βοτανικός
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From βοτάνη (botánē, “herb”) + -ικός (-ikós).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bo.ta.ni.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /bo.ta.niˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βo.ta.niˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /vo.ta.niˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vo.ta.niˈkos/
Adjective
[edit]βοτᾰνῐκός • (botanikós) m (feminine βοτᾰνῐκή, neuter βοτᾰνῐκόν); first/second declension
- pertaining to herbs
- pertaining to herbal remedies
- (nominalized, masculine plural) herb-gatherers
- (Byzantine, nominalized, masculine) vegan hermit
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | βοτᾰνῐκός botanikós |
βοτᾰνῐκή botanikḗ |
βοτᾰνῐκόν botanikón |
βοτᾰνῐκώ botanikṓ |
βοτᾰνῐκᾱ́ botanikā́ |
βοτᾰνῐκώ botanikṓ |
βοτᾰνῐκοί botanikoí |
βοτᾰνῐκαί botanikaí |
βοτᾰνῐκᾰ́ botaniká | |||||
Genitive | βοτᾰνῐκοῦ botanikoû |
βοτᾰνῐκῆς botanikês |
βοτᾰνῐκοῦ botanikoû |
βοτᾰνῐκοῖν botanikoîn |
βοτᾰνῐκαῖν botanikaîn |
βοτᾰνῐκοῖν botanikoîn |
βοτᾰνῐκῶν botanikôn |
βοτᾰνῐκῶν botanikôn |
βοτᾰνῐκῶν botanikôn | |||||
Dative | βοτᾰνῐκῷ botanikôi |
βοτᾰνῐκῇ botanikêi |
βοτᾰνῐκῷ botanikôi |
βοτᾰνῐκοῖν botanikoîn |
βοτᾰνῐκαῖν botanikaîn |
βοτᾰνῐκοῖν botanikoîn |
βοτᾰνῐκοῖς botanikoîs |
βοτᾰνῐκαῖς botanikaîs |
βοτᾰνῐκοῖς botanikoîs | |||||
Accusative | βοτᾰνῐκόν botanikón |
βοτᾰνῐκήν botanikḗn |
βοτᾰνῐκόν botanikón |
βοτᾰνῐκώ botanikṓ |
βοτᾰνῐκᾱ́ botanikā́ |
βοτᾰνῐκώ botanikṓ |
βοτᾰνῐκούς botanikoús |
βοτᾰνῐκᾱ́ς botanikā́s |
βοτᾰνῐκᾰ́ botaniká | |||||
Vocative | βοτᾰνῐκέ botaniké |
βοτᾰνῐκή botanikḗ |
βοτᾰνῐκόν botanikón |
βοτᾰνῐκώ botanikṓ |
βοτᾰνῐκᾱ́ botanikā́ |
βοτᾰνῐκώ botanikṓ |
βοτᾰνῐκοί botanikoí |
βοτᾰνῐκαί botanikaí |
βοτᾰνῐκᾰ́ botaniká | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
βοτᾰνῐκῶς botanikôs |
βοτᾰνῐκώτερος botanikṓteros |
βοτᾰνῐκώτᾰτος botanikṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
[edit]Descendants
- Greek: βοτανικός (votanikós)
- → Esperanto: botaniko
- → Latin: botanicus
- → Catalan: botànic (learned)
- → Czech: botanik
- → Danish: botanik
- → Dutch: botanicus
- → English: botanic
- → French: botanique
- → German: Botanik
- → Italian: botanico
- → Luxembourgish: Botanik
- → Occitan: botanic
- → Polish: botanik
- → Portuguese: botânico
- → Romanian: botanic
- → Spanish: botánico
- → Swedish: botanik
Further reading
[edit]- βοτανικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βοτανικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- βοτανικός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- “βοτανικός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “βοτανικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek βοτανικός (botanikós), from βοτάνη (botánē, “herb, pasture”), from βόσκω (bóskō, “to graze”).
Adjective
[edit]βοτανικός • (votanikós) m (feminine βοτανική, neuter βοτανικό)
Declension
[edit]Declension of βοτανικός
number case \ gender |
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | βοτανικός • | βοτανική • | βοτανικό • | βοτανικοί • | βοτανικές • | βοτανικά • |
genitive | βοτανικού • | βοτανικής • | βοτανικού • | βοτανικών • | βοτανικών • | βοτανικών • |
accusative | βοτανικό • | βοτανική • | βοτανικό • | βοτανικούς • | βοτανικές • | βοτανικά • |
vocative | βοτανικέ • | βοτανική • | βοτανικό • | βοτανικοί • | βοτανικές • | βοτανικά • |
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ικός
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives
- Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek adjectives
- Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό