бак
Kyrgyz
[edit]Noun
[edit]бак • (bak) (Arabic spelling باق)
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- бакъ (bak) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch bakboord or German Backbord.
Noun
[edit]бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, relational adjective ба́ковый)
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]- ба́кборт (bákbort)
Etymology 2
[edit]Derived from French bac, likely through Dutch bak or German Back.
Noun
[edit]бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, relational adjective ба́ковый, diminutive бачо́к)
- tank, cistern, can, bin (a large vessel for storing liquids, typically cylindrical)
- то́пливный бак ― tóplivnyj bak ― fuel tank
- бензи́новый бак / бензоба́к ― benzínovyj bak / benzobák ― petrol tank
- boiler
- (obsolete) a large serving bowl for a crew of sailors or workmen
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бак”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Shansky, N. M. (1965) “бак”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), volume 1, number 2 (Б), Moscow: Moscow University Press, page 13
- Anikin, A. E. (2008) “бак I”, in Русский этимологический словарь (in Russian), issue 2 (ба – бдынъ), Moscow: Manuscript Monuments Ancient Rus, →ISBN, page 93
Etymology 3
[edit]Clipping of бакенба́рда (bakenbárda).
Noun
[edit]бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ков, diminutive ба́чки)
- sideburn
- Synonym: бакенба́рда (bakenbárda)
Declension
[edit]Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Derived from French bac, perhaps through Dutch bak or German Back.[1]
Noun
[edit]бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ків, diminutive бачо́к)
- tank, cistern, can (a large vessel for storing liquids, typically cylindrical)
- Synonym: резервуа́р m (rezervuár)
- Hypernym: є́мність f (jémnistʹ)
- па́ливний бак ― pályvnyj bak ― fuel tank
- бензи́новий бак / бензоба́к ― benzýnovyj bak / benzobák ― petrol tank
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- бензоба́к m (benzobák)
- па́ливний бак m (pályvnyj bak)
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]бак • (bak) m inan (genitive ба́ка, nominative plural ба́ки, genitive plural ба́ків)
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982), “бак”, in Етимологічний словник української мови (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – Г), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 41
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “бак”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- “бак”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970), “бак”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – В), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 91
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “бак”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “бак”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “бак”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “бак”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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