лгаць
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Belarusian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]лгаць • (lhacʹ) impf (perfective салга́ць)
Usage notes
[edit]- ілга́ць (ilhácʹ) and лгаць (lhacʹ) are considered the same word. ілга́ць (ilhácʹ) is used at the beginning of a sentence or after consonants and лгаць (lhacʹ) is used after vowels:
- Ты ня ўме́еш ілгаць. ― Ty nja ŭmjéješ ilhacʹ. ― You are unable to lie.
- Ня трэ́ба лгаць бацька́м. ― Nja tréba lhacʹ bacʹkám. ― There's no need to lie to (your) parents.
- ён ілжэ́ ― jon ilžé ― he is lying
- яна лжэ ― jana lže ― she is lying
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of лгаць (irregular, imperfective, intransitive)
| imperfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | лгаць lhacʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | лгучы́ lhučý |
лга́ўшы lháŭšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
лгу lhu |
бу́ду лга́ць búdu lhácʹ |
| 2nd singular ты |
лжэш lžeš |
бу́дзеш ілга́ць búdzješ ilhácʹ |
| 3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́ |
лжэ lže |
бу́дзе лга́ць búdzje lhácʹ |
| 1st plural мы |
лжом lžom |
бу́дзем ілга́ць búdzjem ilhácʹ |
| 2nd plural вы |
лжаце́ lžacjé |
бу́дзеце лга́ць búdzjecje lhácʹ |
| 3rd plural яны́ |
лгуць lhucʹ |
бу́дуць ілга́ць búducʹ ilhácʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| second-person | лжы lžy |
лжы́це lžýcje |
| past tense | singular | plural мы / вы / яны́ |
| masculine я / ты / ён |
лгаў lhaŭ |
лга́лі lháli |
| feminine я / ты / яна́ |
лга́ла lhála | |
| neuter яно́ |
лга́ла lhála | |
References
[edit]- “лгаць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org