clime

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /klaɪm/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Homophone: climb
• Rhymes: -aɪm

Etymology 1

From Latin clima, from Ancient Greek κλίμα (klíma, “(zone of) latitude”, literally “inclination”), from κλίνω (klínō, “to slope, incline”). See also climate.

Noun

clime (countable and uncountable, plural climes)

1. A particular region defined by its weather or climate.

   After working hard all of his life, Max retired to warmer climes in Florida.

   • 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, lines 242–245:

     Is this the Region, this the Soil, the Clime,
     Said then the lost Arch-Angel, this the seat
     That we must change for Heav'n, this mournful gloom
     For that celestial light?

   • 1764 December 19 (indicated as 1765), Oliver Goldsmith, The Traveller, or A Prospect of Society. A Poem. […], London: […] J[ohn] Newbery, […], →OCLC, page 9:

     My ſoul turn from them, turn we to ſurvey / Where rougher climes a nobler race diſplay,

   • 1880, Richard Francis Burton, Os Lusíadas, volume I, page 23:

     "And as their valour, so you trow, defied
     on aspe'rous voyage cruel harm and sore,
     so many changing skies their manhood tried,
     such climes where storm-winds blow and billows roar[.]"

   • 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d’Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: James R[ipley] Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., […], →OCLC:

     She thought of her husband in some vague warm clime on the other side of the globe, while she was here in the cold.

   • 1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:

     She had not yielded for an instant to the enervating charm of the tropics, but contrariwise was more active, more worldly, more decided than anyone in a temperate clime would have thought it possible to be.

2. Climate.

   A change of clime was exactly what the family needed.

3. (figuratively) The context in general of a particular political, moral, etc., situation.
   • 1981 December 19, Andrew C. Irish, “Support For Gay Nurses”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 22, page 4:

     It is a poor state of affairs this great nation is in at present. The current political clime is pregnant with attempts and desired to make lawful such discriminatory acts based on factors within an individual's constitution which are beyond her/his control.

Derived terms

• bioclime
• homoclime

 

Etymology 2

Verb

clime (plural climes)

1. (colloquial) Misspelling of climb.

Noun

clime (third-person singular simple present climes, present participle climing, simple past and past participle climed)

1. (colloquial) Misspelling of climb.

Anagrams

• melic