss]]; [[sis]]
#: {{syn|tl|ateng|q1=Nueva Ecija}}
#: {{ux|tl|Bumili ako ng pagkain kay '''ate'''.|I bought food from the '''miss'''.}}
# {{lb|tl|Laguna|Tayabas|informal}} [[aunt]]

=====Alternative forms=====
* {{alt|tl|ati}}
* {{alt|tl|te||colloquial}}

=====Coordinate terms=====
* {{l|tl|kuya}}

=====Derived terms=====
{{der3|tl|Ate|ateng|mag-ate|atihin}}

=====Related terms=====
{{rel3|tl|atsi|ditse|sanse|sitse|sort=0}}

====See also====
{{col3|tl|kaka|manang|ale|binibini}}

===Etymology 2===

====Pronunciation====
{{tl-pr|atê}}

====Noun====
{{tl-noun|atê|b=+}}

# {{lb|tl|childish}} [[dirt]]
#: {{syn|tl|atse|tsetse|aa}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:Pambansang Diksiyonaryo}}
* {{R:tl:Chan-Yap 1980|page=141}}
* {{R:tl:Manuel 1948|page=14}}
* {{R:nan:tdj|47|e=阿姊}}
* {{R:nan:Douglas|ché|30}}
* {{R:nan:Douglas|chí|38}}

===Anagrams===
* {{anagrams|tl|a=aet|tae}}

{{C|tl|Family}}

==Ternate==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|tft|[ˈa.te]}}

===Verb===
{{head|tft|verb}}

# {{lb|tft|intransitive}} to [[connect]]

====Conjugation====
{{tft-conj}}

===References===
* {{R:tft:Hayami-Allen:2001}}

==Tocharian B==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|txb|at}}
* {{alter|txb|attai}}
* {{alter|txb|āte}}

===Etymology===
Probably from {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*āté}}, from {{der|txb|ine-pro|*éti||beyond, over}} or {{m|ine-pro|*h₂et-#Etymology 2|*h₂éti|away, back, again}}.

===Adverb===
{{head|txb|adverb}}

# [[away]]

===Further reading===
* {{R:txb:Adams 2013|head=ate|page=10}}

==Wauja==

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|wau|/aˈtɛ/}}

===Interjection===
{{head|wau|interjection}}

# [[ow]], [[ouch]] {{gloss|expressing pain in response to heat}}
#: {{ux|wau|'''Ate!''' Inyatapai itsei!|inline=1|Ow! [The] fire is hot! [I got singed or burned].}}

===References===
* ''[[User:Emi-Ireland|E. Ireland]] field notes. Need to be checked by native speaker.''