相談
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See also: 相谈
Chinese
[edit]each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually |
to speak; to talk; to converse to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss; surname | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (相談) | 相 | 談 | |
simp. (相谈) | 相 | 谈 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄊㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siangtán
- Wade–Giles: hsiang1-tʻan2
- Yale: syāng-tán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangtarn
- Palladius: сянтань (sjantanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰän³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 湘潭
相談/相谈
鄉談/乡谈
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng1 taam4
- Yale: sēung tàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 taam4
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 tam4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]相談
- to converse
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
相 | 談 |
そう Grade: 3 |
だん Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- advice, counsel, consultation
- 恋愛相談
- ren'ai sōdan
- consultation on love
- 恋愛相談
Derived terms
[edit]- 相談に乗る (sōdan ni noru, “to serve as the other party to someone who needs advice”)
Verb
[edit]相談する • (sōdan suru) suru (stem 相談し (sōdan shi), past 相談した (sōdan shita))
- to consult
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "相談する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 相談し | そうだんし | sōdan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 相談し | そうだんし | sōdan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 相談する | そうだんする | sōdan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 相談する | そうだんする | sōdan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 相談すれ | そうだんすれ | sōdan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 相談せよ¹ 相談しろ² |
そうだんせよ¹ そうだんしろ² |
sōdan seyo¹ sōdan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 相談される | そうだんされる | sōdan sareru | |
Causative | 相談させる 相談さす |
そうだんさせる そうだんさす |
sōdan saseru sōdan sasu | |
Potential | 相談できる | そうだんできる | sōdan dekiru | |
Volitional | 相談しよう | そうだんしよう | sōdan shiyō | |
Negative | 相談しない | そうだんしない | sōdan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 相談せず | そうだんせず | sōdan sezu | |
Formal | 相談します | そうだんします | sōdan shimasu | |
Perfective | 相談した | そうだんした | sōdan shita | |
Conjunctive | 相談して | そうだんして | sōdan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 相談すれば | そうだんすれば | sōdan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
相 | 談 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 相
- Chinese terms spelled with 談
- Japanese terms spelled with 相 read as そう
- Japanese terms spelled with 談 read as だん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms