剬

剬 U+526C, 剬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-526C ← 剫 [U+526B] CJK Unified Ideographs 剭 → [U+526D]

Translingual

Han character

剬 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山月中弓 (UBLN), four-corner 2220₀, composition ⿰耑刂)

Derived characters

• 𢳐

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 142, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2091
• Dae Jaweon: page 322, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 348, character 7
• Unihan data for U+526C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		剬

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 剬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
揣	*toːlʔ, *sʰrolʔ
褍	*toːlʔ, *toːn
惴	*tjols
圌	*djol, *djon
篅	*djol, *djon
瑞	*djols
端	*toːn
剬	*toːn, *tjonʔ
偳	*toːn, *tʰoːn
鍴	*toːn
耑	*toːn
踹	*toːns, *djonʔ
湍	*tʰoːn, *tjon
煓	*tʰoːn
貒	*tʰoːn, *tʰoːns
諯	*stʰons, *tjon, *tʰjons, *djon
顓	*tjon
喘	*tʰjonʔ
遄	*djon
輲	*djon
椯	*djon
歂	*djon, *djonʔ
腨	*djonʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): duān (duan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dyun¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: duān
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: duan
    • Wade–Giles: tuan¹
    • Yale: dwān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duan
    • Palladius: дуань (duanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯än⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dyun¹
    • Yale: dyūn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dyn¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dün¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tyːn⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: twan

Rime
Character	剬
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	多官切
Baxter	twan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/tʷɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/tuɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/twan/
Li Rong	/tuɑn/
Wang Li	/tuɑn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tuɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	duān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dyun1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*toːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	剬
Reading #	1/2
No.	2501
Phonetic component	耑
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	端
Old Chinese	/*toːn/

Definitions

剬

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tuán (tuan²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tuán
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tuán
    • Wade–Giles: tʻuan²
    • Yale: twán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twan
    • Palladius: туань (tuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯än³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tyun⁴
    • Yale: tyùhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tyn⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: tün⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyːn²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsywenX

Rime
Character	剬
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	旨兖切
Baxter	tsywenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiuᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʷiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjuænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cwianX/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiuɛnX/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭwɛnX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯wɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyun2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjonʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	剬
Reading #	2/2
No.	2516
Phonetic component	耑
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	剸
Old Chinese	/*tjonʔ/
Notes	同剸

Definitions

剬

1. ^† Alternative form of 剸／𰄞

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 剬 – see 制 (“to plan; to regulate; to restrict; to limit; to control; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 制).

References

• “剬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

剬

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): たん (tan)、せん (sen)、せい (sei)
• Kun: たつ (tatsu)、さばく (sabaku)

Korean

Hanja

剬 • (dan) (hangeul 단, revised dan, McCune–Reischauer tan)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.