巴紮

See also: 巴扎

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (巴紮)		巴	紮
simp. (巴扎)		巴	扎

Etymology

Borrowed from Uyghur بازار (bazar), from Persian بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār, “market”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bāzhā, bāzhá

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚ ㄓㄚ, ㄅㄚ ㄓㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): baa¹ zaat³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bāzhā
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄓㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bajha
    • Wade–Giles: pa¹-cha¹
    • Yale: bā-jā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baja
    • Palladius: бачжа (bačža)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 巴扎 巴紮／巴扎

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bāzhá
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄚ ㄓㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bajhá
    • Wade–Giles: pa¹-cha²
    • Yale: bā-já
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bajar
    • Palladius: бачжа (bačža)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 巴扎 巴紮／巴扎

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: baa¹ zaat³
    • Yale: bā jaat
    • Cantonese Pinyin: baa¹ dzaat⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: ba¹ zad³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /paː⁵⁵ t͡saːt̚³/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 巴扎 巴紮／巴扎

Noun

巴紮

1. (dialectal, Xinjiang Mandarin) Alternative form of 巴扎 (“market”)

   • 到了喀什，喀什人又會對你說，沒趕聞名中外的喀什巴紮（集市），簡直就是沒到喀什。 [MSC, trad.]
     到了喀什，喀什人又会对你说，没赶闻名中外的喀什巴扎（集市），简直就是没到喀什。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 2003, 李旭, 地角天涯：中國少數民族紀行, page 226

     Dào le Kāshí, Kāshírén yòu huì duì nǐ shuō, méi gǎn wénmíngzhōngwài de Kāshí bāzhā (jíshì), jiǎnzhí jiùshì méi dào Kāshí. [Pinyin]

     Once you arrive at Kashgar, the people of Kashgar will tell you that if you do not go to the famous Kashgar bazaar (market), it is just as if you did not go to Kashgar.

   • 那時的巴紮應該比現在熱鬧。 [MSC, trad.]
     那时的巴扎应该比现在热闹。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 2006, 書雲, 萬里無雲 (Ten Thousand Miles Without a Cloud), page 182

     Nàshí de bāzhā yīnggāi bǐ xiànzài rènao. [Pinyin]

     The bazaars then should have been more bustling than now.

   • 臨去醫院前，千叮萬囑讓林子去油廠借點錢，到巴紮（維語，集市）買些吃的回家。 [MSC, trad.]
     临去医院前，千叮万嘱让林子去油厂借点钱，到巴扎（维语，集市）买些吃的回家。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 2011, 陳尚健, 走出大涼山的女人：一個經歷文革的黑五類女兒之血淚實錄, page 168

     Lín qù yīyuàn qián, qiāndīngwànzhǔ ràng Línzǐ qù yóuchǎng jiè diǎn qián, dào bāzhā (wéiyǔ, jíshì) mǎi xiē chī de huíjiā. [Pinyin]

     Right before going to the hospital, I urged for Linzi to go to oil refinery to borrow some money for going to the bazaar (Uyghur, market) to buy something to eat at home.

Related terms

• 巴剎／巴刹 (bāshā)